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Food Forensics and Toxicology (eBook)

eBook Download: EPUB
2017
John Wiley & Sons (Verlag)
978-1-119-10138-3 (ISBN)

Lese- und Medienproben

Food Forensics and Toxicology - Titus A. M. Msagati
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A comprehensive guide, offering a toxicological approach to food forensics, that reviews the legal, economic, and biological issues of food fraud

Food Forensics and Toxicology offers an introduction and examination of forensics as applied to food and foodstuffs. The author puts the focus on food adulteration and food fraud investigation. The text combines the legal/economic issues of food fraud with the biological and health impacts of consuming adulterated food. Comprehensive in scope, the book covers a wide-range of topics including food adulteration/fraud, food 'fingerprinting' and traceability, food toxicants in the body, and the accidental or deliberate introduction of toxicants into food products.

In addition, the author includes information on the myriad types of toxicants from a range of food sources and explores the measures used to identify and quantify their toxicity. This book is designed to be a valuable reference source for laboratories, food companies, regulatory bodies, and researchers who are dealing with food adulteration, food fraud, foodborne illness, micro-organisms, and related topics. Food Forensics and Toxicology is the must-have guide that:

  • Takes a comprehensive toxicological approach to food forensics
  • Combines the legal/economic issue of food fraud with the biological/health impacts of consuming adulterated food in one volume
  • Discusses a wide range of toxicants (from foods based on plants, animals, aquatic and other sources)
  • Provides an analytical approach that details a number of approaches and the optimum means of measuring toxicity in foodstuffs 

Food Forensics and Toxicology gives professionals in the field a comprehensive resource that joins information on the legal/economic issues of food fraud with the biological and health implications of adulterated food.



TITUS A. M. MSAGATI is based in the College of Science, Engineering and Technology at the University of South Africa in Johannesburg. He is the author of Chemistry of Food Additives and Preservatives from Wiley.


A comprehensive guide, offering a toxicological approach to food forensics, that reviews the legal, economic, and biological issues of food fraud Food Forensics and Toxicology offers an introduction and examination of forensics as applied to food and foodstuffs. The author puts the focus on food adulteration and food fraud investigation. The text combines the legal/economic issues of food fraud with the biological and health impacts of consuming adulterated food. Comprehensive in scope, the book covers a wide-range of topics including food adulteration/fraud, food "e;fingerprinting"e; and traceability, food toxicants in the body, and the accidental or deliberate introduction of toxicants into food products. In addition, the author includes information on the myriad types of toxicants from a range of food sources and explores the measures used to identify and quantify their toxicity. This book is designed to be a valuable reference source for laboratories, food companies, regulatory bodies, and researchers who are dealing with food adulteration, food fraud, foodborne illness, micro-organisms, and related topics. Food Forensics and Toxicology is the must-have guide that: Takes a comprehensive toxicological approach to food forensics Combines the legal/economic issue of food fraud with the biological/health impacts of consuming adulterated food in one volume Discusses a wide range of toxicants (from foods based on plants, animals, aquatic and other sources) Provides an analytical approach that details a number of approaches and the optimum means of measuring toxicity in foodstuffs Food Forensics and Toxicology gives professionals in the field a comprehensive resource that joins information on the legal/economic issues of food fraud with the biological and health implications of adulterated food.

TITUS A. M. MSAGATI is based in the College of Science, Engineering and Technology at the University of South Africa in Johannesburg. He is the author of Chemistry of Food Additives and Preservatives from Wiley.

List of Figures vii

List of Tables xi

Preface xiii

List of Acronyms and Abbreviations xv

1 Food Forensics: Introduction 1

2 Food Provenance and Food Fingerprinting: Authentication and Traceability of Foods and Food Products 7

3 Food Forensic Cases Related to Food Allergenomic Sabotage and Food Intolerance: Allergens and Allergenicity of Processed Foods 47

4 Food Forensics Cases Related to Food Bioterrorism/Food Bio?]Weapons and Food Poisoning Agents: Agrochemical Food Poisoning Agents 57

5 Food Forensic Cases Related to Food Bioterrorism/Food Bio?]Weapons and Food Poisoning Agents: Biological Food Poisoning Agents 107

6 Food Forensics Cases Related to Food Bioterrorism Poisoning using Pathogenic Viruses 145

7 Food Forensics Cases Related to Genetically Modified Organisms (GMO) Foods 153

8 Food Forensics Cases Related to Poisoning of Food and Water using Radionuclides 169

9 Food Forensics Cases Related to Nano and Novel/Intelligent Foods, Feeds and Agroproducts 177

10 Food Forensics Related to Application of Food Additives and Food Improvement Agents 209

11 Application of Molecular Biology Techniques in Food Forensics 223

12 Application of Atomic and Molecular Spectroscopic Techniques in Food Forensics 255

13 Application of Microscopy Techniques in Food Forensics 295

14 Application of Ionizing Radiations (X?]rays/gamma?]Rays) Techniques in Food Forensics 309

15 Application of Chromatographic Techniques in Food Forensics 323

16 Application of Hyphenated Techniques in Food Forensics 341

17 Application of Electromigration Driven Techniques in Food Forensics 347

18 Application of Thermal Methods in Food Forensics 361

19 Application of Electrochemical Methods and Biosensors in Food Forensics 379

20 Application of Flow?]Cytometry in Food Forensics 391

21 Application of Multivariate Statistical Analysis/Chemometrics in Food Forensics 395

22 Conclusions and Future Trends 411

Index

List of Acronyms and Abbreviations


2,4‐D
4‐Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid
2,4,5‐T
2,4,5‐Trichlorophenoxyacetic acid
3PBA
3‐Phenoxybenzoic acid
4F3PBA
4‐Fluoro‐3‐phenoxybenzoic acid
AAS
Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy
AC
Affinity Chromatography
AChE
Acetylcholinesterase
ACP
Ascorbyl‐palmitate
ADA
Aliphatic dicarboxylic acid
ADI
Acceptable Daily Intake
AdSV
Adsorptive stripping voltammetry
AFM
Atomic Force Microscopy
ALT
Alanine aminotransferase
AM
Atrazine mercapturate
AMP_PCR
Anchored microsatellite primed‐PCR
ANN
Artificial Neural Networks
ANOVA
Analysis of Variance
APCI
Atmospheric Pressure Chemical Ionization
API
Atmospheric Pressure Ionization
AST
Aspartate aminotransferase
ATR
Attenuated Total Reflection
BChE
Butyrylcholinesterase
BDDE
Boron‐doped diamond electrode
BFE
Bismuth film electrodes
BHA
Butylated hydroxyanisole
BHT
Butylated hydroxytoluene
BOTX
Botulinum toxin
BSDA
Backward Stepwise Discriminant Analysis
BSE
Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy
BSEs
Backscattered electrons
CA
Chromosomal aberrations
CART
Classification and Regression Trees
CCD
Charged Coupled Detector
CD
Circular Dichroism
CDT
Cytolethal Distending Toxin
CE
Capillary Electrophoresis
CEC
Capillary Electrochromatography
CGE
Capillary Gel Electrophoresis
CIEF
Capillary Isoelectric Focusing
CITP
Capillary Isotachophoresis
CK
Creatine kinase
CM
Carboxylmethyl
CMC
Carboxylmethyl cellulose
CMP
Caseinomacropeptide
CNE
Carbon nanotube electrodes
CNS
Coagulase‐Negative Staphylococci
CPB
Clostridium perfringens Beta toxins
CPE
Carbon paste electrodes
CPE
Clostridium perfringens Enterotoxins
CPLA
Polylactide aliphatic copolymer
CP‐MAS
Cross Polarization Magic Angle Spinning
CPS
Coagulase‐Positive Staphylococci
CSIA
Compound‐specific isotope analysis
CSV
Cathodic stripping voltammetric
CTAB
Cetyltrimethyl Ammonium Bromide
CYP
Cytochrome P
CZE
Capillary Zone Electrophoresis
DA
Discriminant Analysis
DAD
Diode Array Detector
DAP
Dialkyl phosphates
DBCA
3‐(2,2‐dibromovinyl)‐2,2‐dimethylcyclopropane‐1‐carboxylic acid
DCCA
3‐(2,2‐dichlorovinyl)‐2,2‐dimethylcyclopropane‐1‐carboxylic acid
DDD
Dichlorodiphenyl dichloroethane
DDE
Dichlorodiphenyl ethane
DDT
Dichlorodiphenyl tetrachloroethane
DEAE
Diethyl aminoethyl cellulose
DEET
N,N‐diethyl‐m‐toluamide
DEP
Diethyl phthalate
DEPT
Distortionless enhancement by polarization transfer
DG
Dodecyl gallate
DG
1,2‐diacylglycerol
DLS
Dynamic Light Scattering
DMSO
Dimethylsulfoxide
DNA
Deoxyribonucleic acid
DRIFTS
Diffuse Reflectance Infrared Fourier Transform Spectroscopy
DSBs
Double Strand Breaks
DSC
Differential Scanning Calorimetry
ds‐cDNA
Double Strand Complementary DNA
DSC
Differential Scanning Calorimetry
DTA
Differential Thermal Analysis
DTG
Differential Thermogravimetry
ECD
Electron Capture Detector
EELS
Electron Energy Loss Spectroscopy
EIA
Enzyme Immunoassay
EI‐MS
Electron Ionization Mass Spectrometry
ELISA
Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay
ELSD
Evaporative Light Scattering detector
EMR
Electromagnetic Radiation
ENPs
Engineered nano particles
EOF
Electroosmotic Flow
EPN
Ethyl Paraoxon
EPR
Electron Paramagnetic Resonance
ESCA
Electron Spectroscopy for Chemical Analysis
ESEM
Environmental Scanning Electron Microscopy
ESI–MS
Electrospray Mass Spectrometry
ETX
Epsilon toxin
F4
Flow Field‐Flow Fractionation
FAAS
Flame‐AAS
FCMs
Food contact materials
FFF
Field‐Flow Fractionation
FINS
Forensically informative nucleotide sequencing
FIR
Far‐Infrared
FITC
Fluorescein isothiocyanate
FMOC
9‐Fluorenyhlmethyl chloroformate
FP
Fluorescence Polarization
FSCE
Free Solution Capillary Electrophoresis
FSDA
Forward Stepwise Discriminant Analysis
FTIR
Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy
GBS
Guillain‐Barré syndrome
GC
Gas Chromatography
GC FIS/NPD/FPD
Gas Chromatography Flame Ionization Detector/Nitrogen Phosphorus Detector/Fluorine Phosphorus Detector
GFAAS
Graphite Furnace‐AAS
GGT
Gamma glutamyl transferase
GM
Genetically Modified Foods/Organisms
GPC
Gel Permeation Chromatography
GSTP1
Glutathione S‐Transferase Polymorphisms 1
HA
Hemagglutinin
HCA
Hierarchical Cluster Analysis
HCB
Hexachlorobenzene
HCH
Hexachlorocyclohexane
HDC
Hydrodynamic chromatography
HFB
Heptafluorobutylated
HFBA
Heptafluorobutyric acid
HFBI
Heptafluorobutyrylimidazole
HMDE
Hanging mercury drop electrode
HMF
Hydroxymethylfurfural
HPAECPAD
High Performance Anionic Exchange Chromatography – Pulsed Amperometric Detector
HPAI
Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza Virus
HPLC
High Performance Liquid Chromatography
HPMC
Hydroxypropylmethylcellulose
HPTLC
High Performance Thin Layer Chromatography
HUVECS
Human umbilical vein endothelial cells
IACE
Immunoaffinity capillary electrophoresis
IC
Ion Chromatography
ICP
Inductively Coupled Plasma
ICP‐OES
Inductively Coupled Plasma Optical Emission Spectroscopy
IDT
Initial decomposition temperature
IEC
Ion Exchange Chromatography
IMPY
2‐Isopropyl‐4‐methyl‐6‐hydroxypyrimidine
IRMS
Stable Isotope Ratio Mass Spectrometry
ISFET
Ion‐selective field effect transistors
ISSR
Inter‐sequence simple repeat
ITX
Iota toxin
kNN
k‐Nearest Neighbours
LC‐Q‐TOF‐MS
Liquid Chromatography‐Quadruple‐Time of Flight‐Mass Spectrometry
LDA
Linear Discriminant Analysis
LDH
Lactate dehydrogenase
LDPE
Low‐density polyethylene film
LIF
Laser‐induced Fluorescence (detector)
LOS
Lipo‐oligosaccharide
LPAI
Low Pathogenic Avian Influenza Virus
LPS
Lipopolysaccharide
MALDI‐TOF‐MS
Matrix‐assisted Laser Desorption Time of Flight Mass Spectrometry
MALS
Multi Angle Light Scattering
MANOVA
Multivariate Analysis of Variance
MBTFA
N‐methyl‐bis(trifluoroacetamide)
MCF
Menthylchloroformate
MCHO
Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin Concentration
MDA
Malathion dicarboxylic acid
MDM
Mechanically deboned meat
MEKC
Micellar Electrokinetic Chromatography
MES
2‐(N‐morpholino)ethanesulfonic acid
MFE
Mercury film electrode
MIR
Multiple Internal Reflection Spectroscopy
MLR
Multiple Linear Regression
MMA
Malathion monocarboxylic acid
MN
Micronuclei
MPK
Mitogen‐activated Protein Kinase
MP‐PCR
Microsatellite primed‐PCR
MPV
Mean Platelet Volume
MRDT
Maximum rate of decomposition
MRI
Magnetic Resonance Imaging Microscopy
MRM
Mechanically recovered/reclaimed meat
MS
Mass Spectrometry
MSM
Mechanically separated meat
NA
Neuraminidase
NAD
Nicotinamide Adenine...

Erscheint lt. Verlag 16.10.2017
Sprache englisch
Themenwelt Naturwissenschaften Biologie
Technik Lebensmitteltechnologie
Weitere Fachgebiete Land- / Forstwirtschaft / Fischerei
Schlagworte analysis of food provenance • Analytische Chemie / Forensik • authentication of alcoholic beverages • chemical food poisoning agents • Chemie • Chemistry • chemometric tools and methods for food authentication • detection of allergenic specifics in foods • food allergy and food intolerance • Food Forensics and Toxicology • Food Science & Technology • Forensics • Guide to food fraudulence and adulteration • labelling of foods that contain allergens • Lebensmittelforschung u. -technologie • methods of dairy product authentication • Microbiology, Food Safety & Security • Mikrobiologie u. Nahrungsmittelsicherheit • milk sugar intolerance • organic acids in fruit juice and geographic indicator • processes for determining the geographic indications origins of food • proteomics based methods for food allergens • reference to food fraudulence and adulteration • sampling approaches for vibrational spectroscopy techniques • scientific methods for verifying food fraudulent cases • Titus A. M. Msagati • Toxicology • Toxikologie
ISBN-10 1-119-10138-7 / 1119101387
ISBN-13 978-1-119-10138-3 / 9781119101383
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