Practical Guide to Canine and Feline Neurology (eBook)
John Wiley & Sons (Verlag)
978-1-119-06204-2 (ISBN)
Curtis W. Dewey, DVM, MS, DACVIM (Neurology), DACVS, is Section Chief of Neurology and Associate Professor of Neurology and Neurosurgery at Cornell University College of Veterinary Medicine in Ithaca, New York, USA.
Ronaldo C. da Costa, DMV, MSc, PhD, Dipl. ACVIM (Neurology), is Associate Professor and Service Head, Neurology and Neurosurgery in the Department of Veterinary Clinical Sciences at the College of Veterinary Medicine, The Ohio State University, in Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Curtis W. Dewey, DVM, MS, DACVIM (Neurology), DACVS, is Section Chief of Neurology and Associate Professor of Neurology and Neurosurgery at Cornell University College of Veterinary Medicine in Ithaca, New York, USA. Ronaldo C. da Costa, DMV, MSc, PhD, Dipl. ACVIM (Neurology), is Associate Professor and Service Head, Neurology and Neurosurgery in the Department of Veterinary Clinical Sciences at the College of Veterinary Medicine, The Ohio State University, in Columbus, Ohio, USA.
About the Editors vii
Notes on Contributors viii
Preface ix
Acknowledgments x
About the Companion Website xi
1 Signalment and History: The First Considerations 1
Curtis W. Dewey & Ronaldo C. da Costa
2 Performing the Neurologic Examination 9
Curtis W. Dewey, Ronaldo C. da Costa, & William B. Thomas
3 Lesion Localization: Functional and Dysfunctional Neuroanatomy 29
Curtis W. Dewey
4 Differential Diagnosis 53
Ronaldo C. da Costa & Curtis W. Dewey
5 Neurodiagnostics 61
Curtis W. Dewey, Ronaldo C. da Costa, & Julie M. Ducote´
6 Principles and Application of Magnetic Resonance Imaging--Brain and Spine 87
Silke Hecht & Ronaldo C. da Costa
7 Encephalopathies: Disorders of the Brain 141
Curtis W. Dewey
8 Head-Trauma Management 237
Curtis W. Dewey & Daniel J. Fletcher
9 Seizures and Narcolepsy 249
William B. Thomas & Curtis W. Dewey
10 Involuntary Movements and Paroxysmal Disorders 269
Simon Platt
11 Disorders of Hearing and Balance: The Vestibulocochlear Nerve (CN VIII) and Associated Structures 277
Sean G. Sanders
12 Cerebellar Diseases and Tremor Syndromes 299
Sean G. Sanders
13 Myelopathies: Disorders of the Spinal Cord 329
Curtis W. Dewey & Ronaldo C. da Costa
14 Disorders of the Cauda Equina 405
Curtis W. Dewey & Ronaldo C. da Costa
15 Spinal Trauma Management 423
Daniel J. Fletcher, Curtis W. Dewey, & Ronaldo C. da Costa
16 Neurology and Neuropharmacology of Normal and Abnormal Urination 437
Curtis W. Dewey & Ronaldo C. da Costa
17 Disorders of the Peripheral Nervous System: Mononeuropathies and Polyneuropathies 445
Curtis W. Dewey & Lauren R. Talarico
18 Myopathies: Disorders of Skeletal Muscle 481
Curtis W. Dewey & Lauren R. Talarico
19 Junctionopathies: Disorders of the Neuromuscular Junction 521
Jacques Penderis & Paula Martin-Vaquero
20 Nursing Care and Rehabilitation Therapy for Patients with Neurologic Disease 559
Mary Tefend Campbell & Janice L. Huntingford
21 Pharmacologic Management of Pain for Patients with Neurologic Disease 585
Bruno H. Pypendop & Linda S. Barter
22 Complementary and Alternative Therapy for Patients with Neurologic Disease 599
Karen L. Kline
23 Neurotoxicological Syndromes 611
David C. Dorman
Canine Brain Atlas 633
Canine Brain Atlas Glossary 641
Thomas F. Fletcher
Index 651
"There is also an impressive list of references at the end of each chapter should the reader need more details. A great tool for those of us who are serious about their neurology." (Vet Nurses Today, 1 January 2016)
"The third updated edition of Practical Guide to Canine and Feline Neurology appears in full color and is a powerful 'must have' veterinary reference, representing a complete update to a reference on managing neurology cases in small animal practice." (Midwest Book Review 2016)
"I believe this book should be part of every veterinarian's library. It is an easy reference for readers who need to look something up quickly. The text is written in a manner that is easy to read for veterinary students and veterinarians who are still uncomfortable with neurology, yet it is comprehensive for residents who are studying for board (medical and surgical) certification as well as specialists who are already certified." (Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 15 June 2016)
"The Practical Guide to Canine and Feline Neurology, though being a textbook with a target audience of veterinarians, is written using clear language and medical terminology that would make it a useful addition to any veterinary clinic library. The Practical Guide to Canine and Feline Neurology, though being a textbook with a target audience of veterinarians, is written using clear language and medical terminology that would make it a useful addition to any veterinary clinic library." (New Zealand Veterinary Nurse, 2016)
"This book is a must-have for those dealing with neurology on a daily basis." (Zoran Loncar, EJCAP 2016)
CHAPTER 1
Signalment and History: The First Considerations
Curtis W. Dewey & Ronaldo C. da Costa
Introduction
When presented with a patient that is suspected of having a neurologic disorder, the signalment (i.e. breed, age, and sex) and history are often helpful in guiding the clinician toward the most likely diagnosis. It is important to recognize, however, that this information is adjunctive to the neurologic examination. Properly weighting the importance of signalment and history will help avoid “tunnel vision” when devising diagnostic plans and implementing treatment strategies.
Signalment1–3, 5
The information in Table 1.1 and Table 1.2 provides a summary of suspected and confirmed breed predilections for various neurologic disorders. Knowledge of breed predilections can be very helpful when considering differential diagnoses, especially for uncommon presentations (e.g. neuropathies in juvenile patients). The clinician should be aware of the limitations of breed predilection tables, however. Newly discovered breed predilections or undiscovered breed predilections will not necessarily be represented in a table. In other words, breed predilection tables tend to increase in size with successive textbook editions. Also, breeds other than those reportedly predisposed to a particular disorder may occasionally be affected by that disorder. Finally, certain rare disorders may have only one or a few members of a certain breed reported in the literature. Since some of these disorders are inherited (e.g. lysosomal storage diseases), it may be assumed that the breed is at risk, despite low numbers of actually confirmed cases.
Table 1.1 Breed-associated neurologic abnormalities of dogs.
| Afghan Hound | Acquired (idiopathic) laryngeal paralysis Hereditary myelopathy (leukodystrophy) Narcolepsy/cataplexy Retinal degeneration |
| Airedale Terrier | Cerebellar abiotrophy Cerebellar hypoplasia Congenital myasthenia gravis Degenerative lumbosacral stenosis |
| Akita | Acquired myasthenia gravis Congenital deafness Congenital vestibular disease (bilateral) Glycogenolysis (type III) |
| Alaskan Husky | Gangliosidosis (GM1) Mitochondrial encephalopathy (Leigh's disease, subacute necrotizing encephalopathy) |
| Alaskan Malamute | Hereditary polyneuropathy Myelodysplasia Muscular dystrophy Osteochondromatosis of the vertebrae |
| American Bulldog | Ceroid lipofuscinosis |
| American Eskimo dog | Congenital deafness |
| Australian Blue Heeler | Congenital deafness |
| Australian Cattle dog | Ceroid lipofuscinosis Congenital deafness Dermatomyositis Mitochondrial encephalomyelopathy Myotonia congenita Polioencephalomyelopathy |
| Australian Kelpie | Cerebellar abiotrophy |
| Australian Shepherd | Ceroid lipofuscinosis (CLN 6) Congenital deafness |
| Basset Hound | Cervical spondylomyelopathy (bony stenosis) Degenerative disc disease (type I) Globoid cell leukodystrophy (Krabbe's disease) Glycoproteinosis (Lafora's disease) |
| Bavarian Mountain dog | Cerebellar abiotrophy |
| Beagle | Agenesis vermis cerebellum Congenital deafness Congenital vestibular disease Cerebellar abiotrophy Globoid cell leukodystrophy (Krabbe's disease) Glycoproteinosis (Lafora's disease) Idiopathic epilepsy Intervertebral disc disease (type I) Methionine deficiency-related spinal myelinopathy Narcolepsy Necrotizing vasculitis (steroid meningitis, Beagle pain syndrome) |
| Beagle mix | Gangliosidosis (GM1) |
| Belgian Sheepdog | Congenital nystagmus Muscular dystrophy |
| Belgian Shepherd (Groenendael) | Muscular dystrophy |
| Belgian Shepherd (Malinois) | Degenerative myelopathy Degenerative lumbosacral stenosis Leukodystrophy/spongy degeneration (encephalomyelopathy; Belgian Shepherd (Malinois)/Shepherd mixed-breed dogs) |
| Belgian Shepherd (Tervuren) | Idiopathic epilepsy Muscular dystrophy |
| Bern Running dog | Cerebellar degeneration |
| Bernese Mountain dog | Aggression Cerebellar abiotrophy Degenerative myelopathy Epilepsy Hepatocerebellar degeneration Histiocytic sarcoma Hypomyelination/dysmyelination (dysmyelinogenesis) Meningitis/meningomyelitis (necrotizing vasculitis) |
| Bichon Frise | Atlantoaxial instability Caudal occipital malformation syndrome Congenital deafness Idiopathic tremor syndrome (steroid responsive) |
| Blue Tick Hound | Globoid cell leukodystrophy |
| Boerboel | Cervical spondylomyelopathy |
| Border Collie | Cerebellar abiotrophy Ceroid lipofuscinosis Congenital deafness Fibrocartilaginous embolic myelopathy Idiopathic epilepsy Sensory neuropathy |
| Border Terrier | Spongiform leukoencephalopathy |
| Borzoi | Cervical spondylomyelopathy Congenital deafness |
| Boston Terrier | Brain tumor (gliomas) Cerebellar abiotrophy Congenital deafness Congenital hydrocephalus Congenital vertebral malformation (hemivertebrae) Intracranial arachnoid cyst Muscular dystrophy Myelodysplasia Vermian hypoplasia |
| Bouvier des Flandres | Distal sensorimotor polyneuropathy Hereditary laryngeal paralysis Muscular dystrophy Pharyngeal/esophageal myopathy |
| Boxer dog | Autoimmune polymyositis (+/– paraneoplastic) Congenital deafness Corticosteroid-responsive (aseptic) meningitis Degenerative myelopathy Disseminated idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis (DISH) Head-bobbing (suspected dyskinesia) Neuroaxonal dystrophy Neuronal vacuolation Pilonidal (dermoid) sinus Primary brain tumor (glioma, meningioma) Progressive axonopathy Sensory neuropathy Spondylosis deformans |
| Briquet Griffon Vendéen | Spinal muscular atrophy (motor neuron disease) |
| Brittany Spaniel | Cerebellar abiotrophy (late onset) Muscular dystrophy Sensory ganglioradiculitis Spinal muscular atrophy Spinocerebellar degeneration |
| Brussels Griffon | Chiari-like malformation (CLM) |
| Bull Mastiff | Cerebellar abiotrophy Cervical spondylomyelopathy Extradural synovial cyst Leukodystrophy/spongiform degeneration |
| Bull Terrier | Cerebellar abiotrophy Congenital deafness Hereditary laryngeal paralysis Hyperkinesis Tail chasing |
| Cairn Terrier | Globoid cell leukodystrophy Hydrocephalus Portosystemic shunt (hepatic encephalopathy) Spinal muscular atrophy (motor neuron disease) |
| Cardigan Welsh Corgi | Congenital deafness Sensory ganglioradiculitis |
| Catahoula Leopard dog | Congenital deafness |
| Cavalier King Charles Spaniel | Chiari-like malformation (CLM) Cerebellar infarct Congenital deafness Dorsolateral vertebral canal stenosis and compression at C2–C3 Episodic muscle hypertonicity (“falling cavaliers”—probable dyskinesia) Femoral thromboembolism Fly chasing behavior Idiopathic epilepsy Primary secretory otitis media |
| Chihuahua | Atlantoaxial instability Ceroid lipofuscinosis Congenital deafness Congenital hydrocephalus Muscular dystrophy Necrotizing meningoencephalitis Neuroaxonal dystrophy |
| Chinese Crested | Cerebellar abiotrophy |
| Chow Chow | Cerebellar hypoplasia Congenital deafness Hypomyelination/dysmyelination (dysmyelinogenesis) Myotonia congenita |
| Clumber Spaniel | Cerebellar abiotrophy Mitochondrial myopathy |
| Cocker Spaniel | Cerebellar abiotrophy Ceroid lipofuscinosis Congenital deafness Congenital vestibular disease (English) Cryptococcosis (American) Hydrocephalus Idiopathic facial nerve paralysis Intervertebral disc disease (type I) Juvenile epilepsy Leukodystrophy/spongiform degeneration |
| Multisystem neuronal degeneration (red-haired) Muscular dystrophy Myopathy... |
| Erscheint lt. Verlag | 8.9.2015 |
|---|---|
| Sprache | englisch |
| Themenwelt | Medizin / Pharmazie |
| Veterinärmedizin ► Klinische Fächer ► Mikrobiologie / Immunologie | |
| Veterinärmedizin ► Klinische Fächer ► Neurologie / Verhalten | |
| Veterinärmedizin ► Kleintier ► Neurologie / Verhalten | |
| Schlagworte | <p>Neurology, neurologic, neuroanatomy, brain, vertebrae, head, neck, spine, MRI, lesion, seizure, movement disorders, hearing, balance, spinal, skeletal, canine, feline, dog, cat, small animal, veterinary</p> • Neurologie • Veterinärmedizin • Veterinärmedizin / Hunde u. Katzen • Veterinärmedizin / Innere Medizin • Veterinärmedizin • Veterinärmedizin / Hunde u. Katzen • Veterinärmedizin / Innere Medizin • Veterinary Internal Medicine • Veterinary Medicine • Veterinary Medicine - Dogs & Cats |
| ISBN-10 | 1-119-06204-7 / 1119062047 |
| ISBN-13 | 978-1-119-06204-2 / 9781119062042 |
| Informationen gemäß Produktsicherheitsverordnung (GPSR) | |
| Haben Sie eine Frage zum Produkt? |
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