Basic Guide to Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery (eBook)

Nicola Rogers, Cinzia Pickett (Autoren)

eBook Download: PDF

2017
John Wiley & Sons (Verlag)
978-1-118-92506-5 (ISBN)

Infos

An illustrated guide to oral and maxillofacial surgery, written by dental nurses for dental nurses

Basic Guide to Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery will help you understand the role of the dental nurse in oral and maxillofacial surgical procedures. Written in a highly accessible style, comprehensive coverage includes anatomy of the head and neck, pain and anxiety control, assessment clinics, equipment selection, extractions, soft tissue lesions, and trauma and more complex procedures.

Key features include:

• Learning outcomes at the start of each chapter, and full-colour photographs and line drawings throughout
• An overview of the maxillofacial team, the referral process and the legal aspects of maxillofacial procedures
• Clear explanations of the various duties performed by dental nurses during oral and maxillofacial surgery

Basic Guide to Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery is suitable for dental nurses working in practice or specialist maxillofacial units, and is also ideal for student dental nurses working towards the NEBDN National Diploma in Dental Nursing.

About the Authors
Nicola Rogers is a Dental Nurse Tutor and NEBDN National Diploma in Dental Nursing Examiner, based at the Bristol Dental Hospital, Bristol, UK. She was the winner of the 2010 Tutor of the Year at the DDU Educational Awards. Nicola is the author of Basic Guide to Dental Sedation Nursing (Wiley-Blackwell, 2011) and co-author of Post Registration Qualifications for Dental Care Professionals: Questions and Answers (Wiley-Blackwell, 2015).

Cinzia Pickett is a dental nurse and NEBDN National Diploma in Dental Nursing Examiner. She was the winner of the 2011 NEBDN Oral Health Education - Most Outstanding Candidate Award.

Inhalt

Cover 1
Title Page 5
Copyright 6
Contents 7
How to use this book 9
Acknowledgements 11
Chapter 1 Introduction 13
Introduction 13
Patient Referral 15
Legal Aspects Associated with Maxillofacial Surgery 16
Negligence 16
Confidentiality 16
Consent 17
Assault 17
Record Keeping 18
Medical history 18
Dental history 18
Social history 19
Chapter 2 Anatomy of the head, neck and skull 21
Introduction 21
A Healthy Mouth 21
Anatomical Terms 22
Anatomy of the Skull 22
Bones of the neurocranium 22
Facial bones 25
The orbital area 27
Nerve Supply to the Teeth and their Surrounding Structures 28
Trigeminal nerve 28
Facial nerve 30
Major Blood Vessels of the Head and Neck 30
Salivary Glands 31
Muscles of the Head and Neck 32
Nerve supply to the muscles of the head and neck 32
Muscles of mastication 33
Muscles of facial expression 35
Muscles of the tongue 35
Suprahyoid muscles 36
Chapter 3 Pain and anxiety control 37
Introduction 37
Local Anaesthetic 38
How local anaesthetics work 38
Equipment required to administer a local anaesthetic 40
Topical anaesthetic 40
Local anaesthetic presentation 40
Complications that can occur during and after the administration of a local anaesthetic 43
Safe handling of needles 44
Elimination of a local anaesthetic from the body 45
Types of injections 46
Conscious Sedation 49
Intravenous sedation 50
Inhalation sedation 53
Transmucosal (off-licence) sedation 55
Oral sedation and pre-mediaction 56
General Anaesthetic 57
Chapter 4 Assessment clinics, equipment and medicaments used during complex procedures 59
Introduction 59
Assessment Clinics 60
Equipment and Medicaments Used During Complex Procedures 60
Drills, burs and irrigation 60
Blades 62
Sutures 64
Haemostatic agents 67
Alvogel 67
Suction unit 68
Diathermy 69
Cryosurgery 70
Chapter 5 Extractions 71
Reasons for Extractions 71
Pre- and Post-Operative Instructions 72
Straightforward Extraction 73
Procedure 73
Role of dental nurse 74
Forceps used 76
Extractions with Complications 85
Haemorrhage (bleeding) 85
Dry socket (alveolar osteitis) 86
Oral antrum fistula (OAF) 86
Loss of a tooth 87
Fracture of a tooth (retained roots) 88
Accidental extraction 88
Damage to a neighbouring tooth 88
Paresthesia (numbness) 89
Weakening of the jaw 89
Medical emergency 89
Surgical Removal of Impacted Teeth 89
Procedure 90
Role of dental nurse 96
Disposal of teeth 97
Summary of the Role of the Dental Nurse 97
Radiographs Used for Extractions 98
Chapter 6 Soft tissue lesions and conditions of the mouth, and methods of their investigation 101
Lesions and Conditions of the Mouth 101
Fibroepithelial polyp (FEP) 101
Papilloma 102
Mucocele (mucus cyst/mucus extravasation cyst) 103
Haemangioma 103
Lichen planus 104
Geographic tongue 104
Oral candidiasis 105
Ulcers 105
Burning mouth syndrome 106
Trigeminal neuralgia 106
Bell's palsy 107
Leukoplakia 107
Erythroplakia 107
Orofacial cancer 107
Xerostomia 108
Methods of Investigation 108
Biopsy 108
Fine needle aspiration (FNA) 110
Microbiology swabs 112
Ultrasound 113
Computerised tomograhy (CT) 114
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) 115
Chapter 7 Trauma and complex procedures 117
Trauma 117
Fractures 118
Soft tissue 121
Tempromandibular Joint Disorder (TMJD) 123
Conservative treatment 124
Arthrocentesis 125
Arthroscopy 126
Salivary Gland Surgery 126
Sialolithiasis 126
Treatment 127
Tumours affecting the salivary glands 128
Craniofacial and Oral Cancer 129
Types of oral cancer 129
Referral and diagnosis 132
Treatment of oral cancer 134
Cleft Lip and Palate 136
Bisphosphonate-Related Osteonecrosis of the Jaw (BRONJ) 139
Anticoagulant and Antiplatelet Medication 140
Orthognathic Surgery 142
Maxillary osteotomies 143
Mandibular osteotomies 143
Dental Implants 144
Procedure 144
Tongue-Tie Release 145
Frenectomy 145
Procedure 146
Apicectomy 147
Procedure 147
Alveolectomy 148
Procedure 148
Avulsion 149
Advice to patients 149
Treatment 150
Role of Dental Nurse in Complex Procedures 150
Index 153
EULA 158

Produkt-Details

• Erscheint lt. Verlag: 30.3.2017
• Reihe/Serie: Basic Guide Dentistry Series
• Reihe/Serie: Basic Guide Dentistry Series
• Reihe/Serie: Basic Guide Dentistry Series
• Sprache: englisch
• Themenwelt: Medizin / Pharmazie ► Allgemeines / Lexika
• Themenwelt: Medizin / Pharmazie ► Gesundheitsfachberufe
• Themenwelt: Medizin / Pharmazie ► Zahnmedizin ► Chirurgie
• Schlagworte: assisting in dentoalveolar surgical procedures • assisting in oral soft tissue surgery • assisting in orthognathic surgery • basic guide to dental nursing • Berufspraxis i. d. Zahnmedizin • Dental Nursing • dental nursing handbook • Dental Professional Practice • dentistry • guide to dental nursing • <p>dental surgery nurse • maxillofacial surgery nursing • Mund-, Kiefer- u. Gesichtschirurgie • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery • oral and maxillofacial dental nurse duties • oral and maxillofacial dental nursing handbook • oral and maxillofacial nursing guide • oral and maxillofacial surgery for dental nurses • oral and maxillofacial surgery illustrations</p> • oral and maxillofacial surgery photographs • oral surgery nursing • Praxis der Zahnarzthelferin • what dental nurses do • Zahnmedizin
• ISBN-10: 1-118-92506-8 / 1118925068
• ISBN-13: 978-1-118-92506-5 / 9781118925065