Birth Control Battles (eBook)

How Race and Class Divided American Religion

Melissa J. Wilde (Autor)

eBook Download: PDF

2019
304 Seiten
University of California Press (Verlag)
978-0-520-97268-1 (ISBN)

Infos

Conservative and progressive religious groups fiercely disagree about issues of sex and gender. But how did we get here? Melissa J. Wilde shows how today’s modern divisions began in the 1930s in the public battles over birth control and not for the reasons we might expect. By examining thirty of America’s most prominent religious groups—from Mormons to Methodists, Southern Baptists to Seventh Day Adventists, and many others—Wilde contends that fights over birth control had little do with sex, women’s rights, or privacy.

Using a veritable treasure trove of data, including census and archival materials and more than 10,000 articles, statements, and sermons from religious and secular periodicals, Wilde demonstrates that the push to liberalize positions on contraception was tied to complex views of race, immigration, and manifest destiny among America’s most prominent religious groups. Taking us from the Depression era, when support for the eugenics movement saw birth control as an act of duty for less desirable groups, to the 1960s, by which time most groups had forgotten the reasons behind their stances on contraception (but not the concerns driving them), Birth Control Battles explains how reproductive politics divided American religion. In doing so, this book shows the enduring importance of race and class for American religion as it rewrites our understanding of what it has meant to be progressive or conservative in America.

Inhalt

List of Illustrations and Tables
Acknowledgments

Introduction 

Part I From Abolition to Eugenics
1. American Religious Activism in the Twentieth Century
2. Mobilizing America’s Religious Elite in the Service of Eugenics

Part II Liberalization, 1929–1931
3. The Early Liberalizers: "The Church Has a Responsibility for the Improvement of the Human Stock"
4. The Supporters: "God Needed the White Anglo-Saxon Race"
5. The Critics: "Atlanta Does Not Believe in Race Suicide"
6. The Silent Groups: "Let the Christian Get Away from Heredity"

Part III From Legality to the Pill, 1935–1965
7. The Religious Promoters of Contraception: Remaining Focused on Other People's Fertility 
8. The Forgotten Half: America's Reluctant Contraceptive Converts

Conclusion: A Century Later
Notes
References
Index

Produkt-Details

• Erscheint lt. Verlag: 17.12.2019
• Sprache: englisch
• Themenwelt: Geisteswissenschaften ► Religion / Theologie
• Themenwelt: Sozialwissenschaften ► Pädagogik
• Themenwelt: Sozialwissenschaften ► Soziologie ► Gender Studies
• Themenwelt: Sozialwissenschaften ► Soziologie ► Spezielle Soziologien
• Schlagworte: 1960s • Abortion • Baptist • birth control as act of duty • book about birth control • Church • contraception and religion • evangelical christian • fights over birth control • history behind birth control • how reproductive politics divided american religion • nineteen sixties • nineteen thirties • Population control • public battles over birth control • push to liberalize positions on contraception • Religion and sociology • reproductive politics • reproductive politics divided american religion • support for eugenics movement
• ISBN-10: 0-520-97268-6 / 0520972686
• ISBN-13: 978-0-520-97268-1 / 9780520972681