Fatigue and Tribological Properties of Plastics and Elastomers (eBook)

PDL PDL Staff (Autor)

eBook Download: PDF

2013 | 1. Auflage
531 Seiten
Elsevier Science (Verlag)
978-0-8155-1712-2 (ISBN)

Infos

For all practical purposes, the useful life of a plastic component is equal to its fatigue life under conditions of cyclic loading such as those that occur in vibration. Equally important to materials engineers and designers are abrasion, friction and wearùtribological properties. Over 80 generic families are covered including thermoplastics, thermosets, thermoplastic elastomers and rubbers. Neat resins, blends and alloys, plastics with various combinations of fillers, additives and more are covered. Also covers plastics mated to plastics and metals.

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For all practical purposes, the useful life of a plastic component is equal to its fatigue life under conditions of cyclic loading such as those that occur in vibration. Equally important to materials engineers and designers are abrasion, friction and wearutribological properties. Over 80 generic families are covered including thermoplastics, thermosets, thermoplastic elastomers and rubbers. Neat resins, blends and alloys, plastics with various combinations of fillers, additives and more are covered. Also covers plastics mated to plastics and metals.

Inhalt

Front Cover 1
Fatigue and Tribological Properties: Of Plastics and Elastomers 2
Copyright Page 3
Table of Contents 4
Introduction 14
Some Notes About The Information In This Book 15
How This Book is Organized 15
Fatigue Properties 16
Fatigue Crack Initiation and Growth 17
Ductile to Brittle Transition 17
Factors Affecting Fatigue Performance 17
Important Points about Fatigue in Plastics 18
Fatigue Crack Propagation 19
Tribological Properties 21
Wear Factor 22
Coefficient of Friction 22
PV Limit 23
Thrust Washer Test 23
Wear Resistant Additives 24
Section One: Fatigue Properties 26
Chapter 1 Polyoxymethylene (Acetal) 26
Textual Information 26
Graphical Information 26
Chapter 2 Acetal Copolymer 28
Textual Information 28
Graphical Information 29
Chapter 3 Polymethyl Methacrylate (PMMA) 36
Graphical Information 36
Chapter 4 Ethylene-Tetrafluoroethylene Copolymer (ETFE) 38
Textual Information 38
Graphical Information 38
Chapter 5 Polytetrafluoroethylene 40
Graphical Information 40
Chapter 6 Polyvinyl Fluoride (PVF) 42
Graphical Information 42
Chapter 7 Amorphous Nylon 44
Textual Information 44
Graphical Information 44
Chapter 8 Nylon 46 46
Textual Information 46
Graphical Information 46
Chapter 9 Nylon 6 48
Graphical Information 48
Chapter 10 Nylon 610 52
Graphical Information 52
Chapter 11 Nylon 612 54
Graphical Information 54
Chapter 12 Nylon 66 56
Textual Information 56
Graphical Information 58
Chapter 13 Nylon MXD6 70
Graphical Information 70
Chapter 14 Nylon 6/6T 72
Graphical Information 72
Chapter 15 Polyarylamide 74
Graphical Information 74
Chapter 16 Polyphthalamide (PPA) 76
Textual Information 76
Graphical Information 76
Chapter 17 Polycarbonate (PC) 80
Textual Information 80
Graphical Information 83
Chapter 18 Polyphthalate Carbonate Copolymer 94
Graphical Information 94
Chapter 19 Polybutylene Terephthalate (PBT) 96
Textual Information 96
Graphical Information 97
Chapter 20 Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) 104
Graphical Information 104
Chapter 21 Polycyclohexylenedimethylene Terephthalate (PCT) 108
Graphical Information 108
Chapter 22 Liquid Crystal Polymer (LCP) 110
Graphical Information 110
Chapter 23 Polyamideimide (PAI) 112
Textual Information 112
Graphical Information 113
Chapter 24 Polyetherimide (PEI) 116
Graphical Information 116
Chapter 25 Polyaryletherketone (PAEK) 120
Graphical Information 120
Chapter 26 Polyetheretherketone (PEEK) 122
Textual Information 122
Graphical Information 122
Chapter 27 Polyetherketone (PEK) 126
Textual Information 126
Chapter 28 High Density Polyethylene (HDPE) 128
Textual Information 128
Graphical Information 128
Chapter 29 Polypropylene (PP) 132
Textual Information 132
Graphical Information 133
Chapter 30 Polystyrene Modified Polyphenylene Oxide 142
Graphical Information 142
Chapter 31 Polyphenylene Sulfide (PPS) 150
Graphical Information 150
Chapter 32 Polysulfone (PSO) 154
Textual Information 154
Graphical Information 154
Chapter 33 Plyethersulfone (PES) 156
Graphical Information 156
Chapter 34 Rigid Thermoplastic Urethane 160
Textual Information 160
Graphical Information 160
Chapter 35 Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene Copolymer (ABS) 162
Textual Information 162
Graphical Information 162
Chapter 36 Acrylonitrile-Styrene-Acrylate Copolymer (ASA) 166
Graphical Information 166
Chapter 37 Polystyrene (PS) 168
Graphical Information 168
Chapter 38 General Purpose Polystyrene (GPPS) 170
Textual Information 170
Graphical Information 170
Chapter 39 Impact Resistant Polystyrene (IPS) 172
Graphical Information 172
Chapter 40 Styrene-Acrylonitrile Copolymer (SAN) 174
Graphical Information 174
Chapter 41 Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) 176
Textual Information 176
Graphical Information 176
Chapter 42 Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene Copolymer/ Polyvinyl Chloride Alloy 182
Graphical Information 182
Chapter 43 Acrylonitrile-Styrene-Acrylate Copolymer/ Polycarbonate Alloy 184
Graphical Information 184
Chapter 44 Acrylonitrile-Styrene-Acrylate Copolymer/ Polyvinyl Chloride Alloy 186
Graphical Information 186
Chapter 45 Polycarbonate/ Acrylonitrile-ButadieneStyrene Copolymer Alloy 188
Textual Information 188
Graphical Information 188
Chapter 46 Polycarbonate/ Polyethylene Terephthalate Alloy 190
Textual Information 190
Graphical Information 190
Chapter 47 Polycarbonate/ Polbutylene Terephthalate Alloy 194
Graphical Information 194
Chapter 48 Polyethylene Terephthalatel Polbutylene Terephthalate Alloy 196
Graphical Information 196
Chapter 49 Polyetherimide/ Polycarbonate Alloy 198
Graphical Information 198
Chapter 50 Polystyrene Modified Polyphenylene Ether/ Nylon 6 Alloy 200
Textual Information 200
Graphical Information 200
Chapter 51 Nylon 66/ Amorphous Nylon Alloy 202
Textual Information 202
Graphical Information 202
Chapter 52 Polystyrene/ Polycarbonate Alloy 204
Textual Information 204
Graphical Information 204
Chapter 53 Epoxy Resin (EP) 206
Textual Information 206
Graphical Information 206
Chapter 54 Phenol-Formaldehyde Copolymer 210
Graphical Information 210
Chapter 55 Thermoset Polyester 212
Graphical Information 212
Chapter 56 Polyimide 214
Graphical Information 214
Chapter 57 Vinyl Ester 216
Textual Information 216
Graphical Information 216
Chapter 58 Olefinic Thermoplastic Elastomer (TPO) 218
Textual Information 218
Chapter 59 Polyester Thermoplastic Elastomer (Polyester TPE) 220
Textual Information 220
Chapter 60 Urethane Thermoplastic Elastomer 222
Textual Information 222
Chapter 61 Polybutadiene 224
Textual Information 224
Graphical Information 224
Chapter 62 Butadienel Natural Rubber Compound 226
Graphical Information 226
Chapter 63 Bromoisobutylene-Isoprene Copolymer (BIIR) 228
Textual Information 228
Chapter 64 Natural Rubber (NR) 230
Textual Information 230
Graphical Information 231
Chapter 65 Polyisoprene Rubber (PI) 234
Textual Information 234
Chapter 66 Polyurethane 236
Textual Information 236
Chapter 67 Silicone 238
Textual Information 238
Graphical Information 238
Chapter 68 Styrene-Butadiene Copolymer (SBR) 240
Graphical Information 240
Section Two: Tribological Properties 242
Chapter 69 Acetal Resin 242
Textual Information 242
Graphical Information 243
Chapter 70 Acetal Copolymer 244
Textual Information 244
Graphical Information 245
Chapter 71 Ethylene-Tetrafluoroethylene Copolymer (ETFE) 246
Textual Information 246
Graphical Information 246
Chapter 72 Fluorinated Ethylene - Propylene Copolymer (FEP) 248
Graphical Information 248
Chapter 73 Perfluoroalkoxy Resin (PFA) 250
Textual Information 250
Chapter 74 Polytetrafluoroethylene (TFE) 252
Textual Information 252
Graphical Information 257
Chapter 75 Polyvinylidene Fluoride (PVDF) 258
Textual Information 258
Chapter 76 Nylon 46 260
Textual Information 260
Chapter 77 Nylon 6 262
Textual Information 262
Graphical Information 262
Chapter 78 Nylon 66 264
Textual Information 264
Graphical Information 267
Chapter 79 Polybenimidazole (PBI) 268
Textual Information 268
Chapter 80 Polycarbonate (PC) 270
Textual Information 270
Graphical Information 271
Chapter 81 Polybutylene Terephthalate (PBT) 272
Textual Information 272
Graphical Information 273
Chapter 82 Liquid Crystal Polymer (LCP) 276
Textual Information 276
Chapter 83 Polyamideimide (PAI) 278
Textual Information 278
Chapter 84 Polyaryletherketone (PAEK) 280
Textual Information 280
Chapter 85 Polyetheretherketone (PEEK) 282
Textual Information 282
Graphical Information 284
Chapter 86 Polyethylene (PE) 286
Textual Information 286
Chapter 87 High Density Polyethylene (HDPE) 288
Graphical Information 288
Chapter 88 Ultra High Molecular Weight Polyethylene (UHMWPE) 290
Textual Information 290
Graphical Information 293
Chapter 89 Polypropylene (PP) 298
Textual Information 298
Chapter 90 Polyphenylene Sulfide (PPS) 300
Textual Information 300
Chapter 91 Polysulfone (PSO) 302
Textual Information 302
Chapter 92 Polyethersulfone (PES) 304
Textual Information 304
Graphical Information 305
Chapter 93 Impact Resistant Polystyrene (IPS) 308
Textual Information 308
Chapter 94 High Density Polyethylene/ Nylon 6 Alloy 310
Textual Information 310
Graphical Information 310
Chapter 95 Polyimide 312
Textual Information 312
Graphical Information 314
Chapter 96 Polyester Thermoplastic Elastomer (Polyester TPE) 320
Textual Information 320
Chapter 97 Urethane Thermoplastic Elastomer 322
Textual Information 322
Chapter 98 Styrenic Thermoplastic Elastomer (Styrenic TPE) 324
Textual Information 324
Graphical Information 324
Chapter 99 Polyurethane 328
Textual Information 328
Graphical Information 329
Appendices 332
Coefficient of Friction Data - Appendix I 334
Wear Factor (K) and Wear Rate - Appendix II 402
Limiting PV Values - Appendix III 454
Abrasion Resistance Data . Appendix IV 488
Figures Relating to Graphs - Appendix V 516
Glossary of Terms 520
Indices 538
Reference Index 538
Trade Name Index 544
Appendices Index 550

Produkt-Details

• Erscheint lt. Verlag: 22.10.2013
• Sprache: englisch
• Themenwelt: Technik ► Maschinenbau
• Themenwelt: Wirtschaft
• ISBN-10: 0-8155-1712-2 / 0815517122
• ISBN-13: 978-0-8155-1712-2 / 9780815517122