Modeling and Analysis with Induction Generators
CRC Press (Verlag)
978-1-138-58217-0 (ISBN)
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New to the Third Edition
Revised equations and mathematical modeling
Addition of solved problems as well as suggested problems at the end of each chapter
New modeling and simulation cases
Mathematical modeling of the Magnus turbine to be used with induction generators
Detailed comparison between the induction generators and their competitors
Modeling and Analysis with Induction Generators, Third Edition aids in understanding the process of self-excitation, numerical analysis of stand-alone and multiple induction generators, requirements for optimized laboratory experimentation, application of modern vector control, optimization of power transference, use of doubly fed induction generators, computer-based simulations, and social and economic impacts.
M. Godoy Simões holds a B.Sc, M.Sc, and D.Sc (Livre-Docência) from the University of São Paulo, Brazil, and a Ph.D from the University of Tennessee, Knoxville, USA. An IEEE senior member, Dr. Simões currently works at the Colorado School of Mines, Golden, USA, and is director of the Center for Advanced Control of Energy and Power Systems. Widely published and highly decorated, he was recently awarded a Fulbright Fellowship to conduct research and educational activities at the University of Aalborg, Denmark. Previously, Dr. Simões was a faculty member at the University of São Paulo. Felix A. Farret received bachelor’s and master’s degrees in electrical engineering from the Federal University of Santa Maria (UFSM), Brazil. He specialized in electronic instrumentation at Osaka Prefectural Industrial Research Institute, Japan; earned an M.Sc from the University of Manchester, UK; received a Ph.D from the University of London, UK; and did a postdoctoral program at the Colorado School of Mines, Golden, USA. Widely published, he is currently a professor at UFSM. Previously, he worked as an engineer at the State Electric Power Company, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, and was visiting professor at the Colorado School of Mines.
Foreword
Preface
Acknowledgments
Authors
Principles of Alternative Sources of Energy and Electric Generation
Scope of This Chapter
Legal Definitions
Principles of Electrical Conversion
Basic Definitions of Electrical Power
Characteristics of Primary Sources
Characteristics of Remote Industrial, Commercial, and Residential Sites and Rural Energy
Selection of the Electric Generator
Interfacing Primary Source, Generator, and Load
Example of a Simple Integrated Generating and Energy-Storing System
Solved Problems
Suggested Problems
References
Steady-State Model of Induction Generators
Scope of This Chapter
Interconnection and Disconnection of the Electric Distribution Network
Robustness of Induction Generators
Classical Steady-State Representation of the Asynchronous Machine
Generated Power
Induced Torque
Representation of Induction Generator Losses
Measurement of Induction Generator Parameters
Blocked Rotor Test (s = 1)
No-Load Test (s = 0)
Features of Induction Machines Working as Generators Interconnected to the Distribution Network
High-Efficiency Induction Generator
Doubly Fed Induction Generator
Solved Problems
Suggested Problems
References
Transient Model of Induction Generators
Scope of This Chapter
Induction Machine in Transient State
State Space-Based Induction Generator Modeling
No-Load Induction Generator
State Equations of SEIG with Resistive Load, R
State Equations of SEIG with RLC Load
Partition of SEIG State Matrix with RLC Load
Generalization of the Association of Self-Excited Generators
Relationship between Torque and Shaft Oscillation
Oscillation Equation
Transient Simulation of Induction Generators
Example of Transient Model of an Induction Generator
Effect of RLC Load Connection
Loss of Excitation
Parallel Connection of Induction Generators
Concepts Covered in This Chapter to Help Practical Design
Solved Problems
Suggested Problems
References
Self-Excited Induction Generators
Scope of This Chapter
Performance of Self-Excited Induction Generators
Magnetizing Curves and Self-Excitation
Mathematical Description of the Self-Excitation Process
Series Capacitors and Composed Excitation of Induction Generators
Three-Phase Generators Operating in Single-Phase Mode
Solved Problems
Suggested Problems
References
General Characteristics of Induction Generators
Scope of This Chapter
Torque-Speed Characteristics of Induction Generators
Power versus Current Characteristics
Rotor Power Factor as a Function of Rotation
Nonlinear Relationship between Air-Gap Voltage Vg and Magnetizing Current Im
Minimization of Laboratory Tests
Example for Determining Magnetizing Curve and Magnetizing Reactance
Voltage Regulation
Characteristics of Rotation
Comparison of Induction Generators with Other Generators
Solved Problem
Suggested Problems
References
Construction Features of Induction Generators
Scope of This Chapter
Electromechanical Considerations
Optimization of the Manufacturing Process
Types of Design
Sizing the Machine
Efficiency Issues
Comparison of Induction Generators, PM, and Ferrite Machines
Solved Problems
Suggested Problems
References
Bibliography
Power Electronics for Interfacing Induction Generators
Scope of This Chapter
Power Semiconductor Devices
Power Electronics and Converter Circuits
Regulators
Inverters
Protection and Monitoring Units
DC to DC Conversion
AC to DC Conversion
Single-Phase Full-Wave Rectifiers, Uncontrolled and Controlled Types
DC to AC Conversion
Single-Phase H-Bridge Inverter
Three-Phase Inverter
Multistep Inverter
Multilevel Inverter
Direct AC to AC Conversion
Diode-Bridge Arrangement
Common-Emitter Antiparallel IGBT Diode Pair
Common-Collector Antiparallel IGBT Diode Pair
Power Electronics to Reduce Self-Excitation Capacitance
SEIG-IMC Connection
Power Electronic Controls of the IMC
Stand-Alone Induction Generator Schemes
Solved Problems
Suggested Problems
References
Scalar Control for Induction Generators
Scope of This Chapter
Scalar Control Background
Scalar Control Schemes
Solved Problems
Suggested Problems
References
Vector Control for Induction Generators
Scope of This Chapter
Vector Control for Induction Generators
Axis Transformation
Space Vector Notation
Field-Oriented Control
Indirect Vector Control
Direct Vector Control
Solved Problems
Suggested Problems
References
Optimized Control for Induction Generators
Scope of This Chapter
Why Optimize Induction Generator-Based Renewable Energy Systems?
Optimization Principles: Optimize Benefit or Minimize Effort
Application of HCC for Induction Generators
HCC-Based Maximum Power Search
Fixed Step
Divided Step
Adaptive Step
Exponential Step
Practical Implementation of Incremental Steps
FLC-Based Maximum Power Search
Fuzzy Control of Induction Generators
Description of Fuzzy Controllers
Experimental Evaluation of Fuzzy Optimization Control
Chapter Summary
Solved Problems
Suggested Problems
References
Doubly Fed Induction Generators
Scope of This Chapter
Features of DFIG
Sub- and Supersynchronous Modes
Operation of DFIG
Interconnected and Stand-Alone Operations
Field-Oriented Control of DFIG
Rotor-End Converter Control
Harmonic Compensation
Stator Flux Orientation
Front-End Converter Control
Active-Reactive Power Control for a Doubly Fed Induction Generator
Stand-Alone Doubly Fed Induction Generator
Solved Problems
Suggested Problems
References
Simulation Tools for Induction Generators
Scope of This Chapter
Design Fundamentals of Small Power Plants
Simplified Design of Small Wind Power Plants
Simulation of Self-Excited Induction Generators in PSpice
Simulation of Self-Excited Induction Generators in Pascal
Simulation of Steady-State Operation of an Induction Generator Using Microsoft Excel
Simulation of Vector-Controlled Schemes Using MATLAB (R)/Simulink (R)
Inputs
Outputs
Indirect Vector Control
Direct Vector Control with Rotor Flux
Direct Vector Control with Stator Flux
Evaluation of the MATLAB/Simulink Program
Simulation of a Self-Excited Induction Generator in PSIM
Simulation of A Self-Excited Induction Generator in MATLAB
Simulation of a Self-Excited Induction Generator in C
Solved Problem
Suggested Problems
References
Applications of Induction Generators in Alternative Sources of Energy
Scope of This Chapter
Voltage and Frequency Control of Induction Generators
Application of Electronic Load Controllers
Wind Power with Variable Speed
Run-of-River Hydro Generation
Wave and Tidal Powers
Stirling Engine Power and Cogeneration
Danish Concept
Doubly Fed Induction Generator
Pump-as-Turbine
Pumped-Storage Plants or Back-Pumping
Constant Frequency, Constant Speed, and Constant Power
Linear Induction Generator
Stand-Alone Operation
IG for Wind Turbine Magnus
Mathematical Model of Turbine Magnus
Distributed Generation
Suggested Problems
References
Economics of Induction Generator-Based Renewable Systems
Scope of This Chapter
Optimal and Market Price of Energy in a Regulatory Environment
World Climate Change Related to Power Generation
Economy of Renewable Sources and Hydrogen
Energy versus Environment Economy
Appraisal of Investment
Benefit-Cost Ratio
Net Present Value (or Discounted Cash Flow)
Internal Rate of Return
Payback Period
Least-Cost Analysis
Sensitivity Analysis
Concept Selection and Optimization of Investment
Future Directions
Solved Problems
Suggested Problems
References
Appendix A: Introduction to Fuzzy Logic
Appendix B: C Statements for the Simulation of a Self-Excited Induction Generator
Appendix C: Pascal Statements for the Simulation of a Self-Excited Induction Generator
Appendix D: Power Tracking Curve-Based Algorithm for Wind Energy Systems
Index
| Erscheint lt. Verlag | 31.12.2023 |
|---|---|
| Reihe/Serie | Power Electronics and Applications Series |
| Zusatzinfo | Approx. 525 equ; 45 Tables, black and white; 316 Illustrations, black and white |
| Verlagsort | London |
| Sprache | englisch |
| Maße | 152 x 229 mm |
| Themenwelt | Technik ► Elektrotechnik / Energietechnik |
| ISBN-10 | 1-138-58217-4 / 1138582174 |
| ISBN-13 | 978-1-138-58217-0 / 9781138582170 |
| Zustand | Neuware |
| Informationen gemäß Produktsicherheitsverordnung (GPSR) | |
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