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EPR Spectroscopy (eBook)

Fundamentals and Methods
eBook Download: EPUB
2018
John Wiley & Sons (Verlag)
978-1-119-16298-8 (ISBN)

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This unique, self-contained resource is the first volume on electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy in the eMagRes Handbook series. The 27 chapters cover the theoretical principles, the common experimental techniques, and many important application areas of modern EPR spectroscopy. EPR Spectroscopy: Fundamentals and Methods is presented in four major parts: A: Fundamental Theory, B: Basic Techniques and Instrumentation, C: High-Resolution Pulse Techniques, and D: Special Techniques.

The first part of the book gives the reader an introduction to basic continuous-wave (CW) EPR and an overview of the different magnetic interactions that can be determined by EPR spectroscopy, their associated theoretical description, and their information content. The second provides the basics of the various EPR techniques, including pulse EPR, and EPR imaging, along with the associated instrumentation. Parts C and D builds on parts A and B and offer introductory accounts of a wide range of modern advanced EPR techniques, with examples of applications. The last two parts presents most of the new advances that do not appear in most of the classical EPR textbooks that focus on CW EPR.

EPR Spectroscopy: Fundamentals and Methods contains, in concise form, all the material needed to understand state-of-the-art EPR spectroscopy at the graduate school/research level, whilst the editors have ensured that it presents the topic at a level accessible to newcomers to the field and others who want to know its range of application and how to apply it.



Editors

Daniella Goldfarb is Professor in the Department of Chemical Physics at the Weizmann Institute of Science in Rehovot, Israel.

Stefan Stoll is Assistant Professor in the Department of Chemistry at the University of Washington in Seattle, Washington, USA.


This unique, self-contained resource is the first volume on electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy in the eMagRes Handbook series. The 27 chapters cover the theoretical principles, the common experimental techniques, and many important application areas of modern EPR spectroscopy. EPR Spectroscopy: Fundamentals and Methods is presented in four major parts: A: Fundamental Theory, B: Basic Techniques and Instrumentation, C: High-Resolution Pulse Techniques, and D: Special Techniques. The first part of the book gives the reader an introduction to basic continuous-wave (CW) EPR and an overview of the different magnetic interactions that can be determined by EPR spectroscopy, their associated theoretical description, and their information content. The second provides the basics of the various EPR techniques, including pulse EPR, and EPR imaging, along with the associated instrumentation. Parts C and D builds on parts A and B and offer introductory accounts of a wide range of modern advanced EPR techniques, with examples of applications. The last two parts presents most of the new advances that do not appear in most of the classical EPR textbooks that focus on CW EPR. EPR Spectroscopy: Fundamentals and Methods contains, in concise form, all the material needed to understand state-of-the-art EPR spectroscopy at the graduate school/research level, whilst the editors have ensured that it presents the topic at a level accessible to newcomers to the field and others who want to know its range of application and how to apply it.

Editors Daniella Goldfarb is Professor in the Department of Chemical Physics at the Weizmann Institute of Science in Rehovot, Israel. Stefan Stoll is Assistant Professor in the Department of Chemistry at the University of Washington in Seattle, Washington, USA.

Contributors xi

Series Preface xv

Preface xvii

Part A: Fundamental Theory 1

1 Continuous-Wave EPR 3
Art van der Est

2 EPR Interactions - g-Anisotropy 17
Peter Gast and Edgar J.J. Groenen

3 EPR Interactions - Zero-field Splittings 29
Joshua Telser

4 EPR Interactions - Coupled Spins 63
Eric J.L. McInnes and David Collison

5 EPR Interactions - Hyperfine Couplings 81
Marina Bennati

6 EPR Interactions - Nuclear Quadrupole Couplings 95
Stefan Stoll and Daniella Goldfarb

7 Quantum Chemistry and EPR Parameters 115
Frank Neese

8 Spin Dynamics 143
Akiva Feintuch and Shimon Vega

9 Relaxation Mechanisms 175
Sandra S. Eaton and Gareth R. Eaton

Part B: Basic Techniques and Instrumentation 193

10 Transient EPR 195
Stefan Weber

11 Pulse EPR 215
Stefan Stoll

12 EPR Instrumentation 235
Edward Reijerse and Anton Savitsky

13 EPR Imaging 261
Boris Epel and Howard J. Halpern

14 EPR Spectroscopy of Nitroxide Spin Probes 277
Enrica Bordignon

Part C: High-Resolution Pulse Techniques 303

15 FT-EPR 305
Michael K. Bowman, Hanjiao Chen, and Alexander G. Maryasov

16 Hyperfine Spectroscopy - ENDOR 331
Jeffrey R. Harmer

17 Hyperfine Spectroscopy - ELDOR-detected NMR 359
Daniella Goldfarb

18 Hyperfine Spectroscopy - ESEEM 377
Sabine Van Doorslaer

19 Dipolar Spectroscopy - Double-resonance Methods 401
Gunnar Jeschke

20 Dipolar Spectroscopy - Single-resonance Methods 425
Peter P. Borbat and Jack H. Freed

21 Shaped Pulses in EPR 463
Philipp E. Spindler, Philipp Schöps, Alice M. Bowen, Burkhard Endeward, and Thomas F. Prisner

Part D: Special Techniques 483

22 Pulse Techniques for Quantum Information Processing 485
Gary Wolfowicz and John J.L. Morton

23 Rapid-scan EPR 503
Gareth R. Eaton and Sandra S. Eaton

24 EPR Microscopy 521
Aharon Blank

25 Optically Detected Magnetic Resonance (ODMR) 537
Etienne Goovaerts

26 Electrically Detected Magnetic Resonance (EDMR) Spectroscopy 559
Christoph Boehme and Hans Malissa

27 Very-high-frequency EPR 581
Alexander Schnegg

Index 603

Abbreviations and Acronyms


1D one-dimensional
AA Aharonov–Anandan
ADMR absorption-detected magnetic resonance
ADP adenosine diphosphate
AFC automatic frequency control
AFM atomic force microscopy
AFP adiabatic fast passage
AILFT ab initio ligand-field theory
AO atomic orbital
AOM angular overlap model
ARS Advanced Research Systems
ATP adenosine triphosphate
AWG arbitrary waveform generator
BDPA α,β-bisphenylene-β-phenylallyl-benzolate
BEBOP broadband excitation by optimized pulses
BIR4 $B_1$ insensitive rotation
BO Born–Oppenheimer
BP Breit–Pauli
BPP Bloembergen, Purcell, Pound
BW bandwidth
BWO backward-wave oscillator
C-NOT controlled-NOT
C-PHASE controlled-phase
CAP constant adiabaticity pulse
CASPT2 complete active space second-order perturbation theory
CASSCF complete active space self-consistent field
CC coupled cluster
CESR conduction electron-spin resonance
CFT crystal field theory
CIDEP chemically induced dynamic electron polarization
CIDME chirp-induced dipolar modulation enhancement
CLR cross-loop resonator
CP combination-peak
CPMG Carr–Purcell–Meiboom–Gill
CPT coherence pathway transfer
CSR coherent synchrotron radiation
CT clock transitions
CT coherence transfer
CW continuous wave
DAC digital-to-analog converter
DC direct current
DD dynamical decoupling
DDBSQ 2,5-dichloro-3,6-dihydroxy-1,4-benzosemiquinone
DDS direct digital synthesizer
DEER double electron–electron resonance
DEER ESE deadtime-free ESEEM by nuclear coherence-transfer echoes
DFDMR delayed fluorescence detection of magnetic resonance
DFG Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
DFT density functional theory
DKH Douglas–Kroll–Hess
DNP dynamic nuclear polarization
DONUT double nuclear coherence transfer
DPPH 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl
DQ double-quantum
DQC double-quantum coherence
DQF DQ filtering
DQM double-quantum modulation
DSV diameter spherical volume
EC electron coherence
ED-EPR echo-detected EPR
EDDEER electrically detected double electron–electron resonance
EDMR electrically detected magnetic resonance
EFG electric field gradient
EIK extended interaction klystron
EIO extended interaction oscillator
ELDOR electron-electron double resonance
ELDOR-detected NMR electon-nuclear double resonance
EP electron polarization
EPR electron paramagnetic resonance
EPRI EPR imaging
EPRM EPR microscopy
ESE electron spin echo
ESEEM electron spin echo envelope modulation
ET electron transfer
EZ electron Zeeman
f.w.h.h. flavin adenine dinucleotide
FBP filtered backprojection
FD-EPR frequency-domain EPR
FD-FT THz-EPR fluorescence detection of magnetic resonance
FDMR frequency-domain magnetic resonance
FEL free-electron laser
FFT fast Fourier transformation
FID free induction decay
FJ field-jump
FMR ferromagnetic resonance
FPGA field-programmable gate array
FR Faraday rotator
FRET fluorescence resonance energy transfer
FT Fourier transform
FT Fourier transformation
FWHM full width at half maximum
GGA generalized gradient approximation
GIAOs gauge-including atomic orbitals
GM Gifford–McMahon
HAS hindered amine stabilizers
HF Hartree–Fock
HF high magnetic field
HF hyperfine
HFCs hyperfine couplings
HFEPR high-frequency and high-field EPR
HFHF high-field high-frequency
HFI hyperfine interaction
HFML High Field Magnet Laboratory
HOMO highest occupied molecular orbital
HS high-spin
HTA high-turning-angle
HWHH half width at half height
hwhm half-width at half maximum
HYSCORE hyperfine sublevel correlation
ID instantaneous diffusion
IF intermediate frequency
INS inelastic neutron scattering
IQ in-phase quadrature
IRESE inversion recovery electron spin-echo
ISC intersystem crossing
ISHE inverse spin Hall effect
JB Jeener–Broekaert
KS Kohn–Sham
KSM Kaplan, Solomon, and Mott
LAC level anticrossing
LAN local area network
LCP left circular polarization
LDA ``local density'' approximation
LF-DFT ligand-field density functional theory
LFT ligand-field theory
LGR loop-gap resonator
LHS left-hand side
LiPc lithium phthalocyanine
LMO localized molecular orbital
LNA low-noise amplifier
LO local oscillator
LP lone-pair
LUMO lowest unoccupied molecular orbital
LWHH linewidth at half height
MCD magnetic circular...

Erscheint lt. Verlag 5.3.2018
Reihe/Serie eMagRes Books
EMR Books
EMR Books
Sprache englisch
Themenwelt Naturwissenschaften Chemie Analytische Chemie
Technik Umwelttechnik / Biotechnologie
Schlagworte Bildgebende Verfahren i. d. Biomedizin • biomedical engineering • Biomedical Imaging • Biomedizintechnik • chemical physics • Chemie • Chemistry • Electron Paramagnetic Resonance • Electron Spin Resonance • Encyclopedia of Magnetic Resonance • Encyclopedia of Magnetic Resonance series • EPR advancements • EPR handbook • EPR spectroscopy • EPR Spectroscopy: Fundamentals and Methods</p> • EPR techniques • ESR • Festkörperphysik • fundamental theory of EPR • <p>EPR • Magnetic Resonance • MRI • NMR • NMR Spectroscopy / MRI / Imaging • NMR-Spektroskopie / MRT / Bildgebende Verfahren • Physics • Physik • Solid state physics
ISBN-10 1-119-16298-X / 111916298X
ISBN-13 978-1-119-16298-8 / 9781119162988
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