Advances in Human Factors in Energy: Oil, Gas, Nuclear and Electric Power Industries (eBook)

Proceedings of the AHFE 2017 International Conference on Human Factors in Energy: Oil, Gas, Nuclear and Electric Power Industries, July 17–21, 2017, The Westin Bonaventure Hotel, Los Angeles, California, USA

Paul Fechtelkotter, Michael Legatt (Herausgeber)

eBook Download: PDF

2017 | 1st ed. 2018
IX, 83 Seiten
Springer International Publishing (Verlag)
978-3-319-60204-2 (ISBN)

Infos

This book addresses human factors research in energy, an emphasis on human factors applications in design, construction, and operation of nuclear, electrical power generation, and oil and gas assets. It discusses advanced strategies in the optimization of human and environmental performance, as well as personal and process safety. The book covers a wealth of topics in design and operation management of both offshore and onshore facilities, including design of control rooms, front-end engineering design (FEED), criticality analysis, offshore transport, human contributions to accidents, cognitive bias in decision making, safety-critical human tasks, and many others. Based on the AHFE2017 Conference on Human Factors in Energy: Oil, Gas, Nuclear and Electric Power Industries, July 17-21, Los Angeles, California, USA, the book fills an important gap in the current literature, providing readers with state-of-the-art knowledge in human factors best-practice approaches across different types of industries and energy applications.

Inhalt

Advances in Human Factors and Ergonomics 2017 6
Preface 8
Contents 10
When is a Human Factors Review Appropriate? Development of a Human Factors Screening Tool for Nuclear Regulatory Commission Project Managers 11
Abstract 11
1 Introduction 11
2 Method 13
2.1 Goal 13
2.2 Theoretical Considerations 13
2.3 Development of Desk Guide 14
2.4 Implementation and Outreach 16
3 Results 17
4 Discussion 17
5 Conclusions 18
Acknowledgments 19
References 19
A GPP-Based Sectionalization Toward a Fast Power Transmission System Restoration 21
Abstract 21
1 Nomenclature 21
2 Introduction 22
3 Model Description 23
3.1 Bi-level Programming 25
4 Solution Methodology 26
4.1 Iterative Optimization Algorithm 26
4.2 Pre-emptive Goal Programming Method 27
5 Numerical Results 28
5.1 Small-Scale Test System Results 28
5.2 Large-Scale Test System Results 29
6 Conclusion 30
References 31
Test and Analysis of Chinese Coal Miners’ Vision Ability 32
Abstract 32
1 Introduction 32
2 Method 33
2.1 Participants 33
2.2 Instruments 33
2.3 Procedures 34
3 Results 35
3.1 The Comparison of Vision, Dark Adaptation, Depth Perception, Vision Response Time and CFF of the Coal Miners from Different Age Groups 35
3.2 The Comparison of Vision, Dark Adaptation, Depth Perception, Vision Response Time and CFF of the Coal Miners from Different Types of Work 36
3.3 Correlation Amongst Vision, Dark Adaptation, Depth Perception, Vision Response Time and CFF 36
4 Discussion 37
4.1 Chinese Coal Mine Workers’ Vision Ability 37
4.2 Ergonomics Proposals 38
5 Conclusion 38
Acknowledgments 38
References 38
Indonesia’s Challenges and Opportunities: Youth Petroleum Engineer’s Role to Develop Economic Growth and Natural Resources 40
Abstract 40
1 Introduction 40
2 Indonesia’s Economic Growth Overview Based on Natural Resources 42
3 Challenges and Opportunities: Youth Petroleum Engineer’s Role 43
Acknowledgements 45
References 46
Associating Holography Techniques with BIM Practices for Electrical Substation Design 47
Abstract 47
1 Introduction 47
1.1 BIM 48
1.2 Mixed Reality/Computational Holography 49
2 Related Work 49
2.1 Comparative Work 51
3 Description of the Developed Environment 51
3.1 Creating and Exporting BIM Information to Unity 52
3.2 Acquisition Protocol 52
3.3 Mixed Reality (MR) Environment 53
3.4 Demonstration of the Prototype 53
4 Conclusions 55
Acknowledgements 56
References 56
An Intelligent Operator Support System for Dynamic Positioning 58
Abstract 58
1 Introduction 58
2 Task Domain Analysis 60
2.1 Human Factors 60
2.2 Technological Drivers 61
2.3 Combining Perspectives 61
3 Design Specification 62
3.1 Functional Perspective 62
3.2 Interaction Design Perspective 63
3.3 Ontological Perspective 63
4 Software Implementation 64
4.1 Demonstrator 65
5 Conclusion 67
References 68
Sustainable Energy: Human Factors in Geothermal Water Resource Management 70
Abstract 70
1 Introduction 70
2 Cascade Systems for the Direct Utilisation of Geothermal Heat 73
3 Cascade Systems for the Direct Utilisation of Geothermal Water 75
4 Geothermal Waters as a Source of Freshwater 76
5 Conclusions 79
Acknowledgments 79
References 79
Autonomous Algorithm for Safety Systems of the Nuclear Power Plant by Using the Deep Learning 82
Abstract 82
1 Introduction 82
2 Approach 83
2.1 Function-Based Hierarchical Framework 84
2.2 Multi-system Deep Learning Network 85
3 Modeling NPP Safety Systems for Multi-system Deep Learning Network 86
3.1 Reactivity Control 87
3.2 Reactor Coolant System (RCS) Inventory Control 87
3.3 Reactor Coolant System (RCS) Pressure Control 88
3.4 Containment Environment 89
3.5 Containment Environment 89
3.6 Containment Isolation 89
3.7 Maintenance of Vital Auxiliaries 90
3.8 Core Heat Removal 90
3.9 Radiation Emission 90
3.10 Reactor Coolant System (RCS) Heat Removal 91
4 Conclusion 91
References 91
Author Index 93

Produkt-Details

• Erscheint lt. Verlag: 10.6.2017
• Reihe/Serie: Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing
• Zusatzinfo: IX, 83 p. 35 illus.
• Verlagsort: Cham
• Sprache: englisch
• Themenwelt: Informatik ► Theorie / Studium ► Künstliche Intelligenz / Robotik
• Themenwelt: Technik ► Elektrotechnik / Energietechnik
• Themenwelt: Wirtschaft ► Betriebswirtschaft / Management
• Schlagworte: Accident Data Analysis • AHFE 2017 Proceedings • Control Rooms Design • Display and Interaction Fidelity • Environmental Incidents • Front End Engineering Design • Human Errors • Human Factors Risks • Human Performance • Human Reliability Analysis • Incident Reports • Nuclear Power Plant Control Room • Offshore Transport • Oil and Gas Condition Monitoring • Power Supply Reliability • probabilistic risk assessment • Quality Control, Reliability, Safety and Risk • Risk Assessment in Nuclear Industry • Safety-critical Human Tasks
• ISBN-10: 3-319-60204-7 / 3319602047
• ISBN-13: 978-3-319-60204-2 / 9783319602042