Power Line Communications (eBook)
John Wiley & Sons (Verlag)
978-1-118-67677-6 (ISBN)
This second edition of Power Line Communications will show some adjustments in content including new material on PLC for home and industry, PLC for multimedia, PLC for smart grid and PLC for vehicles. Additional chapters include coverage of Channel Characterization, Electromagnetic Compatibility, Coupling, and Digital Transmission Techniques. This book will provide the reader with a wide coverage of the major developments within the field. With contributions from some of the most active researchers on PLC, the book brings together a wealth of international experts on specific PLC topics.
Lutz Lampe, Assistant Professor, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of British Columbia, Canada. Dr Lampe received his Ph.D. in electrical engineering from the University of Erlangen, Germany, in 2002. He was promoted to Associate Professor in 2007 and Professor in 2010. His main research interests lie in the areas of communications and information theory applied to wireless and power-line transmission. Dr. Lampe was awarded the prestigious UBC Killam Research Prize in 2008. He is an Editor for the IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications, and an Editor for the International Journal on Electronics and Communications. Andrea Tonello, Professor, Wireless and Power Line Communications Laboratory, Department of Electrical, Mechanical and Management Engineering, Università di Udine, Italy. Dr Tonello received the doctor of enginering degree in electronics and the doctor of research degree in telecommunications from the University of Padova. His research activity focuses on wireless and power line communications with emphasis to PHY and MAC layers. The main research areas include Next generation wireless systems, Next Generation wireless systems, Power Line Communications, and Smart Grids. Theo G. Swart, University of Johannesburg, South Africa. Dr Swart received the D. Ing. degree in 2006 from the University of Johannesburg, South Africa. Since 2007, he has been employed as a Senior Researcher with the Telecommunications Research Group, University of Johannesburg. His research interests include digital communications, power-line communications, and error-correction coding.
1 List of Contributors Preface xv
List of Acronyms xvii
Introduction xix
1.1 What is a Name? 1
1.2 Historical Notes 2
1.3 About the Book 4
References 6
2 Channel Characterization 9
2.1 Introduction 9
2.2 Channel Modeling Fundamentals 10
2.3 Models for Low Voltage (LV) Channels: Outdoor and Indoor Case 31
2.4 Models for Medium Voltage (MV) Channels 75
2.5 Models for Outdoor Channels: High Voltage Case 86
2.6 MIMO Channels 102
2.7 Noise and Interference 122
2.8 Reference Channel Models and Software 138
2.9 Channels in other Scenarios 140
References 165
3 Electromagnetic Compatibility 175
3.1 Introduction 175
3.2 Parameters for EMC Considerations 176
3.3 Electromagnetic Emission 182
3.4 Electromagnetic Susceptibility 186
3.5 EMC Coordination 188
3.6 EMC Standardization and Regulation in Europe 194
3.7 Coupling Between Power Line and other Wireline Communications Systems 203
3.8 Final Remarks 217
References 219
4 Coupling 221
4.1 Introduction 221
4.2 Coupling Networks 225
4.3 LV Coupling 245
4.4 HV Coupling 250
4.5 MV Coupling 253
4.6 Summary 255
References 256
5 Digital Transmission Techniques 259
5.1 Introduction 259
5.2 Single Carrier Modulation 260
5.3 Multicarrier Modulations 286
5.4 Current and Voltage Modulations 306
5.5 Ultra-wideband Modulation 323
5.6 Impulse Noise Mitigation 328
5.7 MIMO Transmission 341
5.8 Coding Techniques 356
References 373
6 Medium Access Control and Layers Above in PLC 383
6.1 Introduction 383
6.2 MAC Layer Concepts 384
6.3 Protocols for Different Power Line Communications Applications and Domains386
6.4 Multiple-User Resource Allocation 404
6.5 Cooperative Power Line Communications 426
References 442
7 PLC for Home and Industry Automation 449
7.1 Introduction 449
7.2 Home and Industry Automation Using PLC 450
7.3 Popular Home Automation Protocols 451
7.4 Power Line Communication Application for Refrigeration Containers Ships 455
7.5 Windowed Frequency Hopping System AMIS CX1-Profile 462
7.6 DigitalSTROM@ 468
7.7 Conclusion 470
References 471
8 Multimedia PLC Systems 473
8.1 Introduction 473
8.2 QoS Requirements for Multimedia Traffic 473
8.3 Optimizing PLC for Multimedia 477
8.3.1 Overall Design Considerations for Multimedia PLC 477
8.4 Standards on Broadband PLC-Networking Technology 479
8.5 The IEEE 1901 Broadband over Power Line Standard 479
8.6 Performance Evaluation 494
8.7 HomePlug AV2 497
8.8 ITU-T G.996x (G.hn) 499
References 508
9 PLC for Smart Grid 511
9.1 Introduction 511
9.2 Standards 519
9.3 Regulation 536
9.4 Applications 545
9.5 Conclusions 561
References 562
10 PLC for Vehicles 567
10.1 Introduction 567
10.2 Advantages of PLC 567
10.3 Studies of PLC for Vehicles 568
10.4 Challenges for PLC 573
10.5 An Experimental Implementation 578
10.5.1 Vehicle PLC Testbed 579
10.6 Alternative to and Integration of PLC 583
References 585
11 Conclusions 589
List of Acronyms
- AC
-
Alternating Current
- ACF
-
Autocorrelation Function
- ACG
-
Average Channel Gain
- AF
-
Amplify-and-forward
- AM
-
Amplitude Modulation
- AMI
-
Advanced Metering Infrastructure
- AMN
-
Artificial Mains Network
- AMR
-
Automatic Meter Reading
- ARIB
-
Association of Radio Industries and Businesses
- AU
-
Allocation Unit
- AVLN
-
AV Logical Network
- AWGN
-
Additive White Gaussian Noise
- BB
-
Broadband
- BER
-
Bit Error Ratio
- BPL
-
Broadband Over Power Lines
- B-PLC
-
Broadband PLC
- BPRS
-
Binary Pseudo-random Sequence
- BPSK
-
Binary Phase-shift Keying
- BS
-
Base Station
- CA-Msg
-
Channel Announcement Message
- CAN
-
Controller Area Network
- CB-FMT
-
Cyclic Block Filtered Multitone Modulation
- CCDF
-
Complementary Cumulative Distribution Function
- CCo
-
Central Coordinator
- CDCF
-
Commonly Distributed Coordination Function
- CDF
-
Cumulative Distribution Function
- CDMA
-
Code Division Multiple Access
- CE
-
Conformité Européenne
- CEI
-
Customer-end Inverter
- CENELEC
-
Comité Européenne de Normalisation Electrotechnique
- CFP
-
Contention Free Period
- CFR
-
Channel Frequency Response
- CISPR
-
International Special Committee on Radio Interference
- CM
-
Common Mode or Connection Manager
- CP
-
Cyclic Prefix or Contention Period
- CPE
-
Customer Premise Equipment
- CRC
-
Cyclic Redundancy Check
- CSI
-
Channel State Information
- CSMA
-
Carrier Sense Multiple Access
- CSMA/CA
-
Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance
- DBPSK
-
Binary DPSK
- DCA
-
Dynamic Channel Allocation
- DCT
-
Discrete Cosine Transform
- DF
-
Decode-and-Forward
- DFT
-
Discrete Fourier Transform
- DLL
-
Data Link Layer
- DM
-
Differential Mode or Domain Master
- DPSK
-
Differential Phase Shift Keying
- DQPSK
-
Quaternary DPSK
- DSL
-
Digital Subscriber Line
- DSM
-
Demand Side Management
- DSSS
-
Direct Sequencing Spread Spectrum
- DSTBC
-
Distributed Space-time Block Codes
- DT
-
Direct Transmission
- DWMT
-
Discrete Wavelet Multitone
- EC
-
European Commission
- ECC
-
Error Correction Code
- ECU
-
Electronic Controlled Unit
- EIB
-
European Installation Bus
- EMC
-
Electromagnetic Compatibility
- ETSI
-
European Telecommunications Standards Institute
- EU
-
European Union
- EUT
-
Equipment Under Test
- EV
-
Electric Vehicle
- FB
-
Filter Bank
- FCC
-
Federal Communications Commission
- FD
-
Frequency Domain
- FDMA
-
Frequency Division Multiple Access
- FEC
-
Forward Error Correction
- FFT
-
Fast Fourier Transform
- FH
-
Frequency Hopping
- FIR
-
Finite Impulse Response
- FMT
-
Filtered Multitone
- FSK
-
Frequency-shift Keying
- HDCU
-
High Data Rate Central Control Unit
- HD-PLC
-
High-definition Power Line Communication
- HDR
-
High Data Rate
- HDTV
-
High Definition Television
- HF
-
High-frequency
- HPAV
-
HomePlug AV
- HV
-
High Voltage, 66 kV and above
- ICI
-
Inter-carrier Interference
- IDFT
-
Inverse DFT
- IEC
-
International Electrotechnical Commission
- IFFT
-
Inverse Fast Fourier Transform
- IGBT
-
Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistors
- IH
-
In-home
- IN
-
Impulse Noise
- INL
-
Interfering Network List
- IP
-
Internet Protocol or Integer Programming
- IPTV
-
Internet Protocol Television
- ISI
-
Inter-symbol Interference
- ISN
-
Impedance Stabilization Network
- ISP
-
Inter-system Protocol
- ITU
-
International Telecommunication Union
- LAN
-
Local Area Network
- LCL
-
Longitudinal Conversion Loss
- LDCU
-
Low Data Rate Central Control Unit
- LDPC
-
Low-density Parity-check
- LDR
-
Low Data Rate
- LLR
-
Log-likelihood Ratio
- LMS
-
Least Mean Square
- LP
-
Linear Programming
- LPTV
-
Linear Periodically Time Variant
- LTI
-
Linear Time Invariant
- LV
-
Low Voltage, 110 V to 400 V
- LVDC
-
Low-voltage Direct Current
- MAC
-
Medium Access Control
- MAI
-
Multiple Access Interference
- MC
-
Multicarrier
- MDCU
-
Multiple Data Rate Central Control Unit
- MDU
-
Multi Dwelling Unit
- MF
-
Matched Filter
- MIMO
-
Multiple-input Multiple-output
- MLD
-
Maximum-likelihood Detection
- MMSE
-
Minimum Mean Square Error
- MMU
-
Master Monitoring Unit
- MTL
-
Multi-conductor Transmission Line
- MV
-
Medium Voltage, 7.2 kV to 33 kV
- MWR
-
Multi-way Relaying
- NB
-
Narrowband
- OAF
-
Opportunistic AF
- ODF
-
Opportunistic DF
- OFDM
-
Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing
- OFDMA
-
Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access
- OH
-
Overhead
- OOB
-
Out of Band
- OOK
-
On-off Keying
- OPERA
-
Open PLC European Research Alliance
- OQAM
-
Offset Quadrature Amplitude Modulation
- OSI
-
Open Systems Interconnection
- OSTBC
-
Orthogonal Space-time Block Codes
- PAM
-
Pulse Amplitude Modulation
-
Probability Density Function
- PHY
-
Physical
- PLC
-
Power Line Communication
- PLCP
-
Physical-layer Convergence Protocol
- PoE
-
Power over Ethernet
- PR
-
Perfect Reconstruction
- PSD
-
Power Spectral Density
- PSK
-
Phase Shift Keying
- PTC
-
Positive Temperature Coefficient
- PVC
-
Polyvinylchloride
- QAM
-
Quadrature Amplitude Modulation
- QC-LDPC
-
Quasi-cyclic Low-density Parity-check
- QoS
-
Quality of Service
- RF
-
Radio Frequency
- RMS-DS
-
Root-mean-square Delay Spread
- ROBO
-
Robust Modulation
- RS
-
Reed-Solomon
- RX
-
Receiver
- SFN
-
Single Frequency Networking
- SINR
-
Signal-to-noise and Interference Ratio
- SISO
-
Single-input Single-output
- SNR
-
Signal-to-noise Ratio
- SST
-
Spread Spectrum Techniques
- STBC
-
Space-time Block Coding
- STFT
-
Short Time Fourier Transform
- SVD
-
Singular Value Decomposition
- TCL
-
Transverse Conversion Loss
- TCTL
-
Transverse Conversion Transfer Loss
- TDM
-
Time Division Multiplex
- TDMA
-
Time Division Multiple Access
- TEM
-
Transverse Electromagnetic
- TF
-
Time Frame
- T-ISN
-
T-shaped Impedance Stabilization Network
- TL
-
Transmission Line
- TS
-
Time Slot
- TWR
-
Two-way Relaying
- TX
-
Transmitter
- TXOP
-
Transmission Opportunities
- UDP
-
User Datagram Protocol
- UPA
-
Universal Powerline Association
- UTP
-
Unshielded Twisted Pair
- UWB
-
Ultra Wide Band
- VDSL
-
Very High Bit...
| Erscheint lt. Verlag | 27.4.2016 |
|---|---|
| Sprache | englisch |
| Themenwelt | Technik ► Elektrotechnik / Energietechnik |
| Technik ► Nachrichtentechnik | |
| Schlagworte | Broadband • Communication Technology - Networks • Digital Transmission • Electrical & Electronics Engineering • electrical engineering text • Elektrotechnik u. Elektronik • Kommunikationsnetze • Leistungselektronik • mobile applications • narrowband • PLC textbook PLC for vehicles • Power Electronics • Powerline Communications • Signal Processing • Signalverarbeitung • Smart Grid • Standards • Transmission • wireless communications • wireless-electronics text |
| ISBN-10 | 1-118-67677-7 / 1118676777 |
| ISBN-13 | 978-1-118-67677-6 / 9781118676776 |
| Informationen gemäß Produktsicherheitsverordnung (GPSR) | |
| Haben Sie eine Frage zum Produkt? |
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