Active Structural Control with Stable Fuzzy PID Techniques

Wen Yu, Suresh Thenozhi (Autoren)

Buch | Softcover

VI, 124 Seiten

2016 | 1st ed. 2016
Springer International Publishing (Verlag)
978-3-319-28024-0 (ISBN)

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lt;p>This book presents a detailed discussion of intelligenttechniques to measure the displacement of buildings when they are subjected tovibration. It shows how these techniques are used to control active devicesthat can reduce vibration 60-80% more effectively than widely used passiveanti-seismic systems.

After introducing various structural control devices andbuilding-modeling and active structural control methods, the authors proposeoffset cancellation and high-pass filtering techniques to solve some commonproblems of building-displacement measurement using accelerometers. The mostpopular control algorithms in industrial settings, PD/PID controllers, are thenanalyzed and then combined with fuzzy compensation. The stability of thiscombination is proven with standard weight-training algorithms. These conditionsprovide explicit methods for selecting PD/PID controllers. Finally, fuzzy-logicand sliding-mode control are applied to the control of wind-induced vibration.The methods described are supported by reports of experimental studies on atwo-story building prototype.

This book is avaluable resource for academic researchers interested in the effects of controland mechatronic devices within buildings, or those studying the principles ofvibration reduction. Practicing engineers working on the design andconstruction of any sort of high-rise or vulnerable building and concerned withthe effects of either wind or seismic disturbances benefit from the efficacy ofthe methods proposed.

Wen Yu received the B.S. degree from Tsinghua University, Beijing, China in 1990 and the M.S. and Ph.D. degrees, both in Electrical Engineering, from Northeastern University, Shenyang, China, in 1992 and 1995, respectively. From 1995 to 1996, he served as a Lecturer in the Department of Automatic Control at Northeastern University, Shenyang, China. In 1996, he joined CINVESTAV-IPN, Mexico, where he is currently a professor in the Departamento de Control Automatico. He held research positions with the Instituto Mexicano del Petroleo from 2002 to 2003. He was a senior visiting research fellow at Queen’s University Belfast from 2006 to 2007, a visiting associate professor at University of California Santa Cruz from 2009 to 2010. He also holds a visiting professorship at Northeastern University in China from 2006 until now. Dr.Wen Yu serves as an associate editor of Neurocomputing, and Journal of Intelligent and Fuzzy Systems. He is a member of Mexican Academy of Science.

Introduction.- Active Structural Control.- Position and Velocity Estimation.- Stable PID Active Control of Building Structures.- Fuzzy PID Control of Building Structures.- Fuzzy Sliding-Mode Control for Wind-Induced Vibration.- Conclusions.

Erscheinungsdatum	09.01.2016
Reihe/Serie	SpringerBriefs in Applied Sciences and Technology
Zusatzinfo	VI, 124 p. 88 illus., 18 illus. in color.
Verlagsort	Cham
Sprache	englisch
Maße	155 x 235 mm
Themenwelt	Technik ► Elektrotechnik / Energietechnik
Schlagworte	Active vibration control • Building Construction • Building structures • Computational Intelligence • Control • Engineering • Fuzzy PID • Sliding-Mode Control • Structural Vibration Control • Vibration, Dynamical Systems, Control
ISBN-10	3-319-28024-4 / 3319280244
ISBN-13	978-3-319-28024-0 / 9783319280240
Zustand	Neuware