3-D Imaging of the Heart Chambers with C-arm CT. 3D-Bildgebung der Herzkammern mit C-Bogen-CT
Seiten
Nowadays, angiography is the gold standard for the visualization of the morphology of the cardiac vasculature and cardiac chambers in the interventional suite. Up to now, high resolution 2-D X-ray images are acquired with a C-arm system in standard views and the diagnosis of the cardiologist is based on the observations in the planar X-ray images. No dynamic analysis of the cardiac chambers can be performed in 3-D. In the last years, cardiac imaging in 3-D using a C-arm system becomes of more and more interest in the interventional catheter laboratory. However, cardiac motion is a challenging problem in 3-D imaging, which leads to severe imaging artifacts in the 3-D image. Therefore, the main research goal of this thesis was the visualization and extraction of dynamic and functional parameters of the cardiac chambers in 3-D using an interventional angiographic C-arm system. In this thesis, two different approaches for cardiac chamber motion-compensated reconstruction have been developed and evaluated. The first technique addresses the visualization of the left ventricle. The second motion-compensated reconstruction approach uses volume-based motion estimation algorithms for the reconstruction of two left atrium and left ventricle - to four heart chambers. Overall, the results of this thesis highly demonstrate the feasibility of dynamic and functional cardiac chamber imaging using data from an interventional angiographic C-arm system for clinical applications.
Die Kunst der Übersetzung
| Erscheint lt. Verlag | 30.6.2014 |
|---|---|
| Reihe/Serie | Studien zur Mustererkennung ; 38 |
| Verlagsort | Berlin |
| Sprache | englisch |
| Maße | 145 x 210 mm |
| Einbandart | Paperback |
| Themenwelt | Mathematik / Informatik ► Informatik ► Theorie / Studium |
| Medizin / Pharmazie | |
| Technik | |
| Schlagworte | Bewegungskompensation • Bewegungsschätzung • Bewegungsschätzung • C-Bogen-CT • Dreidimensionale Rekonstruktion • Herzbildgebung |
| ISBN-10 | 3-8325-3726-0 / 3832537260 |
| ISBN-13 | 978-3-8325-3726-5 / 9783832537265 |
| Zustand | Neuware |
| Informationen gemäß Produktsicherheitsverordnung (GPSR) | |
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