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Commemorations -

Commemorations

The Politics of National Identity

John R. Gillis (Herausgeber)

Buch | Softcover
304 Seiten
1996
Princeton University Press (Verlag)
978-0-691-02925-2 (ISBN)
CHF 69,80 inkl. MwSt
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Memory is as central to modern politics as politics is central to modern memory. This book explores the relationship between collective memory and national identity in diverse cultures throughout history. It discloses the contested nature of various monuments by showing how groups and individuals struggle to shape the past to their own ends.
Memory is as central to modern politics as politics is central to modern memory. We are so accustomed to living in a forest of monuments, to having the past represented to us through museums, historic sites, and public sculpture, that we easily lose sight of the recent origins and diverse meanings of these uniquely modern phenomena. In this volume, leading historians, anthropologists, and ethnographers explore the relationship between collective memory and national identity in diverse cultures throughout history. Placing commemorations in their historical settings, the contributors disclose the contested nature of these monuments by showing how groups and individuals struggle to shape the past to their own ends. The volume is introduced by John Gillis's broad overview of the development of public memory in relation to the history of the nation-state.
Other contributions address the usefulness of identity as a cross-cultural concept (Richard Handler), the connection between identity, heritage, and history (David Lowenthal), national memory in early modern England (David Cressy), commemoration in Cleveland (John Bodnar), the museum and the politics of social control in modern Iraq (Eric Davis), invented tradition and collective memory in Israel (Yael Zerubavel), black emancipation and the civil war monument (Kirk Savage), memory and naming in the Great War (Thomas Laqueur), American commemoration of World War I (Kurt Piehler), art, commerce, and the production of memory in France after World War I (Daniel Sherman), historic preservation in twentieth-century Germany (Rudy Koshar), the struggle over French identity in the early twentieth century (Herman Lebovics), and the commemoration of concentration camps in the new Germany (Claudia Koonz).

John R. Gillis is Professor of History at Rutgers University. His most recent book is A World of Their Own Making: Myth, Ritual, and the Quest for Family Values.

AcknowledgmentsNotes on ContributorsIntroduction: Memory and Identity: The History of a Relationship3Ch. IIs "Identity" a Useful Cross-Cultural Concept?27Ch. IIIdentity, Heritage, and History41Ch. IIINational Memory in Early Modern England61Ch. IVPublic Memory in an American City: Commemoration in Cleveland74Ch. VThe Museum and the Politics of Social Control in Modern Iraq90Ch. VIThe Historic, the Legendary, and the Incredible: Invented Tradition and Collective Memory in Israel105Ch. VIIThe Politics of Memory: Black Emancipation and the Civil War Monument127Ch. VIIIMemory and Naming in the Great War150Ch. IXThe War Dead and the Gold Star: American Commemoration of the First World War168Ch. XArt, Commerce, and the Production of Memory in France after World War I186Ch. XIBuilding Pasts: Historic Preservation and Identity in Twentieth-Century Germany215Ch. XIICreating the Authentic France: Struggles over French Identity in the First Half of the Twentieth Century239Ch. XIIIBetween Memory and Oblivion: Concentration Camps in German Memory258Index281

Erscheint lt. Verlag 6.10.1996
Zusatzinfo 25 halftones
Verlagsort New Jersey
Sprache englisch
Maße 197 x 254 mm
Gewicht 425 g
Themenwelt Geisteswissenschaften Geschichte
Sozialwissenschaften Ethnologie
Sozialwissenschaften Politik / Verwaltung Politische Systeme
Sozialwissenschaften Politik / Verwaltung Politische Theorie
Sozialwissenschaften Soziologie
ISBN-10 0-691-02925-3 / 0691029253
ISBN-13 978-0-691-02925-2 / 9780691029252
Zustand Neuware
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