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Making Minorities History - Matthew Frank

Making Minorities History

Population Transfer in Twentieth-Century Europe

(Autor)

Buch | Hardcover
464 Seiten
2017
Oxford University Press (Verlag)
978-0-19-963944-1 (ISBN)
CHF 223,00 inkl. MwSt
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Twentieth-century Europe saw many international schemes for the forced resettlement of national minorities, and Making Minorities History draws a comprehensive and wide-ranging historical narrative of this population transfer, examining the thinking that informed the solution for the so-called 'minorities problem'.
Making Minorities History examines the various attempts made by European states over the course of the first half of the twentieth century, under the umbrella of international law and in the name of international peace and reconciliation, to rid the Continent of its ethnographic misfits and problem populations. It is principally a study of the concept of 'population transfer' - the idea that, in order to construct stable and homogeneous nation-states and a peaceful international order out of them, national minorities could be relocated en masse in an orderly way with minimal economic and political disruption as long as there was sufficient planning, bureaucratic oversight, and international support in place.

Tracing the rise and fall of the concept from its emergence in the late 1890s through its 1940s zenith, and its geopolitical and historiographical afterlife during the Cold War, Making Minorities History explores the historical context and intellectual milieu in which population transfer developed from being initially regarded as a marginal idea propagated by a handful of political fantasists and extreme nationalists into an acceptable and a 'progressive' instrument of state policy, as amenable to bourgeois democracies and Nobel Peace Prize winners as it was to authoritarian regimes and fascist dictators. In addition to examining the planning and implementation of population transfers, and in particular the diplomatic negotiations surrounding them, Making Minorities History looks at a selection of different proposals for the resettlement of minorities that came from individuals, organizations, and states during this era of population transfer.

Matthew Frank is Associate Professor in International History at the University of Leeds. He is a graduate of the School of Slavonic and East European Studies, University of London and St Antony's College, Oxford. He is the author of Expelling the Germans: British Opinion and Post-1945 Population Transfer in Context (2008) and has published widely on the diplomacy of displacement in twentieth-century Europe. He is currently one of the editors of the journal Contemporary European History.

Prologue: The Curious Case of Clarence C. Hatry: Financier, Frandster, and Migration Expert
Introduction
1: 'The Crazy Quilt of Peoples and Nationalities': Nation-States and National Minorities
2: The Good Doctors: The League of Nations and the Internationalization of the Minorities Problem
3: 'A New International Morality': European Dictatorships and the Reordering of Nationalities
4: Defenders of Minorities: Liberal Internationalists, Jews, and Planning for the Brave New World
5: Defenders of the State: Czechs, Eastern Measures, and European Exiles
6: 'A Clean Sweep': The Grand Alliance and Population Transfer
7: Accomplished Facts: Transfer and the Aftermath of the Second World War
8: A Paris Affair: The Post-War Limits of Population Transfer
9: Afterlives: Population Transfer in an Era of Human Rights
Conclusion

Erscheinungsdatum
Verlagsort Oxford
Sprache englisch
Maße 165 x 240 mm
Gewicht 862 g
Themenwelt Geschichte Allgemeine Geschichte Neuzeit (bis 1918)
Geisteswissenschaften Geschichte Regional- / Ländergeschichte
Geschichte Teilgebiete der Geschichte Kulturgeschichte
Sozialwissenschaften Politik / Verwaltung
Sozialwissenschaften Soziologie
ISBN-10 0-19-963944-2 / 0199639442
ISBN-13 978-0-19-963944-1 / 9780199639441
Zustand Neuware
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