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Life of an Enslaved African in the Ottoman Empire and Iran - Mahboob Qirvanian

Life of an Enslaved African in the Ottoman Empire and Iran

The Autobiography of Mahboob Qirvanian

(Autor)

Behnaz Mirzai (Herausgeber)

Buch | Hardcover
210 Seiten
2025
University of Toronto Press (Verlag)
978-1-4875-6132-1 (ISBN)
CHF 85,50 inkl. MwSt
This book provides a translation of a compelling autobiography that chronicles the life of Mahboob Qirvanian, from childhood and enslavement in North Africa and the Ottoman Empire to his eventual liberation in Iran.
The Life of an Enslaved African in the Ottoman Empire and Iran is a poignant and compelling account of one man’s journey through struggle, resilience, and unimaginable suffering. In the early twentieth century, Mahboob Qirvanian recorded his personal experiences of forced migration and enslavement as he navigated his path from captivity in Africa to full citizenship and a reconstructed identity in Iran. Written in Persian and Arabic, this remarkable autobiography serves as a powerful testament to Mahboob’s endurance, suffering, and ultimate transformation.
Through insightful analysis, Behnaz A. Mirzai places Mahboob’s narrative – the only known account by a former African slave in Iran – within the context of the political upheavals of the Constitutional Revolution in Iran and the Tanzimat reforms of the Ottoman Empire. This book not only sheds light on Mahboob’s personal story and the historical injustices of slavery but also engages with broader themes of displacement, identity, and social justice. In doing so, it invites readers to reflect on the enduring legacies of racial inequality and the ongoing struggles for freedom and dignity in the modern world.

Mahboob Qirvanian, born circa 1894 in Tunisia, was enslaved and trafficked from North Africa to Iran, where he lived for the majority of his life and was emancipated. He is the author of the only known African slave narrative from that country. Behnaz A. Mirzai is a professor of Middle Eastern history at Brock University and senior guest researcher at Bonn Center for Dependency and Slavery Studies at University of Bonn. Behnaz A. Mirzai is a professor of Middle Eastern history at Brock University and senior guest researcher at Bonn Center for Dependency and Slavery Studies at University of Bonn.

List of Maps and Illustrations
Foreword by Paul E. Lovejoy
Acknowledgments
Chronology of Mahboob Qirvanian

Introduction
The African Slave Trade in Iran: An Overview
The Importance of Mahboob’s Autobiography
Historical Context
The Significance of the Autobiography

1. In Africa
Genealogy
The Invasion of the Nasara
Fleeing Home (Kidelan, a Village in Sousse)
Enslavement

2. Forced Migration: From Africa to the Middle East
To Saljmattyah
From Saljmattyah to a New Town
From the New Town to Sous Aqsa
From Sous Aqsa to El-Obeid
From El-Obeid to Khartoum
Evading British Patrol
From Khartoum to Jedda
British Search Patrol near the Red Sea

3. In Ottoman Arabia
Slave Trade in Jedda
From Jedda to Mecca
New Identity
From Mecca to Taʾif
From Taʾif to Mecca: Education
Circumcision
Slave Market in Mecca: Reselling
At the House of the ʿUlamaʾ: New Identity
From Mecca to Medina
In Medina
In Najd: Chants and Khayzaran
From Najd to Najaf
Constitutions and the Political Events

4. The Departure of Hajj Mahboob to Iran
In Iran: Kurdistan
From Kermanshah to Qom
In Qom
From Qom to Tehran
Customs and Beliefs
In Tehran
Leaving Tehran for Mashhad
In Mashhad
Expelling Mahboob: Moving from Mashhad to Tehran
In Tehran
Imprisonment
Release from Prison

5. Leaving Iran for Iraq
The Departure of Mahboob from Tehran to Shah ʿAbdul ʿAzim, Peace Be Upon Him

6. Returning to Iran
In Shiraz
In Isfahan
Departing from Kashan

Bibliography
Index

Erscheinungsdatum
Übersetzer Behnaz Mirzai
Verlagsort Toronto
Sprache englisch
Maße 152 x 229 mm
Gewicht 1 g
Themenwelt Literatur Biografien / Erfahrungsberichte
Sachbuch/Ratgeber Geschichte / Politik
Geisteswissenschaften Geschichte Regional- / Ländergeschichte
ISBN-10 1-4875-6132-6 / 1487561326
ISBN-13 978-1-4875-6132-1 / 9781487561321
Zustand Neuware
Informationen gemäß Produktsicherheitsverordnung (GPSR)
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