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Explanation and Critical Thinking in the Neurosciences - David Parker

Explanation and Critical Thinking in the Neurosciences

Bridging the Gaps

(Autor)

Buch | Softcover
400 Seiten
2026
Cambridge University Press (Verlag)
978-1-009-66588-9 (ISBN)
CHF 66,30 inkl. MwSt
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This book considers knowledge, explanation, and understanding in neuroscience, offering a critical introduction to its concepts and methods. It presents individual researchers and graduate students studying psychology, neuroscience, and biological sciences with a wide collection of resources for understanding the limits and promise of the field.
While most programmes in neuroscience are understandably built around imparting foundational knowledge of cell biology, neurons, networks and physiology, there is less attention paid to critical perspectives on methods. This book addresses this gap by covering a broad array of topics including the philosophy of science, challenges of terminology and language, reductionism, and social aspects of science to challenge claims to explanation and understanding in neuroscience. Using examples from dominant areas of neuroscience research alongside novel material from systems that are less often presented, it promotes the general need of scientists (and non-scientists) to think critically. Chapters also explore translations between neuroscience and technology, artificial intelligence, education, and criminology. Featuring accessible material alongside further resources for deeper study, this work serves as an essential resource for undergraduate and graduate courses in psychology, neuroscience, and biological sciences, while also supporting researchers in exploring philosophical and methodological challenges in contemporary research.

David Parker is a neurophysiologist and Senior Lecturer in the Department of Physiology, Development and Neuroscience at the University of Cambridge. His research focuses on critical thinking, as well as the philosophy and sociology of science. Dr. Parker has taught courses related to neurobiology and translational neuroscience for fifteen years.

List of Figures; Preface; 1. Introduction to Neuroscience Aims and Claims; 2. Falsification, Paradigms and Research Programs; 3. Logical Fallacies; 4. Knowledge, Explanation and Understanding; 5. Neurobiological Reduction; 6. Neuronal Circuits; 7. Claims to Understanding; 8. Experimental Tools in Neuroscience; 9. Translational Neuroscience; 10. The Sociology of (Neuro)science; Postscript; Glossary; Bibliography; Index.

Erscheint lt. Verlag 31.1.2026
Zusatzinfo Worked examples or Exercises
Verlagsort Cambridge
Sprache englisch
Gewicht 250 g
Themenwelt Geisteswissenschaften Philosophie
Geisteswissenschaften Psychologie Allgemeine Psychologie
Geisteswissenschaften Psychologie Verhaltenstherapie
Naturwissenschaften Biologie Humanbiologie
Naturwissenschaften Biologie Zoologie
ISBN-10 1-009-66588-X / 100966588X
ISBN-13 978-1-009-66588-9 / 9781009665889
Zustand Neuware
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