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The Mind's Past

Buch | Hardcover
216 Seiten
1998
University of California Press (Verlag)
978-0-520-21320-3 (ISBN)
CHF 27,85 inkl. MwSt
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Shows how our mind and brain accomplish the feat of constructing our past - a process fraught with errors of perception, memory, and judgement. By showing that the specific systems built into our brain do their work automatically and outside of our conscious awareness, this book calls into question our everyday notions of self and reality.
Why does the human brain insist on interpreting the world and constructing a narrative? In this ground-breaking work, Michael S Gazzaniga, one of the world's foremost cognitive neuroscientists, shows how our mind and brain accomplish the amazing feat of constructing our past - a process clearly fraught with errors of perception, memory, and judgement. By showing that the specific systems built into our brain do their work automatically and largely outside of our conscious awareness, Gazzaniga calls into question our everyday notions of self and reality. The implications of his ideas reach deeply into the nature of perception and memory, the profundity of human instinct, and the ways we construct who we are and how we fit into the world around us. Over the past thirty years, the mind sciences have developed a picture not only of how our brains are built but also of what they were built to do.The emerging picture is wonderfully clear and pointed, underlining William James' notion that humans have far more instincts than other animals. Every baby is born with circuits that compute information enabling it to function in the physical world.
Even what helps us to establish our understanding of social relations may have grown out of perceptual laws delivered to an infant's brain. Indeed, the ability to transmit culture - an act that is only part of the human repertoire - may stem from our many automatic and unique perceptual-motor processes that give rise to mental capacities such as belief and culture.Gazzaniga explains how the mind interprets data the brain has already processed, making 'us' the last to know. He shows how what 'we' see is frequently an illusion and not at all what our brain is perceiving. False memories become a part of our experience; autobiography is fiction. In exploring how the brain enables the mind, Gazzaniga points us toward one of the greatest mysteries of human evolution: how we become who we are.

Michael S. Gazzaniga is David T. McLaughlin Distinguished Professor and Director of the Program in Cognitive Neuroscience at Dartmouth College. He is the author of Mind Matters: How Mind and Brain Interact to Create Our Conscious Lives (1989) and Nature's Mind: The Biological Roots of Thinking, Emotions, Sexuality, Language and Intelligence (1994) among many other works.

Preface

1 The Fictional Self
2 Brain Construction
3 The Brain Knows Before You Do
4 Seeing Is Believing
5 The Shadow Knows
6 Real Memories, Phony Memories
7 The Value of Interpreting the Past

Bibliography
Index

Erscheint lt. Verlag 7.5.1998
Zusatzinfo 12 b-w illustrations
Verlagsort Berkerley
Sprache englisch
Maße 127 x 178 mm
Gewicht 363 g
Themenwelt Geisteswissenschaften Psychologie Allgemeine Psychologie
Geisteswissenschaften Psychologie Verhaltenstherapie
Naturwissenschaften Biologie Humanbiologie
Naturwissenschaften Biologie Zoologie
ISBN-10 0-520-21320-3 / 0520213203
ISBN-13 978-0-520-21320-3 / 9780520213203
Zustand Neuware
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