Investigation of Short-Lived Isotopes by Laser Spectroscopy
Taylor and Francis (Verlag)
978-3-7186-4892-4 (ISBN)
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Laser-spectroscopic methods can be applied to the systematic investigation of radioactive isotopes, covering up to 30 isotopes per element (500 nuclides in total). This book shows how the high resolution and sensitivity of laser spectroscopic methods can be used in experiments on the hyperfine structure and isotope shift of the atomic spectrum or applied to the more general problem of trace analysis. It examines the most popular methods in the field including laser spectroscopy on fast beams and resonance ionization spectroscopy, all of which have a number of variants. Techniques of production and the separation of unstable isotopes are described, along with the physics and processes of numerous laser spectroscopic methods. Also included is a summary of the results of experiments carried out on the systematics of nuclear structure in exotic regions of the nuclear chart.
Part 1 Production and handling of radioactive isotopes far off stability. Part 2 Laser spectroscopy methods for unstable isotopes: general remarks; resonance cell experiments with short-lived isotopes - early experiments, laser-excited fluorescence in resonance cells, radioactive detection of optical pumping (RADOP); laser spectroscopy on collimated atomic beam - laser-excited fluorescence from an atom beam, laser-induced optical pumping (LIOP) of an atomic beam with Stern-Gerlach-Analyzer; resonance ionization spectroscopy (RIS); collinear laser spectroscopy - the standard method with fluorescence detection, variants of collinear laser spectroscopy, fluorescent atom coincident spectroscopy (FACS), detection by collisional ionization and charge exchange, collinear laser RADOP, measurement by spin rotation. Part 3 Structures in nuclear landscapes - an interpretation of results: isotope shift and nuclear deformation; nuclear moments and asymmetric nuclei. Appendix - basics of isotope shift and hyperfine structure in atomic spectra: the isotope shift - the mass shift, the field shift; atomic hyperfine structure.
| Zusatzinfo | Farb., s/w. Abb. |
|---|---|
| Verlagsort | Chur |
| Sprache | deutsch |
| Gewicht | 136 g |
| Themenwelt | Naturwissenschaften ► Chemie ► Analytische Chemie |
| Naturwissenschaften ► Physik / Astronomie ► Atom- / Kern- / Molekularphysik | |
| Technik | |
| ISBN-10 | 3-7186-4892-X / 371864892X |
| ISBN-13 | 978-3-7186-4892-4 / 9783718648924 |
| Zustand | Neuware |
| Informationen gemäß Produktsicherheitsverordnung (GPSR) | |
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