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Shades of Green - Ruth Tittensor

Shades of Green

An Environmental and Cultural History of Sitka Spruce

(Autor)

Buch | Softcover
375 Seiten
2016
Windgather Press (Verlag)
978-1-909686-77-9 (ISBN)
CHF 52,25 inkl. MwSt
First major study of the importance of Sitka spruce in North America and the British Isles in landscape, cultural and economic terms.
Sitka spruce has contributed to the Pacific Coast landscapes of North America for over ten millennia. For the Tlingit First Nationit is the most important tree in terms of spiritual relationships, art, and products in daily use such as canoes, containers, fish-traps and sweet cakes. Since the late nineteenth century it has also been the most important tree to the timber industry of west coast North America.

This book takes a fresh look at Sitka spruce in Britain and Ireland, explaining the reasons it was introduced and why it became ubiquitous in the archipelagos of north-west Europe.

The historical background to the modern use of Sitka spruce is explored. The lack of cultural reference may explain negative public response when tree-less uplands in the UK and reland were afforested with introduced conifer species, particularly Sitka spruce, following two World Wars. The multi-purpose forestry of today recognises that Sitka spruce is the most important tree to the timber industry and to a public which uses its many products but fails to recognise the link between growing trees and bought goods.

The apparently featureless and wildlife-less Sitka spruce plantations in UK uplands are gradually developing recognisable ecological features. Sitka spruce has the potential to form temperate rainforests this century as well as to produce much-needed goods for society. The major contribution of Sitka spruce to landscapes and livelihoods in western North America is, by contrast, widely accepted. But conserving natural, old-growth forests, sustaining the needs of First Nations, and producing materials for the modern timber industry will be an intricate task.

Ruth Tittensor studied botany at Oxford University and woodland ecology and history at Edinburgh University. She has since worked on numerous ecology and environmental history projects for estates, farmers, residents, small and large organisations, cooperaing with archaeologists, historians, archivists and community-groups on research in Scotland and southern England.

Chapter 1 The Most Hated Tree?

 

Chapter 2 “The Tree From Sitka”

 

Chapter 3 Origin, Migration and Survival on the Edge

 

Chapter 4 At Home in North American Rainforests

 

Chapter 5 Sitka Spruce in the Lives of First Nations

 

Chapter 6 Prehistoric Lives and Woodlands in Britain and Ireland

 

Chapter 7 Woodland History and Britain’s Need for Sitka Spruce

 

Chapter 8 Realisation: New Trees for New Woodlands

 

Chapter 9 Ships, Surveyors, Scurvy and Spruces

 

Chapter 10 Journeys and Experiments for Seeds and People

 

Chapter 11 From Rare Ornamental to Upland Carpet

 

Chapter 12 Peat: The Final Frontier

 

Chapter 13 Perceptions

 

Chapter 14 Contribution to Modern Societies

 

Chapter 15 Plantation Ecology: Plants and Animals Re-assemble

 

Chapter 16 Sustainability in North America

 

Chapter 17 New Temperate Rainforests? Futures in Ireland and Britain

 

 

Erscheint lt. Verlag 30.9.2016
Verlagsort Macclesfield
Sprache englisch
Maße 185 x 246 mm
Themenwelt Naturwissenschaften Biologie Ökologie / Naturschutz
Weitere Fachgebiete Land- / Forstwirtschaft / Fischerei
ISBN-10 1-909686-77-8 / 1909686778
ISBN-13 978-1-909686-77-9 / 9781909686779
Zustand Neuware
Informationen gemäß Produktsicherheitsverordnung (GPSR)
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