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Behaviour and Social Evolution of Wasps -  Itô

Behaviour and Social Evolution of Wasps

The Communal Aggregation Hypothesis

(Autor)

Buch | Softcover
168 Seiten
1993
Oxford University Press (Verlag)
978-0-19-854046-5 (ISBN)
CHF 135,10 inkl. MwSt
Presents data on tropical wasps which suggests that kin-selection has been over-emphasized as an evolutionary explanation of sociality. This book discusses the significance of multi-queen colonies and the evolutionary pathways that may have led to observed social patterns.
In this book, Itô presents data on tropical wasps which suggest that kin-selection has been overemphasized as an evolutionary explanation of sociality. He concentrates on the Vespidae (paper wasps and hornets), a group much discussed by evolutionary biologists because it exhibits all stages of social evolution:; subsociality, primitive eusociality, and advanced eusociality. The author reports field observations by himself and others in Central America, Asia, and Australia, showing that multiple egg-layers in a nest are not uncommon. Because coexistence of many `queens' leads to lower relatedness among colony members than in single-queen colonies, he suggests that kin-selection may not be the most powerful force determining observed social patterns. Instead, subsocial wasps may first have aggregated for defence purposes in habitats with a high risk of predation, with mutualistic associations among many queens. Through parental manipulation and then kin selection, differentiation into within-generation castes may have followed.

Of interest to all students of ecology, evolution, and behaviour, this book beautifully illustrates the ability to combine wide-ranging data with thoughtful questions - the author's trademark.

Introduction; Systematics and sociality of wasps; Theories on the evolution of eusociality; Problems with the kin-selection hypothesis; Comparison of dominance relations and proportion of multi-female nests in the Polistinae; Ropalidia fasciata in Okinawa, Japan: a species with flexible social relations; Social relations in wasp colonies in the wet tropics; Polistine wasps in Panama; Role of multiple comb construction and perennial nature of nests: Polistine wasps in Australia; Multi-queen societies: swarm-founding wasps in the tropics; Social lives of the other social wasps; Origin of pleometrosis: altruism or mutualism?; Manipulation of progeny by mother groups: an hypothesis for the evolution of multi-queen societies; Kin-selection and multi-queen social systems; Conclusion; References; Index.

Erscheint lt. Verlag 4.2.1993
Reihe/Serie Oxford Series in Ecology and Evolution
Zusatzinfo halftones, line figures, tables
Verlagsort Oxford
Sprache englisch
Maße 155 x 233 mm
Gewicht 296 g
Themenwelt Naturwissenschaften Biologie Evolution
Naturwissenschaften Biologie Zoologie
ISBN-10 0-19-854046-9 / 0198540469
ISBN-13 978-0-19-854046-5 / 9780198540465
Zustand Neuware
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