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From the bottom up - Bernard Tenenbaum,  World Bank

From the bottom up

how small power producers and mini-grids can deliver electrification and renewable energy in Africa
Buch | Softcover
418 Seiten
2014
World Bank Publications (Verlag)
978-1-4648-0093-1 (ISBN)
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Most Sub-Saharan African countries try to promote rural electrification through both centralised and decentralised approaches. This guide focuses on the decentralised approach, providing practical guidance on how small power producers and mini-grid operators can deliver both electrification and renewable energy in rural areas. It describes four basic types of on- and off-grid small power producers, as well as several hybrid combinations that are emerging in Africa and elsewhere. The guide highlights the ground-level regulatory and policy questions that must be answered by electricity regulators, rural energy agencies, and ministries to promote commercially sustainable investments by private operators and community organisations. Among the practical questions addressed is how to design and implement retail tariffs, quality of service standards, feed-in tariffs, and backup tariffs. The guide also analyses the regulatory implementation issues triggered by donor grants and so-called top-up payments.
Reihe/Serie Directions in development
Verlagsort Washington
Sprache englisch
Themenwelt Naturwissenschaften Biologie Ökologie / Naturschutz
Naturwissenschaften Physik / Astronomie
Technik Elektrotechnik / Energietechnik
Wirtschaft Betriebswirtschaft / Management
ISBN-10 1-4648-0093-6 / 1464800936
ISBN-13 978-1-4648-0093-1 / 9781464800931
Zustand Neuware
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