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Handbook of the Psychology of Science -

Handbook of the Psychology of Science

Gregory Feist, Michael Gorman (Herausgeber)

Buch | Hardcover
544 Seiten
2012
Springer Publishing Co Inc (Verlag)
9780826106230 (ISBN)
CHF 269,95 inkl. MwSt
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Highly recommended."--Choice: Current Reviews for Academic Libraries

This handbook is the definitive resource for scholars and students interested in how research and theory within each of the major domains of psychologyódevelopmental, cognitive, personality, and socialóhave been applied to understand the nature of scientific thought and behavior. Edited by two esteemed pioneers in the emerging discipline of the psychology of science, it is the first empirically based compendium of its time. The handbook provides a comprehensive examination of how scientific thinking is learned and evolves from infancy to adolescence and adulthood, and combines developmental and cognitive approaches to show the categorical similarities and differences in thinking between children, adolescents, adults, and scientists.

Chapters highlight the breadth and depth of psychological perspectives in the studies of science, from creativity and genius, gender, and conflict and cooperation, to postmodernism and psychobiography. A section on applications offers findings and ideas that can be put to use by educators, policymakers, and science administrators. Contributors examine the importance of mental models in solving difficult technical problems, and the significance of leadership and organizational structure in successful innovation. The final section of the book is devoted to the future of this new field, focusing on how to continue to develop a healthy psychology of science.

Key Features:



Presents the only empirically based compendium of current knowledge about the psychology of scientific thought and behavior
Edited by two pioneers in the discipline of psychology of science
Describes how scientific thinking is learned and changes throughout the life span
Addresses creativity and genius, gender, conflict and cooperation, postmodernism, and psychobiography
Covers applications of the psychology of science that can be used by educators, policymakers, and science administrators

Gregory J. Feist, PhD, currently is Associate Professor of Psychology in Personality and Adult Development and Director of the Experimental Graduate Program in Psychology at San Jose State University. Michael E. Gorman, PhD, is a professor at the University of Virginia.

Introduction & History



Chapter 1: Introduction: Another Brick in the Wall



Gregory J. Feist & Michael E. Gorman



Chapter 2: History of the Psychology of Science



Steve Fuller



Foundational Psychologies of Science



Chapter 3: Learning Science Through Inquiry



Corinne Zimmerman & Steve Croker



Chapter 4: Cognitive-Historical Approaches to the Understanding of Science



Ryan Tweney



Chapter 5: The Scientific Personality



Gregory Feist



Chapter 6: Scientific Communication in the Process to Coauthorship



Sofia Liberman & Kurt Bernardo Wolf



Development and Theory Change



Chapter 7: Scientific Reasoning: Explanation, Confirmation Bias, and Scientific Practice



Barabara Koslowski



Chapter 8: The Nature of Scientific Reasoning and its Neurological Substrate



Antwon Lawson



Chapter 9: Children as Scientific Thinkers



David Klahr, Bryan Matlen & Jamie Jirout



Special Topics



Chapter 10: Creative Genius in Science



Dean Simonton



Chapter 11: Gender and Science: Psychological Imperatives



Neelam Kumar



Chapter 12: Conflicts, Cooperation, and Competition in the Fields of Science and Technology



Anna Dorothea Schulze and Verena Seuffert



Chapter 13: Postmodernism and the Development of the Psychology of Science



Capaldi & Proctor



Chapter 14: Psychobiography and the Psychology of Science



William McKinley Runyan



Applied Psychologies of Science



Chapter 15: The Psychology of Technological Invention



Michael E. Gorman



Chapter 16: The Psychology of Research Groups: Creativity and Performance



Sven Hemlin & Lisa Olsson



Chapter 17: The Psychology of Human Research Participation



Anne Moyer



Chapter 18: Heuristics and Biases that Help and Hinder Scientists: Toward a



Psychology of Scientific Judgment and Decision Making



Joanne Kane & Gregory D. Webster



Chapter 19: The Psychology of Uncertainty in Scientific Data Analysis



Christian D. Schunn & J. Gregory Trafton



Past and Future of Psychology of Science



Chapter 20: Quantitative Trends in Establishing a Psychology of Science: A Review of the Metasciences



Gregory D. Webster



Chapter 21: Conclusions and the Future of the Psychology of Science



Michael E. Gorman & Gregory J. Feist

Erscheint lt. Verlag 30.12.2012
Verlagsort New York
Sprache englisch
Maße 178 x 254 mm
Themenwelt Geisteswissenschaften Psychologie Verhaltenstherapie
Naturwissenschaften
ISBN-13 9780826106230 / 9780826106230
Zustand Neuware
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