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Innovation versus Financialization in the US Pharmaceutical Industry - Öner Tulum, William Lazonick

Innovation versus Financialization in the US Pharmaceutical Industry

Buch | Softcover
96 Seiten
2025
Cambridge University Press (Verlag)
978-1-009-70798-5 (ISBN)
CHF 31,40 inkl. MwSt
The US government is negotiating with pharmaceutical companies on the price of ten drugs. This Element shows that the companies (a) should have their drug prices regulated, (b) use their profits to distribute cash dividends and stock buybacks; (c) do not rely on investment by shareholders; and (d) benefit from 'collective and cumulative learning.'
Mandated by the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022, the US government is negotiating with pharmaceutical companies over the 'maximum fair price' of ten drugs widely used by Medicare patients. The pharmaceutical companies contend that a 'fair' price is a 'value-based price' that enables their shareholders to capture the value the drug creates for society and warn that lowering drug prices will reduce investments in new drugs. This Element responds to these arguments by showing that pharmaceutical companies (a) should have their drug prices regulated, given scale economies in supplying drugs and price inelasticity of drug demand; (b) use their profits from unregulated drug prices to distribute cash dividends and stock buybacks to shareholders; (c) do not typically rely upon investment by shareholders to fund drug innovation; and (d) benefit from 'collective and cumulative learning' in foundational and translational research that is antecedent and external to their investments in clinical research.

1. High drug prices and the inflation reduction act of 2022; 2. What is a 'Fair' drug price?; 3. Foundational, translational, and clinical research; 4. Collective and cumulative learning in translational research; 5. The knowledge ecosystem of drug discovery and development, and the fair price for a drug; References.

Erscheinungsdatum
Reihe/Serie Elements in Corporate Governance
Zusatzinfo Worked examples or Exercises
Verlagsort Cambridge
Sprache englisch
Gewicht 152 g
Themenwelt Medizin / Pharmazie Gesundheitswesen
Technik Umwelttechnik / Biotechnologie
Wirtschaft
ISBN-10 1-009-70798-1 / 1009707981
ISBN-13 978-1-009-70798-5 / 9781009707985
Zustand Neuware
Informationen gemäß Produktsicherheitsverordnung (GPSR)
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Buch | Hardcover (2025)
Wallstein (Verlag)
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