Textbook of Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology (eBook)

C. J. Hawkey, Jaime Bosch, Joel E. Richter, Guadalupe Garcia-Tsao, Francis K. L. Chan (Herausgeber)

eBook Download: PDF

2012 | 2. Auflage
John Wiley & Sons (Verlag)
978-1-118-32140-9 (ISBN)

Infos

Whereas other textbooks mix a clinical approach with large amounts of the basic science of gastroenterology, this book concentrates on providing practicing gastroenterologists with 100% clinically focused, evidence-based chapters on how to correctly diagnosis and treat all disorders of the digestive tract. Once again, the book is divided into 4 clear parts: Symptoms, Syndromes and Scenarios; Diseases of the Gut and Liver; Primer of Diagnostic Methods; and Primer of Treatments. An accompanying website contains more than 85 high-definition surgical videos of diagnostic and therapeutic endoscopic procedures, 300 MCQs written to mirror the American College of Gastroenterology postgraduate course exams, more than 35 management protocol charts for different diseases, and 850+ illustrations for use in scientific presentations.

Professor Christopher Hawkey is Professor of Gastroenterology at Nottingham University and Co-director of Nottingham University's Institute of Clinical Research, and President Elect of the British Society of Gastroenterology 2009.

Professor Jaime Bosch is Professor of Medicine, and Senior Consultant Hepatologist and Chief at the Hepatic Hemodynamic Laboratory, Liver Unit, Hospital Clinic-Idibaps, University of Barcelona and Centro de Investigación Biomédica de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (Ciberehd), Barcelona, Spain.

Guadalupe Garcia-Tsao, MD is Professor of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Section of Digestive Diseases at Yale University School of Medicine.

Professor Francis Chan is Professor of Medicine and Therapeutics at The Chinese University of Hong Kong (CUHK) and an honorary consultant physician at the Prince of Wales Hospital (PWH).

Inhalt

Textbook of Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology 5
Contents 7
List of contributors 12
Preface 27
PART 1: Symptoms, Syndromes, and Scenarios 29
Discomfort above the diaphragm 31
CHAPTER 1: Heartburn and noncardiac chest pain 31
CHAPTER 2: Dysphagia and odynophagia 39
Discomfort below the diaphragm 44
CHAPTER 3: Chronic or recurrent abdominal pain 44
CHAPTER 4: Dyspepsia: ulcer and non-ulcer/bloating and early satiety/belching and rumination 50
CHAPTER 5: Nausea and vomiting 54
Disorders of defecation 60
CHAPTER 6: Diarrhea 60
CHAPTER 7: Fecal incontinence 71
CHAPTER 8: Rectal bleeding 75
CHAPTER 9: Anorectal pain and pruritus ani 79
Generalized ill health 82
CHAPTER 10: Functional gastrointestinal disease 82
CHAPTER 11: Anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa 89
CHAPTER 12: Weight loss 96
CHAPTER 13: Gastrointestinal causes of anemia and occult bleeding 101
CHAPTER 14: Pruritus 106
CHAPTER 15: Jaundice 112
CHAPTER 16: Spotting and dealing with signs of chronic liver disease: a guided tour 121
CHAPTER 17: Ascites 131
CHAPTER 18: Abnormal liver function tests 135
Urgent situations 142
CHAPTER 19: Acute abdominal pain 142
CHAPTER 20: Hematemesis and melena 154
CHAPTER 21: Acute lower gastrointestinal bleeding 160
Scenarios 167
CHAPTER 22: H. pylori: its diseases and management 167
CHAPTER 23: Being on nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs 173
CHAPTER 24: Gastrointestinal problems in the elderly 178
CHAPTER 25: Preventing GI cancer in those at risk 184
CHAPTER 26: Problems in pediatrics 196
PART 2: Diseases of the Gut and Liver 203
Section 1: Disorders of the Upper Gastrointestinal Tract 205
Esophageal: benign 205
CHAPTER 27: Gastroesophageal reflux disease 205
CHAPTER 28: Benign esophageal strictures and caustic esophageal injury 222
Esophageal: malignant and pre-malignant 225
CHAPTER 29: Barrett’s esophagus 225
CHAPTER 30: Esophageal cancer 232
Upper gastrointestinal infections 242
CHAPTER 31: Infections of the esophagus and stomach 242
Gastroduodenal: benign 247
CHAPTER 32: Peptic ulcer 247
CHAPTER 33: Gastritis 262
Gastroduodenal: malignant and pre-malignant 276
CHAPTER 34: Adenocarcinoma (gastric cancer and miscellaneous malignancy) 276
CHAPTER 35: Gastric lymphoma 282
Motility disorders 286
CHAPTER 36: Esophageal motility disorders 286
CHAPTER 37: Gastric motility disorders 293
Section 2: Disorders of the Small and Large Bowel 300
Food, nutrition and malabsorption 300
CHAPTER 38: Food allergy and intolerance 300
CHAPTER 39: Maldigestion and malabsorption 307
CHAPTER 40: Celiac disease 316
CHAPTER 41: Short bowel syndrome 327
CHAPTER 42: Small intestinal bacterial overgrowth 333
CHAPTER 43: Bile acid malabsorption 339
CHAPTER 44: Protein-losing disorders of the gastrointestinal tract 346
Intestinal infections and infestations 352
CHAPTER 45: Infective diarrhea 352
CHAPTER 46: Travelers’ diarrhea 366
CHAPTER 47: Abdominal tuberculosis 370
CHAPTER 48: Parasites 377
Inflammatory bowel disease 383
CHAPTER 49: Ulcerative colitis 383
CHAPTER 50: Crohn’s disease 400
CHAPTER 51: Indeterminate colitis 422
CHAPTER 52: Microscopic colitis 427
CHAPTER 53: Eosinophilic disorders of the gastrointestinal tract 434
CHAPTER 54: Pseudomembranous colitis 440
CHAPTER 55: Ischemia/ischemic colitis 445
Malignant tumors 449
CHAPTER 56: Small bowel tumors 449
CHAPTER 57: Biology and genetics of colorectal cancer and polyps and polyposis 456
CHAPTER 58: Colorectal cancer: screening and surveillance 466
CHAPTER 59: Colorectal cancer: a multidisciplinary approach 472
Motility disorders 483
CHAPTER 60: Obstruction and volvulus 483
CHAPTER 61: Constipation and constipation syndromes 490
CHAPTER 62: Irritable bowel syndrome 500
CHAPTER 63: Diverticular disease of the colon 510
CHAPTER 64: Megacolon and pseudo-obstruction 516
Other disorders of the small and large bowel 521
CHAPTER 65: Splanchnic vascular disorders 521
CHAPTER 66: Drug-induced damage to the small and large intestine 526
CHAPTER 67: Acute appendicitis 533
Anorectal diseases 539
CHAPTER 68: Anorectal diseases 539
Section 3: Diseases of the Pancreas and Biliary Tract 546
Pancreas 546
CHAPTER 69: Acute pancreatitis 546
CHAPTER 70: Chronic pancreatitis 553
CHAPTER 71: Pancreatic exocrine tumors 561
CHAPTER 72: Cysts and pseudocysts of the pancreas 574
CHAPTER 73: Development and miscellaneous abnormalities 580
Biliary tract 585
CHAPTER 74: Cholelithiasis, choledocholithiasis, and cholecystitis 585
CHAPTER 75: Sphincter of Oddi dysfunction 595
CHAPTER 76: Primary sclerosing cholangitis 601
CHAPTER 77: Cholangiocarcinoma 608
Malformations 614
CHAPTER 78: Congenital abnormalities of the biliary tract 614
Section 4: Liver Disease 621
Infections 621
CHAPTER 79: Acute viral hepatitis 621
CHAPTER 80: Chronic hepatitis B 631
CHAPTER 81: Chronic viral hepatitis C 638
CHAPTER 82: Chronic viral hepatitis D 646
CHAPTER 83: Liver worms 651
CHAPTER 84: Liver protozoa 658
CHAPTER 85: Bacterial and fungal infections of the liver 661
CHAPTER 86: Primary biliary cirrhosis 666
Autoimmune and related disorders 670
CHAPTER 87: Autoimmune hepatitis and overlap syndromes 670
Genetic, metabolic and iatrogenic liver diseases 677
CHAPTER 88: Alcoholic liver diseases 677
CHAPTER 89: Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease 686
CHAPTER 90: Hemochromatosis 703
CHAPTER 91: Alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency 711
CHAPTER 92: Wilson disease 717
CHAPTER 93: Drug prescription in liver disease 723
CHAPTER 94: Genetic and metabolic liver diseases in childhood 728
CHAPTER 95: Disturbances of bilirubin metabolism 734
Cirrhosis of the liver and its complications 741
CHAPTER 96: Polycystic liver diseases 741
CHAPTER 97: Cirrhosis of the liver 747
CHAPTER 98: Portal hypertension 756
CHAPTER 99: Ascites and hepatorenal syndrome 765
CHAPTER 100: Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis 773
CHAPTER 101: Hepatopulmonary syndrome and portopulmonary hypertension 779
CHAPTER 102: Hepatic encephalopathy 785
CHAPTER 103: Acute liver failure 794
Other liver diseases 801
CHAPTER 104: Tumors of the liver 801
CHAPTER 105: Vascular disorders of the liver 814
CHAPTER 106: Granulomas of the liver 821
CHAPTER 107: Liver diseases and pregnancy 827
Liver transplantation 833
CHAPTER 108: Liver transplantation: indications and selection of candidates and immediate complications 833
CHAPTER 109: Long-term management of recurrent primary liver disease 841
Section 5: Diseases of Multiple Organ Systems 859
CHAPTER 110: Collagen vascular and vasculitic disorders 859
CHAPTER 111: Systemic disease and the gastrointestinal tract 867
CHAPTER 112: Pancreatic endocrine tumors 872
CHAPTER 113: The carcinoid syndrome 886
CHAPTER 114: AIDS and the gut 893
CHAPTER 115: Graft-versus-host disease 901
CHAPTER 116: Radiation and other physicochemical injury 907
CHAPTER 117: Systemic amyloidosis 914
CHAPTER 118: Foreign bodies 921
CHAPTER 119: Porphyria 926
CHAPTER 120: The hereditary recurrent fevers 936
Section 6: Abdominal Wall and Cavity 941
CHAPTER 121: Abscesses and other intra-abdominal diseases 941
CHAPTER 122: Hernia 947
PART 3: Primer of Diagnostic Methods 953
Endoscopic imaging 955
CHAPTER 123: Upper gastrointestinal endoscopy and mucosal biopsy 955
CHAPTER 124: Lower gastrointestinal endoscopy and biopsy 964
CHAPTER 125: Endoscopic ultrasonography 971
CHAPTER 126: Diagnostic and interventional endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography 979
CHAPTER 127: Enteroscopy (double-balloon) 989
CHAPTER 128: Capsule endoscopy 997
CHAPTER 129: Confocal endomicroscopy 1003
CHAPTER 130: Self-propelled colonoscopy 1011
Percutaneous imaging 1017
CHAPTER 131: Percutaneous ultrasound 1017
CHAPTER 132: Barium radiology 1028
CHAPTER 133: Computed tomography 1034
CHAPTER 134: Magnetic resonance imaging 1042
CHAPTER 135: Magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography 1049
CHAPTER 136: Virtual colonoscopy 1055
CHAPTER 137: Positron emission tomography 1063
CHAPTER 138: Non-invasive liver assessment 1070
Functional testing 1074
CHAPTER 139: Gastrointestinal motility testing 1074
CHAPTER 140: Measurement of portal pressure 1082
Tissue testing 1088
CHAPTER 141: Liver biopsy 1088
CHAPTER 142: Optimal tissue sampling: the pathologist’s perspective 1094
PART 4: Primer of Treatments 1103
Medical treatments 1105
CHAPTER 143: Drug prescription in liver disease 1105
CHAPTER 144: Nutritional assessment and support 1110
Therapeutic endoscopy 1120
CHAPTER 145: Variceal ligation, sclerotherapy, and other hemostatic techniques for varices and other lesions 1120
CHAPTER 146: Non-variceal upper gastrointestinal bleeding 1131
CHAPTER 147: Photodynamic therapy in the gastrointestinal tract 1139
CHAPTER 148: Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy and jejunostomy 1148
CHAPTER 149: Endoscopic techniques of removing early gastrointestinal neoplams 1154
CHAPTER 150: Dilation and stenting of the gastrointestinal tract 1162
CHAPTER 151: NOTES 1170
Percutaneous therapy 1175
CHAPTER 152: The transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS) 1175
CHAPTER 153: Interventional radiology 1181
CHAPTER 154: Paracentesis 1186
A synopsis of surgical operations 1191
CHAPTER 155: Liver operations 1191
CHAPTER 156: Gastrointestinal operations 1202
CHAPTER 157: Minimally invasive surgery 1210
Index 1219

Produkt-Details

• Erscheint lt. Verlag: 28.2.2012
• Sprache: englisch
• Themenwelt: Medizin / Pharmazie ► Allgemeines / Lexika
• Themenwelt: Medizinische Fachgebiete ► Innere Medizin ► Gastroenterologie
• Themenwelt: Medizinische Fachgebiete ► Innere Medizin ► Hepatologie
• Schlagworte: Abdominal • Anorectal • Benjamin • Chronic • contributors • da • defecation • diaphragm • Diarrhea • discomfort • Disease • fecal • Functional • Gastroenterologie • gastroenterology • Gastrointestinal surgery • generalized ill • Health • Heartburn • Hepatologie • hepatology • jan tack • katdyspepsia • krevsky • List • Magen-Darm-Chirurgie • Medical Science • Medizin • noncardiac • Scenarios
• ISBN-10: 1-118-32140-5 / 1118321405
• ISBN-13: 978-1-118-32140-9 / 9781118321409