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Using and Understanding Mathematics - Jeffrey O. Bennett, William L. Briggs

Using and Understanding Mathematics

A Quantitative Reasoning Approach: International Edition
Buch | Softcover
848 Seiten
2007 | 4th edition
Pearson (Verlag)
978-0-321-52680-9 (ISBN)
CHF 124,15 inkl. MwSt
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Most students taking this course do so to fulfill a requirement, but the true benefit of the course is learning how to use and understand mathematics in daily life. This quantitative reasoning text is written expressly for those students, providing them with the mathematical reasoning and quantitative literacy skills they'll need to make good decisions throughout their lives. Common-sense applications of mathematics engage students while underscoring the practical, essential uses of math.

Jeffrey Bennett specializes in mathematics and science education. He has taught at every level, from pre-school through graduate school, including more than 50 college courses in mathematics, physics, astronomy, and education. His work on Using and Understanding Mathematics began in 1987, when he helped create a new mathematics course for the University of Colorado’s core curriculum. Variations on this course, with its quantitative reasoning approach, are now taught at hundreds of colleges nationwide. In addition to his work in mathematics, Dr. Bennett (whose PhD is in astrophysics) has written leading college-level textbooks in astronomy, statistics, and the new science of astrobiology, as well as books for the general public. He also proposed and developed both the Colorado Scale Model Solar System on the University of Colorado at Boulder campus and the Voyage Scale Model Solar System, a permanent, outdoor exhibit on the National Mall in Washington, DC. He has recently begun writing science books for children, including the award-winning Max Goes to the Moon and Max Goes to Mars. When not working, he enjoys masters swimming and hiking the trails of Boulder, Colorado, with his family. William L. Briggs has been on the mathematics faculty at the University of Colorado at Denver for 22 years. He teaches numerous courses within the undergraduate and graduate curriculum, and has special interest in teaching calculus, differential equations, and mathematical modeling. He developed the quantitative reasoning course for liberal arts students at University of Colorado at Denver supported by his textbook Using and Understanding Mathematics. He has written two other tutorial monographs, The Multigrid Tutorial and The DFT: An Owner's Manual for the Discrete Fourier Transform, as well as Ants, Bikes, Clocks, a mathematical problem solving text for undergraduates. He is a University of Colorado President's Teaching Scholar, an Outstanding Teacher awardee of the Rocky Mountain Section of the MAA, and the recipient of a Fulbright Fellowship to Ireland. Bill lives with his wife, Julie, and their gordon setter, Seamus, in Boulder, Colorado. He loves to bake bread, run trails, and rock climb in the mountains near his home.

Preface

Prologue: Literacy for the Modern World

 

Part 1 Logic and Problem Solving            

Chapter 1      Thinking Critically

1A       Recognizing Fallacies

1B       Propositions and Truth Values

1C       Sets and Venn Diagrams

1D       Analyzing Arguments

1E       Critical Thinking in Everyday Life

 

Chapter 2      Approaches to Problem Solving 2A       The Problem-Solving Power of Units

2B       Standardized Units: More Problem-Solving Power

2C       Problem-Solving Guidelines and Hints

 

Part 2 Quantitative Information in Everyday Life            

Chapter 3      Numbers in the Real World

3A       Uses and Abuses of Percentages





3B       Putting Numbers in Perspective

3C       Dealing with Uncertainty

3D       Index Numbers: The CPI and Beyond

3E       How Numbers Deceive: Polygraphs, Mammograms, and More

 

Chapter 4      Managing Your Money 4A       Taking Control of Your Finances

4B       The Power of Compounding

4C       Savings Plans and Investments

4D       Loan Payments, Credit Cards, and Mortgages

4E       Income Taxes

4F       Understanding the Federal Budget

 

Part 3 Probability and Statistics

Chapter 5      Statistical Reasoning

5A       Fundamentals of Statistics

5B       Should You Believe a Statistical Study?

5C       Statistical Tables and Graphs

5D       Graphics in the Media

5E       Correlation and Causality

 

Chapter 6      Putting Statistics to Work 6A       Characterizing a Data Distribution

6B       Measures of Variation

6C       The Normal Distribution

6D       Statistical Inference

 

Chapter 7      Probability: Living with the Odds 7A       Fundamentals of Probability

7B       Combining Probabilities

7C       The Law of Large Numbers

7D       Assessing Risk

7E       Counting and Probability

 

Part 4 Modeling

Chapter 8      Exponential Astonishment

8A       Growth: Linear versus Exponential

8B       Doubling Time and Half-Life

8C       Real Population Growth

8D       Logarithmic Scales: Earthquakes, Sounds, and Acids

 

Chapter 9      Modeling Our World 9A       Functions: The Building Blocks of Mathematical Models

9B       Linear Modeling

9C       Exponential Modeling

 

Chapter 10   Modeling with Geometry 10A     Fundamentals of Geometry

10B     Problem Solving with Geometry

10C     Fractal Geometry

 

Part 5 Further Applications

Chapter 11   Mathematics and the Arts

11A     Mathematics and Music

11B     Perspective and Symmetry

11C     Proportion and the Golden Ratio

 

Chapter 12   Mathematics and Politics 12A     Voting: Does the Majority Always Rule?

12B     Theory of Voting

12C     Apportionment: The House of Representatives and Beyond

12D     Dividing the Political Pie

 

Chapter 13   Mathematics and Business 13A     Network Analysis

13B     The Traveling Salesman Problem

13C     Scheduling Problems

 

Credits Answers

Index

 

 

Erscheint lt. Verlag 3.12.2007
Sprache englisch
Maße 214 x 256 mm
Gewicht 1544 g
Themenwelt Mathematik / Informatik Mathematik
ISBN-10 0-321-52680-5 / 0321526805
ISBN-13 978-0-321-52680-9 / 9780321526809
Zustand Neuware
Informationen gemäß Produktsicherheitsverordnung (GPSR)
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