Advanced Customization in Architectural Design and Construction (eBook)

Roberto Naboni, Ingrid Paoletti (Autoren)

eBook Download: PDF

2014 | 2015
IX, 170 Seiten
Springer International Publishing (Verlag)
978-3-319-04423-1 (ISBN)

Infos

This book presents the state of the art in advanced customization within the sector of architectural design and construction, explaining important new technologies that are boosting design, product and process innovation and identifying the challenges to be confronted as we move toward a mass customization construction industry. Advanced machinery and software integration are discussed, as well as an overview of the manufacturing techniques offered through digital methods that are acquiring particular significance within the field of digital architecture. CNC machining, Robotic Fabrication, and Additive Manufacturing processes are all clearly explained, highlighting their ability to produce personalized architectural forms and unique construction components. Cutting-edge case studies in digitally fabricated architectural realizations are described and, looking towards the future, a new model of 100% customized architecture for design and construction is presented. The book is an excellent guide to the profound revolution taking place within the fields of architectural design and construction, characterized by computational tools, advanced fabrication means and custom-made high-performance architecture.

Inhalt

Acknowledgments 6
Contents 7
1 Introduction 10
Abstract 10
1.1 General 10
1.2 Towards an Intelligent Industrial Prefabrication 11
1.3 Shifting to a Process Strategy 12
1.4 New Methods of Collaboration 13
References 14
2 The Third Industrial Revolution 15
Abstract 15
2.1 Digital Fabrication in Architecture 15
2.2 From Numeric Control to Connecting Bits and Atoms 17
2.3 How to Make (Almost) Anything in a Fab Lab 19
2.4 Peer Production and Fabrication Democracy 22
2.5 The Third Industrial Revolution 24
2.6 Building with Fab Lab 26
2.7 A Network of Production---Fab City Barcelona 27
2.8 Open-Source Architecture 29
2.9 WikiHouse Project 31
References 33
3 Advanced Machinery 36
Abstract 36
3.1 General 36
3.2 CNC Machinery 38
3.2.1 Origins of CNC 38
3.2.2 Computer Aided Manufacturing 39
3.2.3 Subtractive Processes 41
3.2.4 Formative Processes 44
3.3 Robotic Fabrication 47
3.3.1 Evolution of Robotic Arms 47
3.3.2 Robotic Fabrication in Architecture 49
3.3.3 From Component Customization to Tailored Fabrication 50
3.3.4 Robotic Assembly 51
3.3.5 Robotic Formative Processes 55
3.3.6 Robotic Subtractive Processes 58
3.3.7 Outlook on Robotics in Constructions 66
3.4 Additive Manufacturing 66
3.4.1 Principles of AM 66
3.4.2 Evolution of 3D Printing 67
3.4.3 3D Printing in Architecture and Construction 68
3.4.4 Large-Scale 3D Printing 69
3.4.5 Manufacturing Building Components 73
3.4.6 Perspectives in AEC 80
References 81
4 How to Build (Almost) Anything Customized 83
Abstract 83
4.1 How to Build (Almost) Anything Customized 83
4.2 Skin Systems 84
4.2.1 Casting Aggregate Structures 85
4.2.2 Robotically Fabricated Brick Façade 90
4.2.3 Digital Design with Local Manufacturer 94
4.2.4 Web-Based Platform for a Complex Façade 97
4.2.5 BIM Platform to Tailored Skin Production 100
4.2.6 Material Customization 104
4.3 Structural Applications 109
4.3.1 3D Printed Nodes Shroud 109
4.3.2 Bespoke In-house Optimization Tools 112
4.3.3 Non-standard 3D Printed Bricks 118
4.3.4 3D Printing Research-by-Doing 122
4.4 Interior Interfaces 126
4.4.1 Stone Fluidity with Design Interoperability 126
4.4.2 Wooden Parametric Inflections 131
4.4.3 Printing Unlimited Complexity 135
4.4.4 Kinetic Electroacoustic Ceiling 140
4.4.5 Interactive Wall 146
A.0. Projects Credits 149
A.0.0 4.2.1 Italy Pavillion, Milano Expo 2015 149
A.0.0 4.2.2 Ofenhalle, Brickfaçade of Keller AG Headquarter 150
A.0.0 4.2.3 Tori Tori Restaurant 151
A.0.0 4.2.4 Zahner Factory Expansion 151
A.0.0 4.2.5 New York by Gehry 151
A.0.0 4.2.6 Arboskin 152
A.0.0 4.3.1 6, Bevis Marks 152
A.0.0 4.3.2 Shenzhen Bao'an International Airport 153
A.0.0 4.3.3 Building Bytes 153
A.0.0 4.3.4 3D Print Canal House 154
A.0.0 4.4.1 Louisiana Sports Hall of Fame & Northwest Louisiana History Museum
A.0.0 4.4.2 One Main Street 155
A.0.0 4.4.3 Digital Grotesque 155
A.0.0 4.4.4 Resonant Chamber 155
A.0.0 4.4.5 Temporal Synapse 156
References 156
5 Towards a 100 % Customized Architecture 159
Abstract 159
5.1 The Role of Information-Driven Design 159
5.2 A New Material Awareness 161
5.3 Evolution of the Professional Competences 163
5.4 Towards a 100 % Customized Architecture 164
References 165
Glossary 166
Index 171

Produkt-Details

• Erscheint lt. Verlag: 4.12.2014
• Reihe/Serie: PoliMI SpringerBriefs
• Reihe/Serie: SpringerBriefs in Applied Sciences and Technology
• Zusatzinfo: IX, 170 p. 110 illus., 15 illus. in color.
• Verlagsort: Cham
• Sprache: englisch
• Themenwelt: Informatik ► Weitere Themen ► CAD-Programme
• Themenwelt: Technik ► Architektur
• Themenwelt: Technik ► Bauwesen
• Themenwelt: Wirtschaft ► Betriebswirtschaft / Management ► Logistik / Produktion
• Schlagworte: Additive Manufacturing • Advanced Customization • CNC Machines • computational design • digital fabrication • File-to-Factory • Mass-Customization • Robotic Fabrication
• ISBN-10: 3-319-04423-0 / 3319044230
• ISBN-13: 978-3-319-04423-1 / 9783319044231