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Industrial Strength Parallel Computing - Alice Koniges

Industrial Strength Parallel Computing

Programming Massively Parallel Processors

(Autor)

Buch | Hardcover
597 Seiten
1999
Morgan Kaufmann Publishers In (Verlag)
9781558605404 (ISBN)
CHF 81,95 inkl. MwSt
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Presents and synthesizes the experiences of developers who design parallel computing applications. This book begins with an introductory course designed to provide a working knowledge of the relevant architectures, programming models, and performance issues, as well as the basic approaches to assessment, optimization, scheduling, and debugging.
Today, parallel computing experts can solve problems previously deemed impossible and make the "merely difficult" problems economically feasible to solve. This book presents and synthesizes the recent experiences of renowned expert developers who design robust and complex parallel computing applications. They demonstrate how to adapt and implement today's most advanced, most effective parallel computing techniques. The book begins with a highly focused introductory course designed to provide a working knowledge of all the relevant architectures, programming models, and performance issues, as well as the basic approaches to assessment, optimization, scheduling, and debugging. Next comes a series of seventeen detailed case studies all dealing with production-quality industrial and scientific applications, all presented firsthand by the actual code developers. Each chapter follows the same comparison-inviting format, presenting lessons learned and algorithms developed in the course of meeting real, non-academic challenges. A final section highlights the case studies' most important insights and turns an eye to the future of the discipline.
It provides in-depth case studies of seventeen parallel computing applications, some built from scratch, others developed through parallelizing existing applications. It also explains elements critical to all parallel programming environments, including: terminology and architectures; programming models and methods; performance analysis and debugging tools; teaches primarily by example, showing how scientists in many fields have solved daunting problems using parallel computing. It covers a wide range of application areas biology, aerospace, semiconductor design, environmental modeling, data imaging and analysis, fluid dynamics, and more. It also summarizes the state of the art while looking to the future of parallel computing, and presents technical animations and visualizations from many of the applications detailed in the case studies via a companion web site.

Alice E. Koniges is an internationally known authority on parallel application development. As leader of the Parallel Applications Technology Program at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, she directed researchers in the largest set of agreements between industries and national laboratories ever funded by the US Department of Energy. She has served as a consultant to the Max Planck Institutes of Germany on parallelization and high performance computing issues. She was the first woman to be awarded a Ph.D. in Applied Mathematics from Princeton University. About the Contributors

Chapter 1 - Parallel Computing Architectures Alice E. Koniges, David C. Eder, Margaret Cahir Chapter 2 - Parallel Application Performance Alice E. Koniges Chapter 3 - Programming Models and Methods Margaret Cahir, Robert Moench, Alice E. Koniges Chapter 4 - Parallel Programming Tools Margaret Cahir, Robert Moench, Alice E. Koniges Chapter 5 - Optimizing for Single-Processor Performance Jeff Brooks, Sara Graffunder, Alice E. Koniges Chapter 6 - Scheduling Issues Morris A. Jette Chapter 7 - Ocean Modeling and Visualization Yi Chao, P. Peggy Li, Ping Wang, Daniel S. Katz, Benny N. Cheng, Scott Whitman Chapter 8 - Impact of Aircraft on Global Atmospheric Chemistry Douglas A. Rotman, John R. Tannahill, Steven L. Baughcum Chapter 9 - Petroleum Reservoir Management Michael DeLong, Allyson Gajraj, Wayne Joubert, Olaf Lubeck, James Sanderson, Robert E. Stephenson, Gautam S. Shiralkar, Bart van Bloemen Waanders Chapter 10 - An Architecture-Independent Navier-Stokes Code Johnson C. T. Wang, Stephen Taylor Chapter 11 - Gaining Insights into the Flow in a Static Mixer Olivier Byrde, Mark L. Sawley Chapter 12 - Modeling Groundwater Flow and Contaminant Transport William J. Bosil, Steven F. Ashby, Chuck Baldwin, Robert D. Falgout, Steven G. Smith, Andrew F. B. Tompson Chapter 13 - Simulation of Plasma Reactors Stephen Taylor, Marc Rieffel, Jerrell Watts, Sadasivan Shankar Chapter 14 - Electron-Molecule Collisions for Plasma Modeling Carl Winstead, Chuo-Han Lee, Vincent McKoy Chapter 15 - Three-Dimensional Plasma Particle-in-Cell Calculations of Ion Thruster Backflow Contamination Robie I. Samanta Roy, Daniel E. Hastings, Stephen Taylor Chapter 16 - Advanced Atomic-Level Materials Design Lin H. Yang Chapter 17 - Solving Symmetric Eigenvalue Problems David C. O'Neal, Raghurama Reddy Chapter 18 - Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Simulations Alan J. Benesi, Kenneth M. Merz, James J. Vincent, Ravi Subramanya Chapter 19 - Molecular Dynamics Simulations Using Particle-Mesh Ewald Methods Michael F. Crowley, David W. Deerfield II, Tom A. Darden, Thomas E. Cheatham III Chapter 20 - Radar Scattering and Antenna Modeling Tom Cwik, Cinzia Zuffada, Daniel S. Katz, Jay Parker Chapter 21 - Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging Dataset Analysis Nigel H. Goddard, Greg Hood, Jonathan D. Cohen, Leigh E. Nystrom, William F. Eddy, Christopher R. Genovese, Douglas C. Noll Chapter 22 - Selective and Sensitive Comparison of Genetic Sequence Data Alexander J. Ropelewski, Hugh B. Nicholas, Jr., David W. Deerfield II Chapter 23 - Interactive Optimization of Video Compression Algorithms Henri Nicolas, Fred Jordan Chapter 24 - Designing Industrial Parallel Applications Alice E. Koniges, David C. Eder, Michael A. Heroux Chapter 25 - The Future of Industrial Parallel Computing Michael A. Heroux, Horst Simon, Alice E. Koniges

Erscheint lt. Verlag 25.10.1999
Zusatzinfo Illustrations (some col.)
Verlagsort San Francisco
Sprache englisch
Maße 195 x 243 mm
Gewicht 1275 g
Themenwelt Mathematik / Informatik Informatik Theorie / Studium
ISBN-13 9781558605404 / 9781558605404
Zustand Neuware
Informationen gemäß Produktsicherheitsverordnung (GPSR)
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