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Jozef Ignác Bajza, René, or: A Young Man’s Adventures and Experiences -

Jozef Ignác Bajza, René, or: A Young Man’s Adventures and Experiences

An edition with commentary of the first Slovak novel
Buch | Softcover
424 Seiten
2025
Voltaire Foundation (Verlag)
978-1-83624-252-9 (ISBN)
CHF 148,35 inkl. MwSt
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This first translation into another language of the first Slovak novel (1784-5) - the first in a minor language published within the Habsburg Monarchy - sheds new light on the variations of the Enlightenment Bildungsroman and suggests directions towards a more inclusive history of the European novel.
This volume marks the first translation into another language of the first Slovak novel, René, or: A Young Man’s Adventures and Experiences, published in 1783-1785. Written at a time when the Slovaks lived under the double domination of the Hungarian Kingdom and the Habsburg Monarchy, the story, and accompanying commentary, shed light on the variations of the Enlightenment Bildungsroman in minor European languages.

René and his companion are curious anthropologists studying the cultures of various societies. Their interrogation of social custom, class system, religious practice and ecclesiastical authority reflects Bajza’s belief in the power of critical examination to better the world. Their journeys from Venice to the Middle East, Austria and Upper Hungary measure the distance between ‘civilization’ and ‘barbarity’ and allow the author to deliver stinging criticism of his own society.

The novel’s familiar landscape, echoing Voltaire, Montesquieu, Wieland or Johnson, place it among the classics of the Age of Enlightenment. At the same time, the book documents the particular challenges faced by the Central European Enlightenment intellectuals, opening a window into the process of self-definition of the smaller European nations. The introduction and concluding studies explore the specificities of Catholic Enlightenment in the work of Bajza (c.1754–1836) and his Hungarian contemporary György Bessenyei (1747–1811), as seen in their preoccupation with ideal governance, religion, vernacular languages and education, as well as the themes of travel, orientalism, scientific knowledge, the rational subject and individual freedom.

Translated by David Short, a prize-winning translator from Czech and Slovak with a career of over 50 years. From 1973 to 2011 he taught at the School of Slavonic and East European Studies at the University of London. His translations include works by such writers as Bohumil Hrabal, Karel Čapek and Vítězslav Nezval, as well as academic works in the fields of art, literature, linguistics and semantics.

Dobrota Pucherová is Senior Researcher at the Institute of World Literature, Slovak Academy of Sciences, and Lecturer in Comparative Literature at the University of Vienna. Her research spans African and Central European literatures, especially from the perspectives of feminism, postcolonialism, postcommunism, transculturalism and world literature. Erika Brtáňová is Senior Researcher at the Institute of Slovak Literature, Slovak Academy of Sciences, and Associate Professor in the Department of Education at Comenius University in Bratislava. Her research focuses on early modern Slovak literature, especially theological and religious-didactic genres.

Acknowledgements

Introduction (Dobrota Pucherová and Erika Brtáňová)

Translator's Note (David Short)

J. I. Bajza, René, or: A Young Man’s Adventures and Experiences Book I Book II

Jozef Ignác Bajza’s René and György Bessenyei’s The Voyage of Tariménes in the context of Central European Enlightenment (Anikò Dušíková and Dobrota Pucherová)

Travels among ‘backward heathens’: Jozef Ignác Bajza’s *René *as a frontier orientalist fantasy (Dobrota Pucherová)

Bibliography

Index

Erscheinungsdatum
Reihe/Serie Oxford University Studies in the Enlightenment ; 2025: 04
Zusatzinfo 10 Illustrations
Verlagsort Liverpool
Sprache englisch
Maße 156 x 234 mm
Themenwelt Literatur Klassiker / Moderne Klassiker
Geisteswissenschaften Sprach- / Literaturwissenschaft Anglistik / Amerikanistik
Geisteswissenschaften Sprach- / Literaturwissenschaft Literaturwissenschaft
Geisteswissenschaften Sprach- / Literaturwissenschaft Sprachwissenschaft
ISBN-10 1-83624-252-2 / 1836242522
ISBN-13 978-1-83624-252-9 / 9781836242529
Zustand Neuware
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