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Daughters of the Sun: Small Human Images in Megalithic Iberia, 4th-3rd Millennium BC - Primitiva Bueno-Ramírez, Jorge A. Soler Díaz

Daughters of the Sun: Small Human Images in Megalithic Iberia, 4th-3rd Millennium BC

Buch | Hardcover
334 Seiten
2025
Archaeopress Archaeology (Verlag)
978-1-80583-137-2 (ISBN)
CHF 119,95 inkl. MwSt
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This study examines Iberian Neolithic and Chalcolithic figurines (4th–3rd millennia BC), exploring their symbolism, craft, and role in funerary and social life. Rich in form and context, these “sun-eyed” images reveal identities, ideologies, and long-distance connections within European prehistory.
Prehistoric human images have fascinated archaeological, anthropological and social researchers for many generations. They are known from the Upper Palaeolithic, but in the Neolithic their number increased significantly, forming part of the archaeological record throughout Europe. In Iberia, especially in the south, thousands of figurines have been preserved. These are small human figures of men, women, boys and girls, with female images predominating in funerary and domestic contexts.







This volume brings us closer to the current state of knowledge in Iberia, from romantic archaeology to processual and post-processual archaeology. The book explores the number, geographical spread and extended chronology of the figurines – from the 6th to the 3rd millennium BC – and the social practices that lay behind their production and use. From goddesses to women, this exceptional legacy indicates an unprecedented role for women in these societies. The figurines illuminate the representation of identity, its chronological depth, the existence of workshops and distribution circuits, and the continued manipulation of these pieces over generations.

Primitiva Bueno Ramírez, Professor of Prehistory at the University of Alcalá, is a specialist in megaliths. She has field experience in Europe’s most emblematic monuments, where the performance of death included decorated walls, coloured corpses, steles, statues and menhirs, as well as figurines. She has taken an interest in reconstructing these processes beyond architectural typologies, to provide evidence on identity, gender, provenance, burial garments and shared iconographies on both a small and large scale. Jorge A. Soler Diaz is the director of the Museum of Fine Arts in Alicante. As coordinator of major exhibitions at the Archaeological Museum of Alicante, he has participated in projects with museums in Asia, Europe and America. He is specialist in late prehistoric collective burials in the caves of the region, from which he has studied collections of decorated long bones, interpreting them as ideological systems for the establishment of social pacts.

List of Figures and Tables


Acknowledgements – Margarita Sánchez Romero


Foreword – António Carvalho


Preface – Primitiva Bueno Ramírez and Jorge A. Soler Díaz


Presentation 


Chapter 1. The Figurines of Late Iberian Prehistory


Chapter 2. Thought and Practice for a State of Art of Human Figurines in Iberia 


Chapter 3. Women’s Bodies in Portable Art from the Palaeolithic to Late Prehistory in Europe


Chapter 4. Typologies as a Product of Iberian Historiography in the 19th and First Half of the 20th Century


Chapter 5. Human Shapes for Social Research


Chapter 6. Progress in the Knowledge of Geometric Shapes In the Iberian Figurines


Chapter 7. Anthropomorphic Expression in Clay


Chapter 8. Anthropomorphic Figurines from Southwest Iberia


Chapter 9. Summary of Human Geometry and Ideomorphus Portable Objects


Chapter 10. Crafts, Workshops and Functionalities


Chapter 11. Geographies and Contexts of Figurines in Late Iberian Prehistory


Chapter 12. People and Small Human Bodies


Chapter 13. Combining Human Images. Figurines in the Iberian Post-Glacial Art


Chapter 14. The Daughters of the Sun, Testimony of the Social Relations and Connectivities in Late Iberian Prehistory


Chapter 15. An Exceptional Legacy 


Bibliography

Erscheinungsdatum
Zusatzinfo 146 figures, 2 tables (colour throughout)
Verlagsort Oxford
Sprache englisch
Maße 205 x 290 mm
Gewicht 1609 g
Themenwelt Geisteswissenschaften Archäologie
Geschichte Allgemeine Geschichte Vor- und Frühgeschichte
ISBN-10 1-80583-137-2 / 1805831372
ISBN-13 978-1-80583-137-2 / 9781805831372
Zustand Neuware
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