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Salt in Roman Dacia - Lucrețiu Mihailescu-Bîrliba

Salt in Roman Dacia

Production, Use, and Strategic Value
Buch | Hardcover
130 Seiten
2025
Archaeopress Archaeology (Verlag)
978-1-80583-111-2 (ISBN)
CHF 78,55 inkl. MwSt
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This volume examines salt exploitation in Roman Dacia, a topic often overlooked compared to other resources. It analyses archaeological and epigraphic evidence to understand production, administration, and military links, offering a broader view of salt’s role in the province and the Roman world.
The study of salt in Roman times has not benefitted from the attention paid to the exploitation of other subsoil resources like metals. This is the result of the scarcity not only of sources concerning the exploitation itself, but also of those that provide indirect information (like aspects of mining, trade or especially administration), compounded by the lack of archaeological research on this resource (particularly when compared with the archaeology of salt in prehistory or the archaeology of Roman mining). The main objectives of this volume are to analyse the existing archaeological research on salt exploitation in Roman Dacia, and to discuss the epigraphic information to better understand salt exploitation and administration as well as the relationship between mining and administrative staff and the military personnel. Based on this information, a global view of salt exploitation in Roman Dacia is presented, and the particularities of salt production, industry and consumption in this province are compared with the Roman world.

Lucrețiu Mihailescu-Bîrliba is Professor of Ancient History at „Alexandrui Ioan Cuza” University of Iași. He studied at Iași (Romania), Poitiers and Paris (France) and completed his PhD in Cluj-Napoca and Paris. His work deals especially with Roman social and economic history, with migration, colonisation and Romanisation. He was DAAD-Fellow at Köln, Marburg, Konstanz and Trier, and Visiting Professor at Innsbruck and Valenciennes.

List of Figures


Introduction


1. Researches on salt production and salt industry in the Roman Empire


2. Researches on salt archaeology and salt history in Roman Dacia







I. Salt exploitation in Roman Dacia: archaeological evidence


1. Salt exploitation in pre-Roman period


2. Salt exploitation in Roman period


3. Conclusions







II. Salt administration in Roman Dacia


1. Introduction


2. Conductores


3. Lower-ranked personnel of the saltwork administration


4. Conclusions


Annex 1: Supplementum epigraphicum


Annex 2: Salt resources in the proximity of inscription locations







III. The Roman army and salt exploitation in Dacia


1. Introduction


2. Military camps and fortifications near salt resources


3. Conclusions







IV. Religious aspects of salt mining in Roman Dacia


1. The cult of Terra Mater


2. The cult of other divinities related to mining activities


3. Neptune and Salacia in Roman Dacia


4. Conclusions







V. Conclusions


Supplementum Epigraphicum


Bibliography

Erscheinungsdatum
Reihe/Serie Archaeopress Roman Archaeology
Zusatzinfo 51 figures (colour throughout)
Verlagsort Oxford
Sprache englisch
Maße 174 x 245 mm
Gewicht 597 g
Themenwelt Geisteswissenschaften Archäologie
Geschichte Allgemeine Geschichte Vor- und Frühgeschichte
Geschichte Allgemeine Geschichte Altertum / Antike
ISBN-10 1-80583-111-9 / 1805831119
ISBN-13 978-1-80583-111-2 / 9781805831112
Zustand Neuware
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