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Born of Conviction - Joseph T. Reiff

Born of Conviction

White Methodists and Mississippi's Closed Society

(Autor)

Buch | Softcover
408 Seiten
2025
Oxford University Press Inc (Verlag)
978-0-19-783532-6 (ISBN)
CHF 33,90 inkl. MwSt
In early 1963, twenty-eight white Methodist ministers caused a firestorm of controversy by publishing a statement in opposition to racial discrimination. Born of Conviction explores the statement's resulting influences on their lives, their reasons for signing the statement, and the various interpretations and legacies of the document.
Winner of the Mississippi Institute of Arts and Letters' Nonfiction Award

The dominant narrative of the role of white citizens and the white church in Mississippi's civil rights era focuses on their intense resistance to change. The "Born of Conviction" statement, signed by twenty-eight white Methodist pastors and published in the Mississippi Methodist Advocate on January 2, 1963, offered an alternative witness to the segregationist party line. Calling for freedom of the pulpit and reminding readers of the Methodist Discipline's claim that the teachings of Jesus permit "no discrimination because of race, color, or creed," the pastors sought to speak to and for a mostly silent yet significant minority of Mississippians, and to lead white Methodists to join the conversation on the need for racial justice. The document additionally expressed support for public schools and opposition to any attempt to close them, and affirmed the signers' opposition to Communism. Though a few individuals, both laity and clergy, voiced public affirmation of "Born of Conviction," the overwhelming reaction was negative-by mid-1964, eighteen of the signers had left Mississippi, evidence of the challenges faced by whites who offered even mild dissent to massive resistance in the Deep South.

Dominant narratives, however, rarely tell the whole story. The statement caused a significant crack in the public unanimity of Mississippi white resistance. Signers and their public supporters also received private messages of gratitude for their stand, and eight of the signers would remain in the Methodist ministry in Mississippi until retirement. Born of Conviction tells the story of "the Twenty-Eight," illuminating the impact on the larger culture. The book explores the theological and ethical understandings of the signers through an account of their experiences before, during, and after the statement's publication. It also offers a detailed portrait of both public and private expressions of the theology and ethics of white Mississippi Methodists in general, as revealed by their responses to the "Born of Conviction" controversy.

Joseph T. Reiff grew up in Mississippi and graduated from Millsaps College and Emory University's Candler School of Theology. From 1980-1985, he served as a United Methodist pastor in the Mississippi Conference, and then returned to Emory to complete a Ph.D. After 30 years of college teaching, he is now Emeritus Professor of Religion at Emory & Henry University.

Born of Conviction Cast of Characters
Abbreviations
Introduction: At the Church Steps

Part I: Prelude to a Crisis
Chapter 1: Methodism and Mississippi
Chapter 2: The Road to Born of Conviction: Sources of Dissent
Chapter 3: Mississippi 1962

Part II: Born of Conviction: Call and Response
Chapter 4: A Time to Speak
Chapter 5: Methodist Ministers Shatter Vacuum: January 1963
Chapter 6: Congregational and Community Responses

Part III: What Became of the Twenty-eight?
Chapter 7: Spoke Out, Forced Out?
Chapter 8: Continuing Exodus
Chapter 9: A Mind to Stay Here

Part IV: Memory and Legacy
Chapter 10: Assessing and Remembering Born of Conviction
Chapter 11: Legacies of Born of Conviction

Acknowledgments
Appendix 1: Text of "Born of Conviction" Statement
Notes
Bibliography
Index

Erscheinungsdatum
Zusatzinfo 37 illus.
Verlagsort New York
Sprache englisch
Maße 157 x 234 mm
Gewicht 590 g
Themenwelt Geisteswissenschaften Geschichte Regional- / Ländergeschichte
Geschichte Teilgebiete der Geschichte Religionsgeschichte
Religion / Theologie Christentum Kirchengeschichte
ISBN-10 0-19-783532-5 / 0197835325
ISBN-13 978-0-19-783532-6 / 9780197835326
Zustand Neuware
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