Wittgenstein: Meaning and Mind
Wiley-Blackwell (Verlag)
978-0-631-16784-6 (ISBN)
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This third volume of the monumental commentary on Wittgenstein's Philosophical Investigations covers sections 243-427, which constitute the heart of the book. Like the previous volumes, it consists of philosophical essays and exegesis. The thirteen essays cover all the major themes of this part of Wittgenstein's masterpiece: the private language arguments, privacy, avowals and descriptions, private ostensive definition, criteria, minds and machines, behavior and behaviorism, the self, the inner and the outer, thinking, consciounesss, and the imagination. The exegesis clarifies and evaluates Wittgenstein's arguments, drawing extensively on all the unpublished papers, examining the evolution of his ideas in manuscript sources and definitively settling many controversies about the interpretation of the published text. This commentary, like its predecessors, is indispensable for the study of Wittgenstein and is essential reading for students of the philosophy of mind.
A fourth and final volume, entitled Wittgenstein: Mind and Will will complete the commentary.
P. M. S. Hacker is a Fellow of St. John's College Oxford. He is author of Insight and Illusion and Appearance and Reality (Blackwell, 1987). He edited The Renaissance of Gravure: the Art of S. W. Hayter. He has written a number of books with G. P. Baker: Wittgenstein: Understanding and Meaning (Blackwell, 1980), Wittgenstein: Rules, Grammar and Necessity (Blackwell, 1985), Language, Sense and Nonsense (Blackwell, 1984) and Scepticism, Rules and Language (Blackwell, 1984).
Note to the paperback edition ix
Acknowledgements xi
Preface xiii
Abbreviations xviii
I The Private Language Arguments 1
1 Preliminaries
2 From grammatical truth to metaphysical theory
3 Deviations and dialectic
II Privacy 17
1 The traditional picture
2 Private ownership
3 Epistemic privacy
4 Only a first step
III Private Ostensive Definition 37
1 A ‘private’ language
2 Names, ostensive definitions, and samples – a reminder
3 The vocabulary of a private language
4 Idle wheels
IV Men, Minds, and Machines 59
1 Human beings and their parts
2 The mind
3 Only in the stream of life …
4 Homunculi and brains
5 Can machines think?
V Avowals and descriptions 83
1 Descriptions of subjective experience
2 Descriptions
3 Natural expression
4 A spectrum of cases
VI Behavior and behaviourism 97
1 Behaviourism in psychology and philosophy
2 Wittgenstein: first reactions
3 Crypto=behaviorism?
4 Body and behavior
VII The Inner and the Outer 127
1 Semi-solipsism
2 Inside and outside
3 The indeterminacy of the mental
VIII Thinking: Methodological Muddles and Categorical Confusions 143
1 Thinking: a muddle elevated to a mystery
2 Methodological clarifications
3 Activities of the mind
4 Processes in the mind
IX Thinking: The Soul of Language 161
1 The strategic role of the argument
2 The dual-process conception
3 Thought, language, and the mastery of linguistic skills
4 Making a radical break
X Images and the Imagination 183
1 Landmarks
2 Seeing, imagining, and mental images
3 Images and pictures
4 Visual images and visual impressions
5 Imagination, intention, and the will
XI I and My Self 207
1 Historical antecedents
2 ‘The I, the I is what is deeply mysterious’
3 The eliminability of the word ‘I’
4 “I” does not refer to a person
XII The World of Consciousness 229
1 The world as consciousness
2 The gulf between consciousness and body
3 The certainty of consciousness
XIII Criteria 243
1 Symptoms and hypotheses
2 Symptoms and criteria
3 Further problems about criteria
4 Evidence, knowledge, and certainty
Index 268
| Erscheint lt. Verlag | 6.9.1990 |
|---|---|
| Verlagsort | Hoboken |
| Sprache | englisch |
| Maße | 163 x 241 mm |
| Gewicht | 1170 g |
| Themenwelt | Geisteswissenschaften ► Philosophie ► Philosophie der Neuzeit |
| ISBN-10 | 0-631-16784-6 / 0631167846 |
| ISBN-13 | 978-0-631-16784-6 / 9780631167846 |
| Zustand | Neuware |
| Informationen gemäß Produktsicherheitsverordnung (GPSR) | |
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