Sanctity, Gender and Authority in Medieval Caucasia
Edinburgh University Press (Verlag)
9781474498623 (ISBN)
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From the early fourth century, the veneration of saints and relics spread rapidly across Christendom from the British Isles to Iran. In late antique Caucasia, the cult of the saints was immediately integrated into Armenian and Georgian identity and political discourses. It was used to legitimise royal rule, sanctify domains and dynasties, define political realms and justify political decisions.
This book is the first systematic study of this history. Discussing a wide variety of sources from Armenia, Georgia, Byzantium and Russia which have not been examined together before, it investigates the interaction of sanctity, holy relics, gender and politics in the medieval Caucasus, with a particular focus on Georgia. Nikoloz Aleksidze analyses three chronological eras: the first section focuses on late antiquity and the early Middle Ages, when the cult of the relics was formed in Caucasian writing; the second explores the medieval era, when the Bagratids ruled in Georgia and the cults of figures such as St George, the Mother of God and Queen Tamar were shaped and politicised; and the third navigates a similar entanglement of sanctity, gender and political rhetoric in Russian Imperial and Georgian national discourse.
Nikoloz Aleksidze is a Professor of the History of Religion and Political Thought at the Free University in Tbilisi. He is the author of The Narrative of the Caucasian Schism: Memory and Forgetting in Medieval Caucasia (Peeters, 2018) and Georgia: A Cultural Journey through the Wardrop Collection (Bodleian Libraries, 2018).
List of Illustrations AcknowledgementsA Note on Translations, Transliterations and References Introduction: The Cult of Saints and Body Politic ‘The Lot of the Mother of God’ ‘Martyrs for Faith and the Fatherland’ Tbilisi’s Saintly Topography Why This Book? The Saintly and the Feminine Sources Value AmbiguityException Text Structure Part IIntroduction to Part I: Late Antique Foundations 1 Saints at the Foundations 1.1 Saints and History: Eastern Roman Models 1.2 Materiality of History: Armenian Vision 1.3 Relics and Kingship 1.4 The farrah of the Kings 1.5 Hidden Treasure and Its Discoverers 1.6 The Treasure of a Christian King2 An Exceptional Saint for Exceptional Times: The Cult of St Nino 2.1 The k’adagi 2.2 ‘The Captive Who Captivates’ 2.3 The ‘Conversion’ 2.4 A ‘New’ History 2.5 From Multiplicity to Unity 2.6 From North to South 3 The Politics of Female Relics3.1 The Proto-Martyr 3.2 The Story 3.3 Reciprocity 3.4 The Political Life of Shushanik’s Body 3.5 Shushanik Revisited 3.6 The DebtConclusion to Part I: Relics, Gender and Politics in Late Antique Caucasia Part IIIntroduction to Part II: The Saintly World of the Bagratids 4 Masculinising Saints: The Bagratids 4.1 In the Presence of Martyrs 4.2 The New Kartli 4.3 The ‘Grand Narrative’4.4 An Old King for Modern Anxieties 4.5 St George 4.6 The Counterpart 5 The Lot(s) of the Mother of God 5.1 Sak’art’velo: A Project 5.2 The Family 5.3 Protector of Strangers 5.4 The Acquri Icon of the Mother of God 5.5 Women at the Margins 6 The Queen’s Three Bodies 6.1 The Two Queens 6.2 Theotokos’s Kin 6.3 The Two Crowns 6.4 A State of Exception 6.5 The Liminal Figure Conclusion to Part II: The Legacy and Myth of Queen Tamar Part IIIIntroduction to Part III: The Rhetoric of Gender and Sanctity from Imperialism to Nationalism 7 The Saints of the Empire 7.1 The Political Body of Queen Ketevan 7.2 Imperial Taking7.3 Imperial Giving 7.4 The Sacred and the Erotic 8 The Saints of the Nation 8.1 ‘The Glory of Georgia’ 8.2 Gender Problematised (Again) 8.3 Roads Old and New 8.4 A New Nino 9 The Sacred, the Feminine and the National 9.1 Guardians of the Borders: Saints and the Nation State 9.2 Blasphemy 9.3 Cilxvedri 9.4 The Witches of Independent Georgia Conclusion to Part III: The Modern Lives of Old SaintsFinal Remarks Bibliography Medieval Narrative Sources in Georgian Early Modern Georgian Literature Medieval Narrative Sources in Armenian Late Antique, Byzantine and Medieval Sources Early Modern Russian and Western Sources Collections of Medieval and Early Modern Documents Nineteenth- and Twentieth-Century Sources Anthologies of Poetry Online Databases Studies Index
| Erscheinungsdatum | 16.12.2025 |
|---|---|
| Reihe/Serie | Edinburgh Byzantine Studies |
| Zusatzinfo | 17 black and white illustrations, 4 black and white line art |
| Verlagsort | Edinburgh |
| Sprache | englisch |
| Maße | 156 x 234 mm |
| Themenwelt | Geschichte ► Allgemeine Geschichte ► Vor- und Frühgeschichte |
| Geschichte ► Allgemeine Geschichte ► Mittelalter | |
| Geisteswissenschaften ► Geschichte ► Hilfswissenschaften | |
| Geisteswissenschaften ► Geschichte ► Regional- / Ländergeschichte | |
| Geschichte ► Teilgebiete der Geschichte ► Kulturgeschichte | |
| ISBN-13 | 9781474498623 / 9781474498623 |
| Zustand | Neuware |
| Informationen gemäß Produktsicherheitsverordnung (GPSR) | |
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