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The Reality of the Ideal

A Study of Kant's Highest Good
Buch | Hardcover
344 Seiten
2025
Oxford University Press Inc (Verlag)
978-0-19-778599-7 (ISBN)
CHF 109,95 inkl. MwSt
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Immanuel Kant is perhaps most famous in ethics for his idea of the moral law, or
Immanuel Kant claimed that when we act on the moral law, we engage in a collective project to bring about a world that we can only grasp in reason. The resulting image of an ideal world, Kant called, the “highest good.” Since Kant's time, this ideal has challenged philosophical interpretation. What, after all, is its use, if (as Kant thought) the moral law is sufficient to determine how we should act? What is the highest good actually good for in everyday life? In contrast to standard readings, which see the highest good's main importance related to action, The Reality of the Ideal presents a fresh perspective according to which the highest good's primary importance is for certain moments of contemplation, both local and global in scope.

Englert posits that on one hand, it is important locally as a point of comparison that enables us to judge moral progress or degrees of morality (and its opposite) in experience. On the other hand, it becomes important globally as a point of reference in relation to which we can construct a harmonious worldview. In both instances, it ultimately serves as a perfect point of comparison for an imperfect world. These contemplative moments, in sum, show that the highest good is an ineliminable feature of experience, anchoring a deep sense of meaning of how the whole of experience might fit together coherently. Out of this analysis, it becomes clear that while not existing in a standard sense, the ideal is anything but a fiction.

Alexander T. Englert is a Assistant Professor of Philosophy at the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton, New Jersey. He is the author of many academic works in peer-reviewed journals, such as British Journal for the History of Philosophy, Inquiry, and Res Philosophica, as well as popular essays for Aeon magazine and The Immanent Frame.

Part I. Practical Ideals
1: Ideas Versus Ideals
2: Practical Ideals as Grounds of Contemplation
3: The Moral Epistemic Gap
4: Filling the Gap, Embracing the Ideal
Part II. The Evolution of a Practical Ideal
5: A Mere Ideal Beyond Ends in Nature (1781-1786)
6: An Ideal as the Final End of the Will (1786-1788)
7: An Ideal as the Final End of the World (1790-1794)
Part III. Ideals and the Construction of a Worldview
8: Kantian Coherence as a Contemplative Need
9: Constructing a Kantian Worldview
10: The Practical Power of a Kantian Worldview
Conclusion: The Reality of Kantian Ideals
Epilogue End of the Endless

Erscheinungsdatum
Verlagsort New York
Sprache englisch
Maße 168 x 224 mm
Gewicht 635 g
Themenwelt Geisteswissenschaften Philosophie Erkenntnistheorie / Wissenschaftstheorie
Geisteswissenschaften Philosophie Ethik
Geisteswissenschaften Philosophie Geschichte der Philosophie
Geisteswissenschaften Philosophie Philosophie der Neuzeit
ISBN-10 0-19-778599-9 / 0197785999
ISBN-13 978-0-19-778599-7 / 9780197785997
Zustand Neuware
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