Zum Hauptinhalt springen
Nicht aus der Schweiz? Besuchen Sie lehmanns.de
Für diesen Artikel ist leider kein Bild verfügbar.

Aristotle's Gynecology

Facts, Evidence, and Early Medicine
Buch | Hardcover
320 Seiten
2025
Oxford University Press Inc (Verlag)
978-0-19-779039-7 (ISBN)
CHF 102,95 inkl. MwSt
  • Versand in 10-20 Tagen
  • Versandkostenfrei
  • Auch auf Rechnung
  • Artikel merken
In Aristotle's Gynecology, Mariska Leunissen examines Aristotle's methods for the establishment of gynecological facts within his natural science, arguing that many of the gynecological phenomena at stake, such as menstruation and the nature of menstrual blood, the role of female pleasure during sex and women's experiences of erotic dreams, and their knowledge of conception and their experiences of (false) pregnancy and childbirth, were-mostly for socio-cultural reasons-not at all or not immediately accessible for a male natural scientific observer such as Aristotle.
Given this lack of immediate empirical evidence, Aristotle employed alternative methods for the establishment of facts-such as relying on signs and circumstantial empirical evidence or using analogical and probabilistic reasoning-and relied heavily on existing expert reports, such as mainly early medical sources but also sometimes verbal reports from women themselves. Moreover, Aristotle used a “secondary standard” for testing the results of this inquiry, namely one which he originally developed for investigations into physically remote meteorological and cosmological phenomena that are “not apparent to observation,” and according to which statements of facts are credible if they are ontologically possible.
Leunissen thus reconstructs “Aristotle's gynecology” in the context of his commitments to empiricism and his scientific methods for the fact-establishing phase of natural science, and elucidates the role his concepts of evidence, credibility, and signs play in his natural scientific research. However, through its focus on Aristotle's use of gendered knowledge and his reconstruction of natural phenomena believed to be characteristic of women, Leunissen's book also offers a glimpse of the lived experiences and reproductive beliefs of women in Ancient Greece.

Mariska Leunissen is Professor of Philosophy at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Before moving to UNC, she was an Assistant Professor at Washington University in St. Louis (2007-2011) and held a residential fellowship at the Harvard University Center for Hellenic Studies (2010-2011). In the past, she has also held a Turner Fellowship at the Institute for the Arts and Humanities at UNC (Spring 2016) and a residential fellowship at the National Humanities Center (2022-2023).

1: Aristotle's Two Standards for Natural Scientific Inquiry
2: The Facts about Menses and the Female Contribution to Generation
3: The Menses in the Mirror
4: The Facts about Pleasure during Sex and Conception
5: The Winds in the Womb
6: The Facts about Pregnancy and Childbirth
7: Conclusion

Erscheinungsdatum
Verlagsort New York
Sprache englisch
Maße 160 x 229 mm
Gewicht 590 g
Themenwelt Geisteswissenschaften Philosophie Philosophie Altertum / Antike
ISBN-10 0-19-779039-9 / 0197790399
ISBN-13 978-0-19-779039-7 / 9780197790397
Zustand Neuware
Informationen gemäß Produktsicherheitsverordnung (GPSR)
Haben Sie eine Frage zum Produkt?
Mehr entdecken
aus dem Bereich
Anleitung zu einer Lektüre Mark Aurels

von Pierre Hadot

Buch | Hardcover (2025)
FinanzBuch Verlag
CHF 27,95
Schriften zur Staatstheorie

von Aristoteles; Gernot Krapinger

Buch | Softcover (2024)
Reclam (Verlag)
CHF 20,70
Leben am Limes

von Oliver Schipp

Buch | Softcover (2025)
Kohlhammer (Verlag)
CHF 54,60