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Agrarian, Commercial, and Maritime Change in the Southeastern Black Sea Region - Ekin Mahmuzlu

Agrarian, Commercial, and Maritime Change in the Southeastern Black Sea Region

Production, Ecology, and Institutions (1830s–1910s)

(Autor)

Buch | Hardcover
460 Seiten
2025
Brill (Verlag)
978-90-04-71458-8 (ISBN)
CHF 194,70 inkl. MwSt
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This book scrutinizes the effects of transitioning into a capitalist economy using micro-level data and microeconomics. It examines the structure of agricultural production and commerce by analyzing every major crop and commercial institution in order to understand the causality behind the agrarian and commercial changes.
Economic historians have often examined the effects of the integration of the Ottoman Empire into the world markets with macro-level approaches. This book aims to scrutinize the effects of this transition to a capitalist economy through a micro-level approach instead, using micro-level data and microeconomics. It examines the structure of agricultural production and commerce by analyzing major crops and commercial institutions before assessing agrarian, commercial, and maritime changes at the micro-level. Utilizing recent developments in economic history, institutional economics, and ecological economics, it explores the causality behind these agrarian and commercial changes.

Ekin Mahmuzlu, Ph.D., Işık University (Istanbul), is Lecturer at the Humanities and Social Sciences Department of the same university. He has previously published book chapters and articles on maritime trade, including The Premodern Ottoman Navy and its Transformation and its Transformation during the Greek Revolution," in Greek and Shipping during the War of Independence (1821-1831).

Contents


Acknowledgements


List of Maps, Figures, Graphs, and Tables


A Note on Units of Measurement


A Note on Geographical Names





1 Introduction


 1 Main Question


 2 Contributions





2 Geography and Commercial History of the Southeastern Black Sea Region (1829–1914)


 1 Geography, Agriculture, and Commerce


 2 Long-Term Trends in Commerce


 3 Chapter Summary





3 Maritime Change (1829–1914)


 1 The First Generation of Steamships (1836–1853)


 2 The Second Generation of Steamships (1856–1879)


 3 The Third Generation of Steamships (1879–1914)


 4 Chapter Summary





4 Commercial Age of Change: Formation and Transformation of Long-Distance Markets


 1 Imperfections in the Local Market


 2 Formation of Long-Distance Markets (The Mid-1850s– Late 1860s)


 3 Transformation of Long-Distance Markets (The Late 1880s–1910s)


 4 Chapter Summary





5 Long-Distance Markets and Agricultural Change


 1 The First Period of Agricultural Change: Tobacco and Haricot Beans (The Mid-1850s to Late 1860s)


 2 The Second Period of Agricultural Change: Cereals, Tobacco, and Hazelnuts (1890s–1910s)


 3 Chapter Summary





6 Agricultural Age of Change: Change in Production Processes


 1 Ecology, Climate, and Technology


 2 Changes in the Labor and Agricultural Calendars


 3 Chapter Summary





7 Agricultural Age of Change: Growth (1880s–1910s)


 1 Extensive Growth in Grains


 2 Growth in Industrial Crops, Cash Crops, and Fruits


 3 Chapter Summary





8 Conclusion


 1 Geographical, Ecological, and Economic Premises


 2 Areas for Further Research


Appendix 1: Merchants


Appendix 2: Photos


Appendix 3: Climate


Appendix 4: Tobacco Expedition of 1844–1847 310


Appendix 5: Long-term Prices (Durum/Hard Wheat) 326


Appendix 6: Long-Term Prices (Barley) 334


Appendix 7: Long-Term Prices (Maize) 342


Appendix 8: Long-Term Prices (Hazelnut) 350


Appendix 9: Long-Term Prices (Haricot Beans) 357


Appendix 10: Prices of Tobacco 364


Appendix 11: Population Statistics 366


Appendix 12: Various Agricultural Estimations 367


Appendix 13: Agricultural Estimations of Late-1880s and 1909 369


Bibliography 382

Erscheinungsdatum
Reihe/Serie Brill's Studies in Maritime History ; 18
Verlagsort Leiden
Sprache englisch
Maße 155 x 235 mm
Gewicht 969 g
Themenwelt Geisteswissenschaften Geschichte Teilgebiete der Geschichte
ISBN-10 90-04-71458-8 / 9004714588
ISBN-13 978-90-04-71458-8 / 9789004714588
Zustand Neuware
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