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The Landscapes of Common Land - Tom Williamson

The Landscapes of Common Land

History and Ecology in Norfolk and Beyond

(Autor)

Buch | Softcover
240 Seiten
2025
Oxbow Books (Verlag)
978-1-914427-33-6 (ISBN)
CHF 69,75 inkl. MwSt
Addresses the subject of common land from the perspective of landscape history and archaeology, through a detailed regional study of Norfolk.
Commons are an important part of the English landscape. Survivors from a once more extensive network otherwise eroded by the inexorable progress of enclosure, they provide a taste of wildness, crucial habitats for wildlife and valued spaces for recreation. To many people they seem to offer a tangible link with happier, more egalitarian times, when communities controlled the land;or with periods yet more remote, representing fragments of the wilderness of remote prehistory. But commons are shrouded in misunderstanding and myth. They were shaped by local societies that were highly hierarchical in character, and always embedded in inequalities of property and power. Their ecology, moulded by centuries of intensive exploitation – followed in most cases by a long period of dereliction – has only a tangential connection with the truly ‘natural’ habitats of the deep past. And a surprising number of our legally recognised commons are not, in reality, common land at all.

This innovative study, which concentrates on the county of Norfolk but ranges widely, is firmly focused on the character of commons as physical environments and places, as landscapes. Using a wide range of documentary, archaeological and ecological evidence, it discusses the development and management of commons from earliest times;explains their morphology, location and distribution;and explores why some examples survived the process of enclosure – and the distinctive traces left by those that did not. Above all, it describes the characteristic physical features of different kinds of common and explains how their ecology has, in innumerable ways, been shaped by history.

Highly readable and copiously illustrated, this book will appeal to all with an interest in the English rural landscape, and will be essential reading for those with a particular enthusiasm for common land.

Tom Williamson is Emeritus Professor of Landscape History at the University of East Anglia and has written widely on historical ecology, landscape archaeology and the history of landscape design.

Acknowledgements
List of Figures
Abbreviations
1. Introducing Common Land
2. Environments and Origins
3. Commons and Communities
4. Industry, Trade and Recreation
5. Enclosure and Survival
6. The Later History of Common Land
7. Common Heaths
8. Fens, Greens and Marshes
9. Comparisons and Conclusions
Bibliography
Index

Erscheinungsdatum
Zusatzinfo 70 b/w and color illustrations
Verlagsort Oxford
Sprache englisch
Maße 185 x 246 mm
Themenwelt Geisteswissenschaften Archäologie
Geschichte Allgemeine Geschichte Vor- und Frühgeschichte
Geisteswissenschaften Geschichte Regional- / Ländergeschichte
ISBN-10 1-914427-33-5 / 1914427335
ISBN-13 978-1-914427-33-6 / 9781914427336
Zustand Neuware
Informationen gemäß Produktsicherheitsverordnung (GPSR)
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