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A History of Herat - Shivan Mahendrarajah

A History of Herat

From Chingiz Khan to Tamerlane
Buch | Softcover
382 Seiten
2024
Edinburgh University Press (Verlag)
978-1-4744-9935-4 (ISBN)
CHF 43,60 inkl. MwSt
Shows how and why an ancient city destroyed and then rebuilt by Mongols became the ‘Pearl’ of the Iranian east
This book tells the history of Herat, from its desolation under Chingiz Khan in 1222, to its capitulation to Tamerlane in 1381. Unlike the other three quarters of Khurasan (Balkh, Marw, Nishapur), which were ravaged by the Mongols, Herat became an important political, cultural and economic centre of the eastern Islamic world. The post-Mongol age in which an autochthonous Tajik dynasty, the Kartids, ruled the region set the foundations for Herat’s Timurid-era splendors.
Divided into two parts (a political-military history and a social-economic history), the book explains why the Mongol Empire rebuilt Herat: its rationales and approaches; and Chinggisid internecine conflicts that impacted on Herat’s people. It analyses the roles of Iranians, Turks and Mongols in regional politics; in devising fortifications; in restoring commercial and cultural edifices; and in resuscitating economic and cultural activities in the Herat Quarter.

Dr. Shivan Mahendrarajah is a Research Fellow (2021–24), School of History, University of St. Andrews, Scotland. He is the Managing Editor of Afghanistan: The Journal of the American Institute of Afghanistan Studies, which he co-founded in 2016. He is a fellow of the Royal Historical Society.Shivan is the author of articles on Islam, Iran, Afghanistan, Mongols, and Timurids; on counter-insurgency, al-Qaida, and the Taliban movements of Afghanistan and Pakistan. His first monograph, The Sufi Saint of Jam, was published by Cambridge University Press (2021).

Introduction Part 1: Imperial and Local Histories: Mongols and Karts

Prolegomenon: The Early Period: 615–76/1218–78

Chapter 1: Mongol Invasions of Khurasan

Chapter 2: Mongol Imperial Policies and Herat

Prolegomenon: The Middle Period: 677–729/1278–1329

Chapter 3: Turmoil in Herat and Khurasan

Chapter 4: Stability in Herat and Khurasan

Prolegomenon: The Late Period: 729–83/1329–81

Chapter 5: From Ilkhanate to Independent Kingdom

Chapter 6: From Kartid Sultanate to Tamerlane

Part 1: Reflections and Conclusions

Part 2: Social, Economic, and Cultural Renewal in Herat

Chapter 7: Early Efforts to Revive Agriculture and Commerce

Chapter 8: Later Efforts to Revive Agriculture and Commerce

Chapter 9: Urban Renewal and Cultural Renaissance

Chapter 10: Fortified Landscape of Herat and its Environs

Part 2: Reflections and Conclusions

Glossary



Appendix 1: Genealogical and Dynastic Charts



A1.1. The Mongols

A1.2. The Il-Khans of Persia

A1.3. The Kart Dynasty of Herat

A1.4. Kart-Jami marriages



Appendix 2: Land and Water Use



Table A2.1: Cultivation and Land Use in Herat Quarter



Appendix 3: Urban Development in the Kartid Period



Table A3.1: Edifices Built/Re-Built in Herat



Appendix 4: Settlements and Population



Bibliography

Index

Erscheinungsdatum
Reihe/Serie Edinburgh Studies in Classical Islamic History and Culture
Zusatzinfo 11 black and white illustrations, 6 black and white tables, 4 black and white maps
Verlagsort Edinburgh
Sprache englisch
Maße 156 x 234 mm
Themenwelt Geschichte Allgemeine Geschichte Mittelalter
Geisteswissenschaften Geschichte Regional- / Ländergeschichte
ISBN-10 1-4744-9935-X / 147449935X
ISBN-13 978-1-4744-9935-4 / 9781474499354
Zustand Neuware
Informationen gemäß Produktsicherheitsverordnung (GPSR)
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