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“An Ancient Psalm, a Modern Song”

Italian Translations of Hebrew Literature in the Early Modern Period
Buch | Hardcover
328 Seiten
2022
Brill (Verlag)
9789004515024 (ISBN)
CHF 199,95 inkl. MwSt
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This volume presents dozens of classical Hebrew texts translated into literary Italian. It is the first study of an almost ignored corpus, showing the degree of cultural and linguistic integration of the Jews of Italy long before the German Haskala.
This volume presents the culmination of research on an almost ignored literary corpus: the translations into literary Italian of classical Hebrew texts made by Jews between 1550 and 1650. It includes poetry, philosophy and wisdom literature, as well as dictionaries and biblical translations produced in what their authors viewed as a national tongue, common to Christians and Jews. In so doing, the authors/translators explicitly left behind the so-called Judeo-Italian. These texts, many of them being published for the first time, are studied in the context of intellectual and literary history. The book is an original contribution showing that the linguistic acculturation of German Jews in the late 18th century occurred in Italy 150 years earlier.

Alessandro Guetta is Professor of Jewish Thought at the Institut National de Langues et Civilisations Orientales, Paris. Among his publications: Philosophy and Kabbalah (2009), Italian Jewry in Early Modern Era (2014), and Les Juifs d’Italie à la Renaissance (2017).

Preface



Introduction



1 Hebrew-Italian Dictionaries

 1 The Dictionaries as Daily Tools for Didactic Purposes

 2 An Encyclopedic Dictionary in Praise of “Jewish Civilization”: David de Pomi’s Tzemaḥ David



2 Biblical Translations

 1 Jewish-Italian Biblical Translations in the Age of Counter-Reformation

 2 David de Pomi on Ecclesiastes: A “Jewish” Translation, a “Catholic” Commentary

 3 Glossaries as Disguised Biblical Translations

 4 “A Pure and Clean Language”: A Crypto-Protestant Translation and the Jewish Italian Versions of the Bible

 5 Antonio Brucioli and His Italian Translation of the Bible

 6 Jewish Translations Inspired by Brucioli

 7 Leone Modena’s Galut Yehuda and the Call to Be No Longer “Alien Residents” of the Italian Language

 8 The Venice Haggada of 1609



3 Philosophical Lexicons



4 Translations of Philosophical Books

 1 “More Divine Than Plato”: Erudizione de’ confusi, by Yedidya Ben Moshe Recanati (Rimini), a Late Renaissance Italian Translation of Maimonides’ Guide of the Perplexed

 2 Il libro degli Articoli, an Anonymous Translation of Yosef Albo’s Sefer ha-‘iqqarim



5 From Poetry to Poetry

 1 The Poetical Translation of the Psalms by Leone Sommo

 2 A Spiritual and Aesthetic Need: Italian Liturgical Translations of the 16th and 17th Centuries as Examples of “Jewish Spiritual Poetry”

 3 Translations as a Religious/Literary Task: The Work of Yehuda Ḥayyim Carpi

 4 Poetical Paraphrases of the Tale of Purim

 5 A Translation of the Binding of Isaac?

 6 Why Translate from Hebrew? For Whom?

 7 “Let Us Cry in Deep Sorrow”: The Elegy on the “Martyrs” of Ancona, 1556

 8 The Elegy on the Burning of the Talmud



6 An Italian Shabbath

 1 “An Ancient Psalm, a Modern Song”: The Zemirot (Songs) for Shabbath



7 Jewish and Universal Wisdom in Translation

 1 The Italian and Latin Versions of Pirqe avot

 2 From Mantua to Paris: The Translations of Philippe d’ Aquin

 3 Wisdom in Verses: The Rhymed Translation of the Sayings of Various Sages



Conclusion: Found in Translation



Bibliografia

Erscheinungsdatum
Reihe/Serie Studies in Jewish History and Culture ; 72
Verlagsort Leiden
Sprache englisch
Maße 155 x 235 mm
Gewicht 673 g
Themenwelt Geisteswissenschaften Religion / Theologie Judentum
Geisteswissenschaften Sprach- / Literaturwissenschaft Anglistik / Amerikanistik
Geisteswissenschaften Sprach- / Literaturwissenschaft Literaturwissenschaft
ISBN-13 9789004515024 / 9789004515024
Zustand Neuware
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