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Tertium Datur

A Reading of Rosenzweig’s ‘New Thinking’

(Autor)

Rainer Kampling (Herausgeber)

Buch | Hardcover
256 Seiten
2020
Peter Lang Gmbh, Internationaler Verlag Der Wissenschaften
978-3-631-80874-0 (ISBN)

Lese- und Medienproben

Tertium Datur - Beniamino Fortis
CHF 95,90 inkl. MwSt
lt;p>In his essay Das neue Denken (1925), Franz Rosenzweig warns against the "danger of understanding the new thinking in the sense, or rather the nonsense, of 'irrational' tendencies such as, for example, the 'philosophy of life.' Everyone clever enough to have steered clear of the jaws of the idealistic Charybdis seems nowadays to be drawn into the dark whirlpool of this Scylla".

The Homeric metaphor of Scylla and Charybdis provides the general guidelines Rosenzweig seems to stick to in developing his 'new thinking.' Not only does it avoid the dangers of idealism and irrationalism charting a third way between them, but it also takes shape as a combination of philosophy and Jewish thought - a combination irreducible to each of its terms, and thus representing a tertium datur beyond them.

Beniamino Fortis holds a PhD in Philosophy. He studied in Venice, Florence, and Berlin. His research interests are in picture theory, aesthetics, and contemporary Jewish thought. As a postdoctoral fellow he is currently leading a research group on the topic " Bilderverbot and art theory".

lt;p>Introduction ......................................................................................................... 11

Three Spheres. Three Epochs. Three Ways .............................................. 17

Antiquity ............................................................................................................... 18

Middle Ages ......................................................................................................... 19

Modernity ............................................................................................................. 20

Reduction ............................................................................................................. 22

Three Ways ........................................................................................................... 25

The First Way: Hegel ......................................................................................... 29

Two Attitudes of Thought .................................................................................. 30

Hegel's Attitude of Thought ................................................................................ 33

The Three Spheres in Hegel's Philosophy ......................................................... 35

The Divine ....................................................................................................... 36

The Natural-Worldly ...................................................................................... 38

The Human ...................................................................................................... 39

Hegel and Rosenzweig ........................................................................................ 41

The Second Way: Nietzsche ........................................................................... 47

Nietzsche's Irrationalism for Rosenzweig ......................................................... 49

Against Values and Hierarchies ......................................................................... 50

Nietzsche and Hegel ............................................................................................ 54

The Three Spheres in Nietzsche's Philosophy .................................................. 57

The Divine ....................................................................................................... 58

The Natural-Worldly ...................................................................................... 60

The Human ...................................................................................................... 61
Nietzsche and Rosenzweig ................................................................................. 62

The Third Way: Rosenzweig .......................................................................... 69

Rosenzweig Versus Idealism I: Elements ......................................................... 70

Beyond the Human ........................................................................................ 71

Beyond the Natural-Worldly ......................................................................... 74

Beyond the Divine .......................................................................................... 75

Rosenzweig Versus Idealism II: Nothingness and Irrationality .................... 77

Nothingness ..................................................................................................... 78

Irrationality ...................................................................................................... 81

Rosenzweig Versus Irrationalism ...................................................................... 83

Trendelenburg ................................................................................................. 84

Kierkegaard ..................................................................................................... 87

Nietzsche .......................................................................................................... 90

Truth as Relation ................................................................................................. 92

Ex Negativo ..................................................................................................... 93

Ex Positivo ....................................................................................................... 95

Theory and Praxis .............................................................................................. 100

The Three Spheres in Rosenzweig's 'New Thinking' ......................... 103

The Divine .......................................................................................................... 104

The Natural-Worldly ......................................................................................... 110

The Human ......................................................................................................... 117

Between and Beyond Hegel and Nietzsche .................................................... 135

The Three Paths in Rosenzweig's 'New Thinking' .............................. 139

Explicit References and Implicit Analogies ................................................... 141

'Quod sit' and 'Quid sit' in Der Stern der Erlosung ....................................... 149

Between God and World: The Path of Creation ............................................ 154

The Creator: Divine Power .......................................................................... 155
The Creature: Worldly Existence ................................................................ 158

Rosenzweig Versus Hegel: Creation Versus Production ......................... 161

Rosenzweig Versus Nietzsche: Creation Versus Eternal Return ............ 165

A Keyword for Creation: 'Relational Otherness' ...................................... 168

Between God and Human Being: The Path of Revelation ........................... 170

The Revealer: Divine Love ........................................................................... 171

The Recipient of Revelation: Human Humility ........................................ 174

Revelation as Cornerstone of Reality ......................................................... 177

Rosenzweig Versus Hegel: Revelation Versus Dialectical Logic ............. 178

Rosenzweig Versus Nietzsche: Revelation Versus Disconnection ......... 182

A Keyword for Revelation: 'Event' .............................................................. 184

Between Human Being and World: The Path of Redemption ..................... 186

The Agent of Redemption: Human Neighbor-Love ................................. 188

The Context of Redemption: Worldly Life ................................................ 191

Redemption: Communality and Eternity .................................................. 194

Rosenzweig Versus Hegel: Redemptive Praxis Versus

Self-Reflection and Theory ................................................................ 196

Rosenzweig Versus Nietzsche: Redemptive Praxis Versus

Gift-Giving Virtue .............................................................................. 201

A Keyword for Redemption: 'Oriented Praxis' ......................................... 203

Beyond Philosophy: The 'New Thinking' as Jewish .......................... 207

Creation: Relational Otherness - Bereshit 1 .................................................. 212

Revelation: Event - Shir ha-Shirim ................................................................. 215

Redemption: Oriented Praxis - Psalm 115 and Tiqqun ............................... 217

Final Remarks .................................................................................................... 221

A Third Way between Idealism and Irrationalism ........................................ 221

A Third Way between Philosophy and Jewish Thought ............................... 227

'Otherness' in Philosophy and in Jewish Thought .................................... 228

'Event' in Philosophy and in Jewish Thought ........................................... 230

Praxis' in Philosophy and in Jewish Thought ........................................... 232

Conclusion ......................................................................................................... 236

Bibliography ....................................................................................................... 239

Erscheinungsdatum
Reihe/Serie Apeliotes. Studien zur Kulturgeschichte und Theologie ; 15
Verlagsort Berlin
Sprache englisch
Maße 148 x 210 mm
Gewicht 404 g
Themenwelt Geisteswissenschaften Philosophie Philosophie des Mittelalters
Geisteswissenschaften Religion / Theologie Judentum
Schlagworte Beniamino • datur • fortis • Hegel (Hegelianism) • idealism • Irrationalism • Jewish philosophy • Jewish thought • Kampling • 'New • ‘New • Nietzsche (Nietzscheanism) • Philosophy • Rainer • Reading • Rosenzweig's • Rosenzweig’s • Tertium • thinking’ • Thinking'
ISBN-10 3-631-80874-7 / 3631808747
ISBN-13 978-3-631-80874-0 / 9783631808740
Zustand Neuware
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