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The City Gate in Ancient Israel and Her Neighbors - Daniel A. Frese

The City Gate in Ancient Israel and Her Neighbors

The Form, Function, and Symbolism of the Civic Forum in the Southern Levant

(Autor)

Buch | Hardcover
358 Seiten
2020
Brill (Verlag)
978-90-04-41666-6 (ISBN)
CHF 249,95 inkl. MwSt
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In The City Gate in Ancient Israel and Her Neighbors, Daniel A. Frese provides a wide-ranging description of the architecture, use, and symbolism of city gate complexes in the southern Levant during the Iron II period (ca. 980-586 BCE).
In The City Gate in Ancient Israel and Her Neighbors, Daniel A. Frese provides a wide-ranging portrayal of one of the most prominent social institutions in the kingdoms of the southern Levant during the Iron II period: the use of the city gate as a hub for numerous and diverse civic functions. The book provides an up-to-date description of the architecture of gate complexes based on archaeological evidence, and a systematic description of the many functions of the gate seen in hundreds of texts from the Hebrew Bible and the broader ancient Near East. The final chapters of the book discuss the conceptual significance of gates in Israelite culture, based on idiomatic and symbolic gate terminology in the Hebrew Bible.

Daniel A. Frese, Ph.D. (2012), the University of California, San Diego, is Assistant Professor of Hebrew Language and Literature at the University of Kentucky.

 Acknowledgments

 List of Figures

 List of Abbreviations

 Introduction

 1Sources, Goals, Methodology

 2Goals of the Present Study

 3Synchronic Analysis

 4The Hebrew Bible

 5Archaeological Data

 6Assyrian Reliefs

 7Gates and the Rural Population of Ancient Israel

 8Corpus of Gates



Section 1: Gate Architecture

 1Gatehouse Architecture: the Ground Floor

 1Building Materials

 2“Gatehouse” in the Hebrew Bible

 3Gatehouse Passage and Chambers

 4Gatehouse Doors

 5Posts and Pivots

 6Metal Bands

 7Thresholds

 8Locking the Gate

 2Gatehouse Architecture, Part 2: the Upper Floor

 1Ceilings

 2Doorways

 3Windows

 4The Second Floor

 5The Gatehouse Roof

 6Towers

 3The Architectural Purpose of the Gatehouse

 1Three Sets of Doors?

 2Emergency Blockage?

 3Guardrooms?

 4Horse Hitching Stalls?

 5The Architectural Function of Piers and Chambers

 6Metrological Data

 7Contemporaneous Architecture in the Southern Levant

 8Stacked Broad Rooms

 9Middle Bronze Gatehouse Architecture

 4The Use of the Gatehouse

 5Gate Complexes and City Planning

 1Plazas

 2Number and Location of Gates

 3Water Drainage

 4Considerations Affecting Gate Size and Building Materials

 5Public Works in the Gate Complex



Section 2: Gate Functions

 6The Gate as a Public Space

 1Public Notice

 2Public Assembly and Public Address

 3Display of Corpses or Body Parts

 4Public Humiliation

 5Propaganda

 6Privacy in the Gate

 7The City Council in the Gate

 1Elders, Kings, and Honor in the Gate

 2Legal Transactions in the Gate

 3Judicial Proceedings in the Gate

 4Punishment in the Gate

 5Governmental Functions in the Gate

 8Other Gate Functions

 1Cultic Functions in the Gate

 2Commercial Use of the Gate

 3Agricultural Functions in the Gate

 4Military Functions of the Gate

 5Indirect Entry Gates

 6Social Functions of the Gate



Section 3: Figurative Gates And Gate Symbolism

 9Figurative Gates

 1“Gates” in the D Source

 2The Entrance to the Tabernacle Courtyard

 3The Desert Encampment “Gate”

 4Other Figurative Uses of שער

 5Possible Figurative Uses of שער

 6“Entering” and “Exiting” at the City Gate

 10Gate Symbolism

 1Monarchs and Building Projects

 2New States, New Buildings

 3City on a Hill

 4Designed to Impress

 5Conspicuous Consumption

 6The Gate as a Symbol of Community Well-Being

 7Gates and Prophetic Discourse

 11Gates as Boundaries

 1Gates and Liminality

 2Gates as Literal and Symbolic Boundaries

 3Magic and Ritual at the Gate

 4Dangerous Gateways?

 5Evaluation of Liminality

 Summary and Conclusion

 Appendix A: Chart of Gatehouse Dimensions

 Appendix B: Chart of Average Gatehouse Dimensions

 Appendix C: Plans of Gates in Corpus

 Bibliography

 Index

Erscheinungsdatum
Reihe/Serie Culture and History of the Ancient Near East ; 108
Verlagsort Leiden
Sprache englisch
Maße 155 x 235 mm
Themenwelt Geisteswissenschaften Archäologie
ISBN-10 90-04-41666-8 / 9004416668
ISBN-13 978-90-04-41666-6 / 9789004416666
Zustand Neuware
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