Mysteries and Conspiracies (eBook)

Detective Stories, Spy Novels and the Making of Modern Societies

Luc Boltanski (Autor)

eBook Download: PDF

2014
John Wiley & Sons (Verlag)
9780745683409 (ISBN)

Infos

The detective story, focused on inquiries, and in its wake the spy novel, built around conspiracies, developed as genres in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. During the same period, psychiatry was inventing paranoia, sociology was devising new forms of causality to explain the social lives of individuals and groups and political science was shifting the problematics of paranoia from the psychic to the social realm and seeking to explain historical events in terms of conspiracy theories. In each instance, social reality was cast into doubt. We owe the project of organizing and unifying this reality for a particular population and territory to the nation-state as it took shape at the end of the nineteenth century.

Thus the figure of conspiracy became the focal point for suspicions concerning the exercise of power. Where does power really lie, and who actually holds it? The national authorities that are presumed to be responsible for it, or other agencies acting in the shadows - bankers, anarchists, secret societies, the ruling class? Questions of this kind provided the scaffolding for political ontologies that banked on a doubly distributed reality: an official but superficial reality and its opposite, a deeper, hidden, threatening reality that was unofficial but much more real. Crime fiction and spy fiction, paranoia and sociology - more or less concomitant inventions - had in common a new way of problematizing reality and of working through the contradictions inherit in it.

The adventures of the conflict between these two realities - superficial versus real - provide the framework for this highly original book. Through an exploration of the work of the great masters of detective stories and spy novels - G.K. Chesterton, Arthur Conan Doyle, John Le Carré and Graham Greene among others - Boltanski shows that these works of fiction and imagination tell us something fundamental about the nature of modern societies and the modern state.

Luc Boltanski is Professor of Sociology at the L'École des Hautes Études en Sciences Sociales, Paris.

Inhalt

Acknowledgements

Foreword

1. REALITY / versus / Reality

2. The Inquiries of a London Detective

3. The Inquiries of a Paris Policeman

4. Identifying Secret Agents

5. The Endless Inquiries of 'Paranoids'

6. Policing Sociological Inquiry

Epilogue

References

Endnotes

Rezensionen

"An ambitious investigation of crime fiction and its
relation to modern society"

Times Higher Education

Most of us take for granted the idea that the social world has a
front stage made of rules and norms and a backstage of
"intrigues," "invisible plots," and
"hidden intentions." When did that sense of a reality
behind the reality of things develop? In this enigmatic book,
Boltanski tracks down this new construction of a paranoid reality
through a highly original reading of detective and spy novels, in
which he detects the emergence of a sense that a sense that the
real reality of things is concealed and malevolent. This book
is both singular and provocative and resembles no other work of
sociology I have read. It is a mixture of sociology of literature,
of meta-sociological theory, sociology of institutions, and,
perhaps mostly, sociology of modernity. It will be a needed
complement to the classic The Social Construction of Reality.

Eva Illouz, Hebrew University of Jerusalem

Produkt-Details

• Erscheint lt. Verlag: 10.10.2014
• Sprache: englisch
• Themenwelt: Geisteswissenschaften ► Sprach- / Literaturwissenschaft ► Anglistik / Amerikanistik
• Themenwelt: Geisteswissenschaften ► Sprach- / Literaturwissenschaft ► Literaturwissenschaft
• Themenwelt: Sozialwissenschaften ► Politik / Verwaltung
• Themenwelt: Sozialwissenschaften ► Soziologie ► Allgemeine Soziologie
• Schlagworte: 19th Century English Literature • Cultural Studies • Englische Literatur / 19. Jhd. • Gesellschaftstheorie • Kulturwissenschaften • Literature • Literaturwissenschaft • Social Theory • Sociology • Sociology, fiction, reality, spy novels • Soziologie
• ISBN-13: 9780745683409 / 9780745683409