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A Generation Removed - Margaret D. Jacobs

A Generation Removed

The Fostering and Adoption of Indigenous Children in the Postwar World
Buch | Hardcover
400 Seiten
2014
University of Nebraska Press (Verlag)
978-0-8032-5536-4 (ISBN)
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A Generation Removed is an examination of the post–World War II international phenomenon of governments taking Indigenous children away from their primary families and placing them with adoptive parents in the United States, Canada, and Australia.
On June 25, 2013, the U.S. Supreme Court heard the case Adoptive Couple vs. Baby Girl, which pitted adoptive parents Matt and Melanie Capobianco against baby Veronica’s biological father, Dusten Brown, a citizen of the Cherokee Nation of Oklahoma. Veronica’s biological mother had relinquished her for adoption to the Capobiancos without Brown’s consent. Although Brown regained custody of his daughter using the Indian Child Welfare Act (ICWA) of 1978, the Supreme Court ruled in favor of the Capobiancos, rejecting the purpose of the ICWA and ignoring the long history of removing Indigenous children from their families.

In A Generation Removed, a powerful blend of history and family stories, award-winning historian Margaret D. Jacobs examines how government authorities in the post–World War II era removed thousands of American Indian children from their families and placed them in non-Indian foster or adoptive families. By the late 1960s an estimated 25 to 35 percent of Indian children had been separated from their families.

Jacobs also reveals the global dimensions of the phenomenon: these practices undermined Indigenous families and their communities in Canada and Australia as well. Jacobs recounts both the trauma and resilience of Indigenous families as they struggled to reclaim the care of their children, leading to the ICWA in the United States and to national investigations, landmark apologies, and redress in Australia and Canada. 

Margaret D. Jacobs is Chancellor’s Professor of History at the University of Nebraska–Lincoln. She is the author of the Bancroft Prize–winning White Mother to a Dark Race: Settler Colonialism, Maternalism, and the Removal of Indigenous Children in the American West and Australia, 1880–1940 (Nebraska, 2009) and After One Hundred Winters: In Search of Reconciliation on America’s Stolen Lands, among other books.

List of Illustrations    
Acknowledgments    
A Note on Terms    
Abbreviations    
Simon Ortiz’s Question    
Introduction    
Prologue    
Part 1. Taking Care of American Indian Children
Modern Indian Life    
Chapter 1. The Bureaucracy of Caring for Indian Children    
Dana’s Story    
Chapter 2. Caring about Indian Children in a Liberal Age    
Part 2. The Indian Child Welfare Crisis in Indian Country
John’s Story    
Chapter 3. Losing Children    
Meeting Steven Unger    
Chapter 4. Reclaiming Care    
Interviewing Bert Hirsch and Evelyn Blanchard    
Chapter 5. The Campaign for the Indian Child Welfare Act    
Part 3. The Indian Child Welfare Crisis in a Global Context
Tracking Down the Doucette Family    
Chapter 6. The Indigenous Child Welfare Crisis in Canada    
Meeting Aunty Di    
Chapter 7. The Indigenous Child Welfare Crisis in Australia and Transnational Activism    
Finding Russell Moore    
Chapter 8. Historical Reckoning with Indigenous Child Removal in Settler Colonial Nations    
Afterword    
Notes    
Bibliography    
Index    
 

Zusatzinfo 16 illustrations, 1 table, index
Verlagsort Lincoln
Sprache englisch
Maße 152 x 229 mm
Themenwelt Sachbuch/Ratgeber Gesundheit / Leben / Psychologie Familie / Erziehung
Geschichte Allgemeine Geschichte Neuzeit (bis 1918)
Sozialwissenschaften Pädagogik Sozialpädagogik
Sozialwissenschaften Soziologie
ISBN-10 0-8032-5536-5 / 0803255365
ISBN-13 978-0-8032-5536-4 / 9780803255364
Zustand Neuware
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