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Protocol Design and Analysis for Cooperative Wireless Networks (eBook)

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2016 | 1st ed. 2017
IX, 131 Seiten
Springer International Publishing (Verlag)
978-3-319-47726-8 (ISBN)

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Protocol Design and Analysis for Cooperative Wireless Networks - Wei Song, Peijian Ju, A-Long Jin
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This book focuses on the design and analysis of protocols for cooperative wireless networks, especially at the medium access control (MAC) layer and for crosslayer design between the MAC layer and the physical layer. It highlights two main points that are often neglected in other books: energy-efficiency and spatial random distribution of wireless devices. Effective methods in stochastic geometry for the design and analysis of wireless networks are also explored.

After providing a comprehensive review of existing studies in the literature, the authors point out the challenges that are worth further investigation. Then, they introduce several novel solutions for cooperative wireless network protocols that reduce energy consumption and address spatial random distribution of wireless nodes. For each solution, the book offers a clear system model and problem formulation, details of the proposed cooperative schemes, comprehensive performance analysis, and extensive numerical and simulation results that validate the analysis and examine the performance under various conditions. The last section of this book reveals several potential directions for the research on cooperative wireless networks that deserve future exploration.

Researchers, professionals, engineers, and consultants in wireless communication and mobile networks will find this book valuable. It is also helpful for technical staff in mobile network operations, wireless equipment manufacturers, wireless communication standardization bodies, and governmental regulation agencies.


Preface 5
Contents 6
1 Introduction 9
1.1 Motivations 9
1.2 Challenges 10
1.2.1 Energy Saving with Spatially Random Relays 10
1.2.2 Cooperative Diversity with Multiple Relays 10
1.3 Outline 11
References 12
2 Related Works on Cooperative Wireless Networks 14
2.1 Cooperative Communications 14
2.2 Cooperation Scenarios 16
2.3 Three Categories of Cooperative MAC Protocols 19
2.3.1 Category-I 20
2.3.2 Category-II 22
2.3.3 Category-III 24
2.4 Research Issues for MAC-Layer Cooperation 26
2.4.1 New Categories 26
2.4.2 Cooperative Diversity 27
2.4.3 User Mobility 28
2.4.4 Energy Saving 29
References 30
3 Energy-Efficient Uncoordinated Cooperative MAC with Uncertain Relay Distribution Intensity 33
3.1 Motivation and Overview 33
3.2 System Model and Problem Formulation 34
3.2.1 System Model 34
3.2.2 Problem Formulation 37
3.3 Relay Intensity Estimation 38
3.4 Energy-Efficient Cooperative Scheme and Its Analysis 43
3.4.1 An Energy-Efficient Cooperative Scheme 43
3.4.2 Analysis of Collision Probability 47
3.5 Numerical and Simulation Results 49
3.5.1 Relay Intensity Estimation 49
3.5.2 Energy Saving Strategy 50
3.5.3 Performance Evaluation 52
3.6 Summary 55
Appendix A: Extended Proof of Lemma 3.2 with N Relays 55
Appendix B: Proof of (3.34) and (3.35) 56
References 57
4 Energy-Aware Cooperative MAC with Uncoordinated Group Relays 59
4.1 Motivation and Overview 59
4.2 System Model and Problem Formulation 60
4.2.1 System Model 60
4.2.2 Problem Formulation 62
4.3 Energy-Aware Cooperation Strategy 63
4.3.1 Cooperation Criteria 63
4.3.2 Distributed Cooperation Strategy 64
4.4 Performance Analysis 66
4.4.1 Upper Bound of Collision Probability 66
4.4.2 Lower Bound of Transmission Success Probability 69
4.4.3 Upper Bound of Transmission Success Probability 70
4.5 Numerical and Simulation Results 71
4.5.1 Transmission Success Probability 73
4.5.2 Average Delay and Delay Outage Probability 73
4.5.3 Energy Saving and Energy Balance 75
4.5.4 Scalability 77
4.6 Summary 79
Appendix A: Proof of (4.17) 79
Appendix B: Proof of (4.25) 80
References 81
5 Opportunistic Cooperative Relaying with Backoff-BasedContention 82
5.1 Motivation and Overview 82
5.2 System Model 83
5.3 Cooperative Relaying Strategies 85
5.3.1 Inter-Group Backoff-Based Contention 86
5.3.2 Intra-Group Contention 86
5.3.2.1 Backoff-Based Strategy 86
5.3.2.2 Probabilistic Strategy 87
5.4 Performance Analysis 88
5.4.1 Probability Distributions of Spatial Random Relays 89
5.4.2 Performance of Two-Level Backoff-Based Strategy 91
5.4.3 Performance of Hybrid Relaying Strategy 94
5.5 Numerical Results and Discussions 95
5.5.1 CDF of Transmission Success Probability 96
5.5.2 Performance Upper and Lower Bounds 98
5.5.3 Relay Success Probability 99
5.5.4 Backoff Delay of Relay Selection 103
5.6 Summary 105
Appendix: Calculation of the CDF F?,l(x) of ?RD,l 106
References 108
6 Diversity Relaying with Spatially Random Mobile Relays 110
6.1 Motivation and Overview 110
6.2 System Model 112
6.2.1 Channel Model 112
6.2.2 Mobility Model and Poisson Point Process 113
6.2.3 Distributed Cooperative Transmission 113
6.2.4 MAC for Multi-Helper Coordination 114
6.2.5 MRC and Upper Bound of Total SNR 116
6.3 Unconditional Success Probability and Delay 117
6.3.1 Exact Unconditional PDF of SNR Upper Bound 117
6.3.2 Approximate Unconditional PDF of SNR Upper Bound 119
6.3.3 Approximation of Unconditional Success Probability 120
6.3.4 Delay Analysis of MAC Coordination Schemes 121
6.3.5 Outage-Delay Tradeoff 123
6.4 Numerical and Simulation Results 124
6.4.1 Analysis Validation 125
6.4.2 Outage-Delay Tradeoff 128
6.5 Summary 129
Appendix: Proof of Lemma 6.1 130
References 131
7 Conclusions and Future Directions 133
7.1 Conclusions 133
7.2 Future Work 134

Erscheint lt. Verlag 3.11.2016
Reihe/Serie Wireless Networks
Zusatzinfo IX, 131 p. 40 illus., 35 illus. in color.
Verlagsort Cham
Sprache englisch
Themenwelt Mathematik / Informatik Informatik
Technik Elektrotechnik / Energietechnik
Schlagworte Collision probability • Cooperative diversity • Cooperative MAC • Cooperative wireless networks • delay • energy efficiency • Opportunistic relaying • Relay Selection • Spatially random relays • stochastic geometry • Transmission success probability • Uncoordinated cooperation • user mobility
ISBN-10 3-319-47726-9 / 3319477269
ISBN-13 978-3-319-47726-8 / 9783319477268
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