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Thermal Radiation Heat Transfer, 5th Edition - John R. Howell, M. Pinar Menguc, Robert Siegel

Thermal Radiation Heat Transfer, 5th Edition

Media-Kombination
987 Seiten
2010 | 5th New edition
Crc Press Inc
978-1-4398-0533-6 (ISBN)
CHF 187,40 inkl. MwSt
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Presenting an overview of the radiative behavior and the radiative properties of materials, this book describes the physics of radiative transfer, methods for developing analysis, and various mathematical and numerical techniques. It covers topics such as radiative transfer at the micro and nanoscales and inverse problems in radiative transfer.
Providing a comprehensive overview of the radiative behavior and properties of materials, the fifth edition of this classic textbook describes the physics of radiative heat transfer, development of relevant analysis methods, and associated mathematical and numerical techniques. Retaining the salient features and fundamental coverage that have made it popular, Thermal Radiation Heat Transfer, Fifth Edition has been carefully streamlined to omit superfluous material, yet enhanced to update information with extensive references.





Includes four new chapters on Inverse Methods, Electromagnetic Theory, Scattering and Absorption by Particles, and Near-Field Radiative Transfer





Keeping pace with significant developments, this book begins by addressing the radiative properties of blackbody and opaque materials, and how they are predicted using electromagnetic theory and obtained through measurements. It discusses radiative exchange in enclosures without any radiating medium between the surfaces—and where heat conduction is included within the boundaries. The book also covers the radiative properties of gases and addresses energy exchange when gases and other materials interact with radiative energy, as occurs in furnaces.


To make this challenging subject matter easily understandable for students, the authors have revised and reorganized this textbook to produce a streamlined, practical learning tool that:








Applies the common nomenclature adopted by the major heat transfer journals







Consolidates past material, reincorporating much of the previous text into appendices







Provides an updated, expanded, and alphabetized collection of references, assembling them in one appendix







Offers a helpful list of symbols






With worked-out examples, chapter-end homework problems, and other useful learning features, such as concluding remarks and historical notes, this new edition continues its tradition of serving both as a comprehensive textbook for those studying and applying radiative transfer, and as a repository of vital literary references for the serious researcher.

John R. Howell is presently Research Professor at the University of Texas-Austin. He previously was a heat transfer researcher at the NASA Lewis Research Center, and a professor at the University of Houston. Dr. Howell served as Program Director of the Thermal Transport and Thermal Processing Program with the National Science Foundation from 1994-1995. He is a member of the National Academy of Engineering, a Foreign Member of the Russian Academy of Science, as well as being a Fellow of ASME and AIAA. He has received numerous achievement awards. M. Pinar Mengüç received his Ph.D from Purdue University and has been Engineering Alumni Association Professor of Mechanical Engineering at the University of Kentucky. He has made significant contributions to the field of thermal radiation heat transfer, particularly in the areas of radiative transfer modeling in multidimensional geometries, inverse radiation problems, laser diagnostics in combustion systems, particle characterization, and nano-scale thermal transport including near-field radiation transfer. Dr. Mengüç was elected as an Honorary Professor, ESPOL, Guayaquil, Ecuador and is a Fellow of both ASME and ICHMT. He presently serves as Editor-in-Chief for the Journal of Quantitative Spectroscopy and Radiative Transfer. Currently he is the Drector of Center for Energy, Environment and Economy at Ozyegin University in Istanbul, Turkey. Robert Siegel, Sc.D. is presently a heat transfer consultant. Prior to this he was a Senior Research Scientist at NASA Lewis Research Center, where he worked on heat transfer research for 44 years. Dr. Siegel is a Fellow of both ASME and AIAA. He has received numerous achievement awards, authored 185 technical papers, and taught graduate level courses as an adjunct professor at three universities.

Introduction to Radiative Transfer


Importance of Thermal Radiation in Engineering


Thermal Energy Transfer


Thermal Radiative Transfer


Radiative Energy Exchange and Radiative Intensity


Characteristics of Emission


Radiative Energy Loss and Gain Along a Line-of-Sight


Radiative Transfer Equation


Radiative Transfer in Nonparticipating Enclosures





Definitions of Properties at Interfaces


Emissivity


Absorptivity


Reflectivity


Transmissivity at an Interface


Relations among Reflectivity, Absorptivity, Emissivity, and Transmissivity





Radiative Properties of Opaque Materials


Electromagnetic Wave Theory Predictions


Extensions of the Theory for Radiative Properties


Measured Properties of Real Dielectric Materials


Measured Properties of Metals


Selective and Directional Opaque Surfaces





Configuration Factors for Diffuse Surfaces with Uniform Radiosity


Radiative Transfer Equation for Surfaces Separated by a Transparent Medium


Geometric Configuration Factors between Two Surfaces


Methods for Determining Configuration Factors


Constraints on Configuration Factor Accuracy


Compilation of Known Configuration Factors and Their References—Appendix C and Web Catalog





Radiation Exchange in Enclosures Composed of Black and/or Diffuse-Gray Surfaces


Approximations and Restrictions for Analysis of Enclosures with Black and/or Diffuse-Gray Surfaces


Radiative Transfer for Black Surfaces


Radiation Between Finite Diffuse-Gray Areas


Radiation Analysis Using Infinitesimal Areas


Computer Programs for Enclosure Analysis





Exchange of Thermal Radiation among Nondiffuse Nongray Surfaces


Enclosure Theory for Diffuse Nongray Surfaces


Directional-Gray Surfaces


Surfaces with Directionally and Spectrally Dependent Properties


Radiation Exchange in Enclosures with Some Specularly Reflecting Surfaces


Net-Radiation Method in Enclosures Having Specular and Diffuse Reflecting Surfaces


Multiple Radiation Shields





Radiation Combined with Conduction and Convection at Boundaries


Energy Relations and Boundary Conditions


Radiation Transfer with Conduction Boundary Conditions


Radiation with Convection and Conduction


Numerical Solution Methods


Numerical Integration Methods for Use with Enclosure Equations


Numerical Formulations for Combined-Mode Energy Transfer


Numerical Solution Techniques


Monte Carlo Method





Inverse Problems in Radiative Heat Transfer


Introduction to Inverse Problems


General Inverse Solution Methods


Comparison of Methods for a Particular Problem


Application of Metaheuristic Methods


Unresolved Problems


Inverse Problems Involving Participating Media





Absorption and Emission in Participating Media


Spectral Lines and Bands for Absorption and Emission of Gases


Band Models and Correlations for Gas Absorption and Emission


Total Gas-Total Emittance Correlations


Mean Absorption Coefficients


True Absorption Coefficient


Radiative Properties of Translucent Liquids and Solids





Radiative Transfer Relations in Simple Systems


Energy Equation and Boundary Conditions for a Translucent Medium with Radiation


Radiative Transfer and Source Function Equations


Radiative Flux and its Divergence Within a Medium


Summary of Relations for Radiative transfer in Absorbing, Emitting, and Scattering Media


Net-Radiation Method for Enclosures Filled with an Isothermal Medium of Uniform Composition


Evaluation of Spectral Geometric-Mean Transmittance and Absorptance Factors


Mean Beam-Length Approximation for Spectral Radiation From an Entire Volume of a Medium to All or Part of its Boundary


Exchange of Total Radiation in an Enclosure by use of Mean Beam Length





Energy Transfer in Plane Layers and Multidimensional Geometries: Participating Media with and without Conduction


Equations for Radiative Intensity, Flux, Flux Divergence, and Source Function in a Plane Layer


Gray Plane Layer of Absorbing and Emitting Medium with Isotropic Scattering


Gray Plane Layer in Radiative Equilibrium


Radiation Combined with Conduction


Multidimensional Radiation in a Participating Gray Medium with Isotropic Scattering


Transient Solutions Including Conduction


Discussion of Solution Procedures





Optically Thin and Thick Limits for Radiative Transfer in Participating Media


Optically Thin and Cold Media


Optically Thick Medium: Radiative Diffusion


Approximations for Combined Radiation and Conduction


Approximate Solutions for Combined Radiation, Conduction, and Convection in a Boundary Layer


Use of Mean Absorption Coefficients


Curtis-Godson Approximation





Solution of Radiative Transfer in Participating Media


Differential Methods


Discrete Ordinates (SN) Method


Other Methods that Depend on Angular Discretization


Numerical Solution Methods for Combined Radiation, Conduction, and Convection in Participating Media


Finite-Difference Methods


Finite-Element Method (FEM)


Zonal Method


Monte Carlo Technique for Radiatively Participating Media


Numerical Boundary Conditions and Additional Solution Methods


Results for Combined Convection, Conduction, and Radiation


Benchmark Solutions for Computational Validation


Inverse Problems Involving Participating Media


Solution Using Commercially Available and Other Codes


Verification, Validation, and Uncertainty Quantification





Electromagnetic Wave Theory


EM-Wave Equations


Wave Propagation in a Medium


Laws of Reflection and Refraction


Amplitude and Scattering Matrices


EM-Wave Theory and the Radiative Transfer Equation





Absorption and Scattering by Particles and Agglomerates


Absorption and Scattering: Definitions


Scattering by Large Spherical Particles


Scattering by Small Particles


Lorenz-Mie Theory for Spherical Particles


Prediction of Properties for Irregularly Shaped Particles


Approximate Anisotropic Scattering Phase Functions


Dependent Absorption and Scattering





Near-Field Thermal Radiation


Electromagnetic Treatment of Thermal Radiation and Basic Concepts


Evanescent and Surface Waves


Near-Field Radiative Heat Flux Calculations


Experimental Studies of Near-Field Thermal Radiation





Radiative Effects in Translucent Solids, Windows, and Coatings


Transmission, Absorption, and Reflection of Windows


Enclosure Analysis with Partially Transparent Windows


Effects of Coatings or Thin Films on Surfaces


Refractive Index Effects on Radiation in a Participating Medium


Multiple Participating Layers with Heat Conduction


Light Pipes and Fiber Optics





Appendix A: Conversion Factors, Radiation Constants, and Blackbody Functions


Appendix B: Radiative Properties


Appendix C: Catalog of Selected Configuration Factors


Appendix D: Exponential Integral Relations and Two-Dimensional Radiation Functions


Appendix E: List of References





Index

Erscheint lt. Verlag 5.10.2010
Zusatzinfo 1341 Equations - PPI 606; 59 Tables, black and white; 647 Illustrations, black and white
Verlagsort Bosa Roca
Sprache englisch
Maße 178 x 254 mm
Gewicht 1814 g
Themenwelt Technik Elektrotechnik / Energietechnik
ISBN-10 1-4398-0533-4 / 1439805334
ISBN-13 978-1-4398-0533-6 / 9781439805336
Zustand Neuware
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