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Principles of Genetics - D. Peter Snustad, Michael J. Simmons

Principles of Genetics

Loseblattwerk
648 Seiten
2015 | 7th Edition
John Wiley & Sons Inc (Verlag)
978-1-118-87589-6 (ISBN)
CHF 389,95 inkl. MwSt
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Principles of Genetics is one of the most popular texts in use for the introductory course. It opens a window on the rapidly advancing science of genetics by showing exactly how genetics is done. Throughout, the authors incorporate a human emphasis and highlight the role of geneticists to keep students interested and motivated. The seventh edition has been completely updated to reflect the latest developments in the field of genetics.
Principles of Genetics continues to educate today’s students for tomorrow’s science by focusing on features that aid in content comprehension and application.

Chapter 1 The Science of Genetics


The Personal Genome


An Invitation


Three Great Milestones in Genetics


DNA as the Genetic Material


Genetics and Evolution


Levels of Genetic analysis


Genetics in the World: applications of Genetics to human Endeavors


Chapter 2 Cellular Reproduction


Cells and Chromosomes


Mitosis


Meiosis


Life Cycles of Some Model Genetic Organisms


Chapter 3 Mendelism The Basic Principles of Inheritance


Mendel’s Study of heredity


Applications of Mendel’s principles


Testing Genetic hypotheses


Mendelian principles in human Genetics


Chapter 4 Extensions of Mendelism


Allelic Variation and Gene Function


Gene Action: From Genotype to Phenotype


Inbreeding: Another Look at Pedigrees


Chapter 5 The Chromosomal Basis of Mendelism


Chromosomes


The Chromosome Theory of Heredity


Sex–Linked Genes in Humans


Sex Chromosomes and Sex Determination


Dosage Compensation of X–Linked Genes


Chapter 6 Variation in Chromosome Number and Structure


Cytological Techniques


Polyploidy


Aneuploidy


Rearrangements of Chromosome Structure


Chapter 7 Linkage, Crossing Over, and Chromosome Mapping in Eukaryotes


Linkage, Recombination, and Crossing Over


Chromosome Mapping


Cytogenetic Mapping


Linkage Analysis in Humans


Recombination and Evolution


Chapter 8 The Genetics of Bacteria and Their Viruses


Viruses and Bacteria in Genetics


The Genetics of Viruses


The Genetics of Bacteria


Mechanisms of Genetic Exchange in Bacteria


Chapter 9 DNA and the Molecular Structure of Chromosomes


Proof That Genetic Information Is Stored in DNA and RNA 


The Structures of DNA and RNA


Chromosome Structure in Viruses and Prokaryotes


Chromosome Structure in Eukaryotes


Special Features of Eukaryotic Chromosomes


Chapter 10 Replication of DNA and Chromosomes


Basic Features of DNA Replication In Vivo


DNA Replication in Prokaryotes


Unique Aspects of Eukaryotic Chromosome Replication


Chapter 11 Transcription and RNA Processing


Transfer of Genetic Information: The Central Dogma


The Process of Gene Expression


Transcription in Prokaryotes


Transcription and RNA Processing in Eukaryotes


Interrupted Genes in Eukaryotes: Exons and Introns


Removal of Intron Sequences by RNA Splicing


Chapter 12 Translation and the Genetic Code


Protein Structure


Genes Encode Polypeptides


The Components of Polypeptide Synthesis


The Process of Polypeptide Synthesis


The Genetic Code


Codon–tRNA Interactions


Chapter 13 Mutation, DNA Repair, and Recombination


Mutation


The Molecular Basis of Mutation


Mutagenesis


Complementation Test


DNA Repair Mechanisms


DNA Recombination Mechanisms


Chapter 14 The Techniques of Molecular Genetics


Basic Techniques Used to Identify, Amplify, and Clone Genes


DNA CLONING: AN OVERVIEW


Construction and Screening of DNA Libraries


The Molecular Analysis of DNA, RNA, and Protein


The Molecular Analysis of Genes and Chromosomes


Chapter 15 Genomics


Genomics: An Overview


Correlated Genetic, Cytological, and Physical Maps of Chromosomes


The Human Genome Project


RNA and Protein Assays of Genome Functions


Genome Diversity and Evolution


Chapter 16 Applications of Molecular Genetics


Use of Recombinant DNA Technology to Identify Human Genes and Diagnose Genetic Diseases


Human Gene Therapy


DNA Profiling


Production of Eukaryotic Proteins in Bacteria


Transgenic Animals and Plants


Processes by Inhibiting Gene Expression


Genome Engineering


Chapter 17 Regulation of Gene Expression in Prokaryotes


Strategies for Regulating Genes in Prokaryotes


Constitutive, Inducible, and Repressible Gene Expression


Positive and Negative Control of Gene Expression


Operons: Coordinately Regulated Units of Gene Expression


The lactose operon in E. coli: Induction and Catabolite Repression


The Tryptophan Operon in E. coli: Repression and Attenuation


Posttranscriptional Regulation of Gene Expression in Prokaryotes


Chapter 18 Regulation of Gene Expression in Eukaryotes


Ways of Regulating Eukaryotic Gene Expression: An Overview


Environmental and Biological Factors


Molecular Control of Transcription in Eukaryotes


Gene Expression and Chromatin Organization


Activation and Inactivation of Whole Chromosomes


Chapter 19 Inheritance of Complex Traits


Complex Traits


Statistics of Quantitative Genetics


Statistical Analysis of Quantitative Traits


Molecular Analysis of Complex Traits


Correlations between Relatives


Quantitative Genetics of Human Behavioral Traits


Chapter 20 Population Genetics


The Theory of Allele Frequencies


Natural Selection


Random Genetic Drift


Populations in Genetic Equilibrium


Chapter 21 (Online) Transposable Genetic Elements


Transposable Elements: An Overview


Transposable Elements in Bacteria


Cut–and–Paste Transposons in Eukaryotes


Transposon Activity in Maize


Retroviruses and Retrotransposons


Transposable Elements in Humans


The Genetic and Evolutionary Significance of Transposable Elements


Chapter 22 (Online) The Genetic Control of Animal Development


A Genetic Perspective on Development


Maternal Gene Activity in Development


Zygotic Gene Activity in Development


Genetic Analysis of Development in Vertebrates


Chapter 23 (Online) The Genetic Basis of Cancer


Cancer: A Genetic Disease


Oncogenes


Tumor Suppressor Genes


Genetic Pathways to Cancer


Chapter 24 (Online) Evolutionary Genetics


The Emergence of Evolutionary Theory


Genetic Variation in Natural Populations


Molecular Evolution


Speciation


Human Evolution


Appendices


Appendix A: The Rules of Probability


Appendix B: Binomial Probabilities


Appendix C: Evolutionary Rates


Answers to Odd–Numbered Questions and Problems


Glossary


Index

Erscheint lt. Verlag 19.11.2015
Verlagsort New York
Sprache englisch
Maße 150 x 250 mm
Gewicht 666 g
Themenwelt Naturwissenschaften Biologie Genetik / Molekularbiologie
ISBN-10 1-118-87589-3 / 1118875893
ISBN-13 978-1-118-87589-6 / 9781118875896
Zustand Neuware
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