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XFEM Fracture Analysis of Composites (eBook)

eBook Download: EPUB
2012
John Wiley & Sons (Verlag)
978-1-118-44338-5 (ISBN)

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XFEM Fracture Analysis of Composites - Soheil Mohammadi
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This book describes the basics and developments of the new XFEM approach to fracture analysis of composite structures and materials. It provides state of the art techniques and algorithms for fracture analysis of structures including numeric examples at the end of each chapter as well as an accompanying website which will include MATLAB resources, executables, data files, and simulation procedures of XFEM.

  • The first reference text for the extended finite element method (XFEM) for fracture analysis of structures and materials
  • Includes theory and applications, with worked numerical problems and solutions, and MATLAB examples on an accompanying website with further XFEM resources
  • Provides a comprehensive overview of this new area of research, including a review of Fracture Mechanics, basic through to advanced XFEM theory, as well as current problems and applications
  • Includes a chapter on the future developments in the field, new research areas and possible future applications of the method


Soheil Mohammadi, Associate Professor, School of Civil Engineering, University of Tehran, Tehran, IRAN
Soheil Mohammdi studied for his PhD at the University of Wales Swansea and is now a lecturer at the University of Tehran where his academic career began. He teaches PhD courses in contact mechanics, mesh generation and adaptivity, meshless methods, and impact and explosive loadings on structures. He research interests are based in computational mechanics and finite element analysis, and XFEM. He has published many papers in these areas as well as a book on discontinuum mechanics in 2003.
This book describes the basics and developments of the new XFEM approach to fracture analysis of composite structures and materials. It provides state of the art techniques and algorithms for fracture analysis of structures including numeric examples at the end of each chapter as well as an accompanying website which will include MATLAB resources, executables, data files, and simulation procedures of XFEM. The first reference text for the extended finite element method (XFEM) for fracture analysis of structures and materials Includes theory and applications, with worked numerical problems and solutions, and MATLAB examples on an accompanying website with further XFEM resources Provides a comprehensive overview of this new area of research, including a review of Fracture Mechanics, basic through to advanced XFEM theory, as well as current problems and applications Includes a chapter on the future developments in the field, new research areas and possible future applications of the method

Soheil Mohammadi, Associate Professor, School of Civil Engineering, University of Tehran, Tehran, IRAN Soheil Mohammdi studied for his PhD at the University of Wales Swansea and is now a lecturer at the University of Tehran where his academic career began. He teaches PhD courses in contact mechanics, mesh generation and adaptivity, meshless methods, and impact and explosive loadings on structures. He research interests are based in computational mechanics and finite element analysis, and XFEM. He has published many papers in these areas as well as a book on discontinuum mechanics in 2003.

Chapter 1 Introduction.

1.1 Composite structures.

1.2 Failure of composites.

1.3 Crack analysis.

1.4 Analytical solutions for composites.

1.5 Numerical techniques.

1.6 Scope of the book.

Chapter 2 Fracture Mechanics, a Review.

2.1 Introduction.

2.2 Basics of elasticity.

2.3 Basics of LEFM.

2.4 stress intensity factor.

2.5 Classical solution procedures for K and G.

2.6 Quarter point singular elements.

2.7 J integral.

2.8 Elastoplastic fracture mechanics (EPFM).

Chapter 3 Extended Finite Element Method.

3.1 Introduction.

3.2 Historic development of XFEM.

3.3 Enriched approximations.

3.4 XFEM formulation.

3.5 XFEM strong discontinuity enrichments.

3.6 XFEM weak discontinuity enrichments.

3.7 XFEM crack tip enrichments.

3.8 Transition from standard to enriched approximation.

3.9 Tracking moving boundaries.

3.10 Numerical simulations.

Chapter 4 Static Fracture Analysis of Composites.

4.1 Introduction.

4.2 Anisotropic elasticity.

4.3 Analytical solutions for near crack tip.

4.4 Orthotropic mixed mode fracture.

4.5 Anisotropic XFEM.

4.6 Numerical simulations.

Chapter 5 Dynamic Fracture Analysis of Composites.

5.1 Introduction.

5.2 Analytical solutions for near crack tips in dynamic states.

5.3 Dynamic stress intensity factors.

5.4 Dynamic XFEM.

5.5 Numerical simulations.

Chapter 6 Fracture Analysis of Functionally Graded Materials.

6.1 Introduction.

6.2 Analytical solution for near crack tip.

6.3 Stress intensity factor.

6.4 Crack propagation in FGM composites.

6.5 Inhomogeneous XFEM.

6.6 Numerical examples.

Chapter 7 Delamination/Interlaminar Crack Analysis.

7.1 Introduction.

7.2 Fracture mechanics for bimaterial interface cracks.

7.3 Stress intensity factors for interlaminar cracks.

7.4 Delamination propagation.

7.5 Bimaterial XFEM.

7.6 Numerical examples.

Chapter 8 New Orthotropic Frontiers.

8.1 Introduction.

8.2 Orthotropic XIGA.

8.3 Orthotropic dislocation dynamics.

8.4 Other anisotropic applications.

References.

Index.

Nomenclature

Parameters not shown in this nomenclature are temporary variables or known constants, defined immediately when cited in the text.

α Curvilinear coordinate
α First Dundurs parameter
α, β Newmark parameters
α, β, γ FGM constants
Curvilinear coordinate α of an ellipse
Components of coordinate transformation tensor
β Curvilinear coordinate
β Second Dundurs parameter
Curvilinear coordinate β of an ellipse
, Dilatational and shear wave functions
γ Wedge angle
Surface energy density
, Dilatational and shear wave functions
Engineering shear strain
δ Plastic crack tip zone
δ Variation of a function
Dirac delta function
Kronecker delta function
, Local displacements of crack edges
Strain tensor
ε Oscillation index
, Strain components
Dimensionless angular geometric function
Auxiliary strain components
Applied displacement loading
Yield strain
ξ Local curvilinear (mapping) coordinate system
Knot i
Crack-tip position
Distance function
Gauss point position along the contour J
η Local curvilinear (mapping) coordinate system
η Equivalent inelastic strain
θ Crack propagation angle with respect to initial crack
θ Angular polar coordinate
Crack angle
, Orthotropic angular functions
, Dynamic distance functions
κ, Material parameters
Effective material parameter
λ Lame modulus
λ Power of radial enrichment
λ Ratio of orthotropic Young modules E2/E1
λ, Roots of the characteristic equation
μ, Isotropic and orthotropic shear modulus
ν, Isotropic and orthotropic Poisson's ratios
Average orthotropic Poisson's ratios
ρ Radius of curvature
ρ Density
Stress tensor
Applied normal traction
Critical stress for cracking
von Mises effective stress
, Stress components
Dimensionless angular geometric function
Auxiliary stress components
Yield stress
Hoop stress
Applied tangential traction
Decohesive shear stress
Level set function
Complex stress function
Angle of orthotropic axes
Crack angle
Ramp function for transition domain
Electric potential
Enrichment function for weak discontinuities
Complex stress function
ψ Friction coefficient
ψ Phase angle
Enrichment function
Level set function
Complex stress function
Boundary
Infinitesimally small internal contour
Crack boundary
Traction (natural) boundary
Displacement (essential) boundary
Finite variation of a function
Time-step
Crack length increment
Time interval shape functions
Knot vector
Π Potential energy
Φ Airy stress function
MLS shape functions
Complex functions
Ω Domain
, Non-overlapping subdomains
Domain associated with the partition of unity
Dislocation glide enrichment
(1, 2) Material axes
a Crack length/half length
a Semi-major axis of ellipse
Effective crack length
a(x) Vector of unknown coefficients
a, ah Heaviside enrichment degrees of freedom
ai, ak Enrichment degrees of freedom
aenr Enrichment degrees of freedom
a Area associated with the domain J integral
A1 Area inside the infinitesimally small internal contour
A+, A Area of the influence domain above and below the crack
Ai, Aij Coefficients
b Width of a plate
b Semi-minor axis of ellipse
bk, blk Crack tip enrichment degrees of freedom
Burgers vector for dislocation α
Magnitude of the Burgers vector for dislocation α
bn Series coefficients
B Matrix of derivatives of shape functions
B12, B66 Coefficients of characteristic equation
B-spline basis function of order p
Bh Matrix of derivatives of final shape functions
Bri Strain-displacement matrix (derivatives of shape functions)
Bui Matrix of derivatives of classical FE shape...

Erscheint lt. Verlag 27.8.2012
Sprache englisch
Themenwelt Mathematik / Informatik Mathematik Angewandte Mathematik
Naturwissenschaften Physik / Astronomie
Technik Maschinenbau
Schlagworte acceptable • Aeronautic & Aerospace Engineering • Bruchmechanik • civil • Classical • Computational • Concepts • Conventional • costs • Electrical & Electronics Engineering • Elektrotechnik u. Elektronik • Element • extension • FEM • Festkörpermechanik • Festkörpermechanik • Finite • Implications • Level • Luft- u. Raumfahrttechnik • Maschinenbau • mechanical engineering • Mesh • Method • method xfem • Numerical Methods & Algorithms • Numerische Methoden u. Algorithmen • Partition • Performance • Problems • propagation • solid mechanics • specifically • XFEM
ISBN-10 1-118-44338-1 / 1118443381
ISBN-13 978-1-118-44338-5 / 9781118443385
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