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Rationality Reconsidered

Ortega y Gasset and Wittgenstein on Knowledge, Belief, and Practice
Buch | Hardcover
VII, 277 Seiten
2016
De Gruyter (Verlag)
978-3-11-044199-4 (ISBN)

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The Berlin Studies in Knowledge Research (BSKR) series aims to foster systematic research into the variety of forms of knowledge as well as to uncover aspects of their underlying unity. The conception of the discipline of epistemology it seeks to promote is a generous-one which encompasses a study of the full variety of forms, practices and dynamics of knowledge, as well as their mutually interacting points of contact and their respective mechanisms of interpenetration. It seeks thereby to bring about a reorientation of the discipline of epistemology, undoing artificial restrictions in its scope and achieving a greater appreciation of the heterogeneity of different forms of knowledge. The series BSKR is associated with the Innovationszentrum Wissensforschung (IZW) / Center for Knowledge Research at the TU Berlin, Germany.
This volume treats the topic of rationality developing a perspective that integrates elements of philosophy of language, phenomenology, pragmatism, and philosophy of life. The two reference authors, Wittgenstein and Ortega, are contemporaries but come from different philosophical traditions. Wittgenstein's early work was influenced by logical positivism. Later he developed an influential approach to philosophy of language. Ortega was influenced by Neo-Kantianism, perspectivism, life philosophy, and phenomenology. On this basis, he developed an independent approach that has become known as ratiovitalism. Astonishing affinities between their respective reflections on rationality motivated the experiment of bringing the different approaches into a synergetic relation. Both investigate the structures and limits of rationality, emphasize the importance of basic beliefs, and criticize the restriction of rationality concepts to the intellectual sphere. The contributions of the volume focus on: dynamics of belief and knowledge, implicit and explicit knowledge, the concept of “vital reason”, the role of world-pictures and forms of life, questions regarding certainty, ignorance, doubt, and madness, as well as matters of pluralism and relativism.

Astrid Wagner, TU Berlin, Germany; José María Ariso, International University of Rioja, Madrid, Spain.

Erscheinungsdatum
Reihe/Serie Berlin Studies in Knowledge Research ; 9
Verlagsort Berlin/Boston
Sprache englisch
Maße 155 x 230 mm
Gewicht 549 g
Themenwelt Geisteswissenschaften Philosophie Philosophie der Neuzeit
Schlagworte Ortega y Gasset, José • Phenomenology • Philosophy of Language • Pragmatism • Pragmatismus • ratiovitalism • Ratiovitalismus • Wittgenstein, Ludwig
ISBN-10 3-11-044199-3 / 3110441993
ISBN-13 978-3-11-044199-4 / 9783110441994
Zustand Neuware
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